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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Space
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót az űrrel kapcsolatban, például "galaxy", "solar", "cosmic" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
univerzum
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
kozmosz, világegyetem
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
galaxis
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.
csillagászat, csillagtudomány
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
Tejút, Galaxis
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
naprendszer, a naprendszer
the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it
repülés és űrkutatás, légkör és űr
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
gravitáció
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
csillagász
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
csillagkép, csillagcsoport
related to the sun
nap-, heliocentrikus
relating to the moon
holdi, lunáris
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
a Nagy Bumm, a Nagy Bumm elmélet
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
fekete lyuk, sötét lyuk
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
üstökös
related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth
kozmikus, egyetemes
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
meteor, meteorit
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
meteorit, égikő
a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle
fogyatkozás, elfedés
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
földönkívüli, idegen
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
műhold, űrhajó
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
kering, pályán mozog
the action of circular movement around a fixed point
forgás
someone who is trained to travel and work in space
asztronauta, űrhajós
a vehicle designed to travel in space
űrhajó, űrjármű
a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream
rakéta, lövedék
an operation carried out in space
küldetés
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
kilő, indít
the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft
visszaszámlálás, leszámlálás
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
azonosítatlan repülő tárgy
a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft
utazás, hajóút
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
A NASA, a Nemzeti Repülési és Űrhajózási Hivatal
the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers
fényév, fényév
a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy
sugár, nyaláb
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