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TOEFL için Temel Kelime Bilgisi - Space

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "galaxy", "solar", "cosmic" vb. uzayla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
universe

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

evren

evren

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[isim]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kozmos

kozmos

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[isim]
galaxy

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaksi

galaksi

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[isim]
astronomy

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi

astronomi

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[isim]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Samanyolu

Samanyolu

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[isim]
solar system

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

güneş sistemi

güneş sistemi

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[isim]
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

havacılık ve uzay

havacılık ve uzay

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[isim]
gravity

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

yer çekimi

yer çekimi

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[isim]
astronomer

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom

astronom

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[isim]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

takımyıldız

takımyıldız

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[isim]
solar

related to the sun

güneşsel

güneşsel

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[sıfat]
lunar

relating to the moon

ay gibi

ay gibi

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[sıfat]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

büyük patlama

büyük patlama

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[isim]
black hole

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

kara delik

kara delik

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[isim]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

kuyruklu yıldız

kuyruklu yıldız

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[isim]
cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

kozmosla ilgili

kozmosla ilgili

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[sıfat]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteorit

meteorit

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[isim]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit

meteorit

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[isim]
eclipse

a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle

güneş tutulması

güneş tutulması

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[isim]
alien

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

uzaylı

uzaylı

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[isim]
satellite

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

uydu

uydu

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[isim]
to orbit

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

yörüngede dönmek

yörüngede dönmek

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[fiil]
rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

dönme

dönme

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[isim]
astronaut

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronot

astronot

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[isim]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

uzay aracı

uzay aracı

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[isim]
rocket

a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream

roket

roket

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[isim]
mission

an operation carried out in space

misyon

misyon

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[isim]
to launch

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

füze atmak

füze atmak

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[fiil]
countdown

the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft

geri sayım

geri sayım

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[isim]
unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

tanımlanamayan uçan cisim

tanımlanamayan uçan cisim

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[isim]
voyage

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

seyahat

seyahat

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[isim]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

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[isim]
light year

the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers

ışık yılı

ışık yılı

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[isim]
ray

a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy

ışın

ışın

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[isim]
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