Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Космос
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о космосе, такие как "галактика", "солнечный", "космический" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
вселенная
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
космос
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
галактика
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.
астрономия
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
Млечный Путь
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
солнечная система
the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it
авиакосмическая промышленность
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
сила тяжести
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
астроном
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
созвездие
related to the sun
солнечный
relating to the moon
лунный
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
большой взрыв
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
чёрная дыра
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
комета
related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth
космический
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
метеор
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
метеорит
a period during which the sun or moon is temporarily obscured by the shadow of another celestial body
затмение
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
инопланетянин
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
спутник
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
двигаться по орбите
a single complete circular movement around an axis or along an orbit
вращение
someone who is trained to travel and work in space
космонавт
a vehicle designed to travel in space
космический корабль
a propulsion device with its own fuel that produces thrust through reaction forces
ракета
an operation carried out in space
миссия
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
запускать
the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft
обратный отсчет
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
НЛО, летающая тарелка
a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft
рейс
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
НАСА
the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers
световой год
