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Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Space
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o kosmosie, takich jak "galaktyka", "słoneczny", "kosmiczny" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
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all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
wszechświat
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
kosmos, wszechświat
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
galaktyka
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.
astronomia, nauka o gwiazdach
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
Droga Mleczna, Galaktyka
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
układ słoneczny, układ słoneczny
the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it
lotnictwo i kosmonautyka, atmosfera i przestrzeń kosmiczna
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
grawitacja
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
astronom
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
konstelacja, grupa gwiazd
related to the sun
słoneczny, heliocentryczny
relating to the moon
księżycowy, lunarny
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
Wielki Wybuch, teoria Wielkiego Wybuchu
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
czarna dziura, ciemna dziura
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
kometa
related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth
kosmiczny, uniwersalny
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
meteor, meteoryt
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
meteoryt, aerolit
a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle
zaćmienie, przesłonięcie
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
obcy, kosmita
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
satelita, statek kosmiczny
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
orbitować, krążyć wokół
the action of circular movement around a fixed point
obrót
someone who is trained to travel and work in space
astronauta, kosmonauta
a vehicle designed to travel in space
statek kosmiczny, pojazd kosmiczny
a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream
rakieta, pocisk
an operation carried out in space
misja
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
wystrzelić, uruchomić
the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft
odliczanie, odliczanie wsteczne
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
niezidentyfikowany obiekt latający
a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft
podróż, rejs
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
NASA, Narodowa Agencja Aeronautyki i Przestrzeni Kosmicznej
the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers
rok świetlny, ly
a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy
promień, wiązka
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