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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Space
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre spațiu, precum „galaxie”, „solar”, „cosmic”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
univers
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
cosmos, univers
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
galaxie
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.
astronomie
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
Calea Lactee, Galaxia Calea Lactee
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
sistem solar, sistem planetar
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
gravitație, forța gravitațională
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
astronom
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
constelație
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
big bang, teoria big bang
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
gaură neagră
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
cometă
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
meteor, meteorit
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
meteorit, meteoroid
a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle
eclipsă
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
extraterestru, ființă extraterestră
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
satelit, satelit meteorologic
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
orbita, a se învârti în jurul
the action of circular movement around a fixed point
rotație, întorsătură
someone who is trained to travel and work in space
astronaut, cosmonaut
a vehicle designed to travel in space
vehicul spatial, nava spațială
a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream
rachetă
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
lansa, a trimite în spațiu
the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft
numărătoare inversă, dezvoltare
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
obiect zburător neidentificat, UFO (obiect zburător neidentificat)
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
NASA, Administrația Națională Aeronautică și Spațială.
the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers
an lumină, unitate de măsură a distanței
