Grundlegender Wortschatz für TOEFL - Space
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über den Weltraum, wie zum Beispiel „galaxy“, „solar“, „cosmic“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
Universum
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
Kosmos
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
Galaxie
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
die Milchstraße
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
Sonnensystem
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
Schwerkraft
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
Astronom
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
Konstellation
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
Urknall
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
schwarzes Loch
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
Komet
related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth
kosmisch
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
Meteor
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
Meteoriten
a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle
Eclipse
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
Außerirdischer
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
Satellit
a jet engine with liquid or solid fuel that is propelled by a burning gas stream
Rakete
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
starten
the act of counting numbers backwards to zero before the launch of a missile or spacecraft
Countdown
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
unidentifiziertes Flugobjekt
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
NASA
the distance that a beam of light travels in a year, equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers
Lichtjahr