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Kejahatan dan Hukuman - Kejahatan Properti dan Pencurian

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
theft
theft
[Kata benda]

the act or crime of dishonestly taking something that belongs to someone else

Ex: Car theft has declined in the area over the past year. 
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to break in
to break in
[kata kerja]

to enter someone's property by force and without their consent, particularly to steal something

masuk paksa ke properti orang lain, masuk ke suatu tempat biasanya untuk mencuri

masuk paksa ke properti orang lain, masuk ke suatu tempat biasanya untuk mencuri

Ex: The security system prevented the burglars from breaking in. 

Sistem keamanan mencegah pencuri untuk masuk secara paksa.

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break-in
break-in
[Kata benda]

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

pembobolan, pencurian dengan pembobolan

pembobolan, pencurian dengan pembobolan

Ex: They installed security cameras to prevent any break-ins at their home. 

Mereka memasang kamera keamanan untuk mencegah pembobolan di rumah mereka.

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to burgle
to burgle
[kata kerja]

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

mencuri, membobol

mencuri, membobol

Ex: After the suspect was caught trying to burgle the office building, he was charged with breaking and entering. 

Setelah tersangka tertangkap basah mencoba membobol gedung kantor, dia didakwa dengan pelanggaran masuk secara paksa.

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burglary
burglary
[Kata benda]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pencurian, perampokan

pencurian, perampokan

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 

Tingkat pencurian cenderung meningkat selama musim liburan karena pencuri menargetkan rumah kosong.

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to carjack
to carjack
[kata kerja]

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

merampok mobil, mencuri mobil dengan paksa

merampok mobil, mencuri mobil dengan paksa

Ex: Shocked motorists watched as a desperate individual tried to carjack multiple vehicles during a high-speed chase. 

Pengemudi yang terkejut menyaksikan seorang individu yang putus asa mencoba merampas beberapa kendaraan selama pengejaran berkecepatan tinggi.

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to hijack
to hijack
[kata kerja]

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

membajak, merebut

membajak, merebut

Ex: The terrorists attempted to hijack the plane to make political demands. 

Para teroris berusaha membajak pesawat untuk membuat tuntutan politik.

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to snatch
to snatch
[kata kerja]

to take someone or something away suddenly by force or unlawfully

menyambar,  menculik

menyambar, menculik

Ex: The gang had snatched two tourists and demanded a ransom. 
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to steal
to steal
[kata kerja]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

Ex: She steals cookies from the jar when no one is looking. 
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to trespass
to trespass
[kata kerja]

to enter someone's land or building without permission

melanggar, masuk tanpa izin

melanggar, masuk tanpa izin

Ex: Trespassing onto railroad tracks is not only illegal but also extremely dangerous. 

Masuk tanpa izin ke rel kereta api tidak hanya ilegal tetapi juga sangat berbahaya.

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to despoil
to despoil
[kata kerja]

to take valuables by force

menjarah, merampok

menjarah, merampok

Ex: During the conquest, the soldiers despoiled the temples. 

Selama penaklukan, para prajurit menjarah kuil-kuil.

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to vandalize
to vandalize
[kata kerja]

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

merusak, sengaja merusak

merusak, sengaja merusak

Ex: Schools implemented security measures to prevent students from vandalizing facilities. 

Sekolah menerapkan langkah-langkah keamanan untuk mencegah siswa merusak fasilitas.

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vandalism
vandalism
[Kata benda]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme

vandalisme

Ex: Vandalism of public transportation facilities has become a growing concern for city officials. 

Vandalisme terhadap fasilitas transportasi umum telah menjadi perhatian yang semakin besar bagi pejabat kota.

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stick-up
stick-up
[Kata benda]

a robbery, typically involving a threat or use of force

perampokan, penodongan

perampokan, penodongan

Ex: The gang specialized in bank stick-ups. 

Geng itu berspesialisasi dalam perampokan bank.

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vagrancy
vagrancy
[Kata benda]

the state of homelessness as a result of unemployment

kegelandangan, keadaan tunawisma

kegelandangan, keadaan tunawisma

Ex: Vagrancy can result from unemployment or poverty. 

Keadaan gelandangan dapat diakibatkan oleh pengangguran atau kemiskinan.

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hold-up
hold-up
[Kata benda]

a robbery, usually involving a weapon

perampokan, penodongan

perampokan, penodongan

Ex: The man was caught during a bank hold-up. 

Pria itu tertangkap selama perampokan bank.

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heist
heist
[Kata benda]

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

perampokan, pencurian

perampokan, pencurian

Ex: The movie is about a daring museum heist. 

Film ini tentang perampokan museum yang berani.

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to lift
to lift
[kata kerja]

to steal or take away possessions that belong to others without permission

mencuri, mengambil

mencuri, mengambil

Ex: The pickpocket managed to lift the tourist's wallet without being noticed in the crowded market. 
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to loot
to loot
[kata kerja]

to steal or take goods or valuables by force, typically during a time of war or disorder

menjarah, merampok

menjarah, merampok

Ex: They are currently looting the village, taking whatever they can find. 

Mereka saat ini sedang menjarah desa, mengambil apa pun yang bisa mereka temukan.

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mugging
mugging
[Kata benda]

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

perampokan, pemukulan untuk merampok uang

perampokan, pemukulan untuk merampok uang

Ex: She was frightened after witnessing a mugging in the park. 

Dia ketakutan setelah menyaksikan sebuah perampokan di taman.

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to [pick] {somebody's} pocket

to steal money or valuables from someone's pocket without them noticing

mencopet seseorang, mengambil dompet seseorang

mencopet seseorang, mengambil dompet seseorang

Ex: He realized too late that someone had picked his pocket. 

Dia menyadari terlambat bahwa seseorang telah mencopetnya.

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to pilfer
to pilfer
[kata kerja]

to steal small quantities or insignificant items

mencuri, mengutil

mencuri, mengutil

Ex: The pickpocket skillfully pilfered wallets from unsuspecting commuters in the crowded subway. 

Pencopet dengan terampil mencuri dompet dari para penumpang yang tidak waspada di kereta bawah tanah yang padat.

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pilferage
pilferage
[Kata benda]

the act of stealing small amounts or items, usually repeatedly

pencurian kecil-kecilan, penggelapan

pencurian kecil-kecilan, penggelapan

Ex: The store suffered losses due to pilferage by employees. 

Toko mengalami kerugian karena pencurian oleh karyawan.

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to rip off
to rip off
[kata kerja]

to steal or make an illegal copy of something

mencuri, menyalin secara ilegal

mencuri, menyalin secara ilegal

Ex: He tried to rip off the company's confidential data to sell it to a competitor. 

Dia mencoba mencuri data rahasia perusahaan untuk dijual ke pesaing.

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to rob
to rob
[kata kerja]

to illegally take money or property from a person, place, or organization

merampok,  membegal

merampok, membegal

Ex: The thieves robbed several businesses before the police caught them. 
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robbery
robbery
[Kata benda]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

perampokan, pencurian

perampokan, pencurian

Ex: He was charged with armed robbery after holding up a gas station with a gun. 

Dia didakwa dengan perampokan bersenjata setelah merampok SPBU dengan senjata.

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to rustle
to rustle
[kata kerja]

to gather and take away cattle, horses, or sheep, typically illegally

mencuri, merampas

mencuri, merampas

Ex: They planned to rustle sheep from the farmer’s pasture for their own profit. 

Mereka berencana untuk mencuri domba dari padang rumput petani untuk keuntungan mereka sendiri.

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to shoplift
to shoplift
[kata kerja]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

mencuri dari toko, mengutil

mencuri dari toko, mengutil

Ex: The security cameras captured the individual attempting to shoplift items from the store. 

Kamera keamanan menangkap individu yang mencoba mencuri barang dari toko.

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criminal damage
criminal damage
[Kata benda]

the act of damaging someone else's property on purpose

kerusakan kriminal, kerusakan dengan sengaja

kerusakan kriminal, kerusakan dengan sengaja

Ex: She reported criminal damage to her house after the storm. 

Dia melaporkan kerusakan kriminal pada rumahnya setelah badai.

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