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Kejahatan dan Hukuman - Penangkapan dan Hukuman

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
to apprehend
to apprehend
[kata kerja]

to arrest someone

menangkap, menahan

menangkap, menahan

Ex: The decision to apprehend the suspect was made after careful surveillance and analysis. 

Keputusan untuk menangkap tersangka dibuat setelah pengawasan dan analisis yang cermat.

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apprehension
apprehension
[Kata benda]

the act of catching or arresting someone, especially a criminal

penangkapan, penahanan

penangkapan, penahanan

Ex: The apprehension of the suspect ended the crime spree. 

Penangkapan tersangka mengakhiri serangkaian kejahatan.

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to arrest
to arrest
[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap

menangkap

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
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to bring in
to bring in
[kata kerja]

(of law enforcers) to arrest someone and take them to the police station

menangkap seseorang dan membawanya ke kantor polisi, menahan seseorang dan membawanya ke polisi

menangkap seseorang dan membawanya ke kantor polisi, menahan seseorang dan membawanya ke polisi

Ex: The police were able to bring in the fugitive after a lengthy chase. 

Polisi berhasil menangkap buronan setelah pengejaran panjang.

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to catch
to catch
[kata kerja]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

menangkap, menjerat

menangkap, menjerat

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
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to chase
to chase
[kata kerja]

to follow or run after someone or something in order to catch or reach them

mengejar,  memburu

mengejar, memburu

Ex: Emma ran outside to chase the cat away from the garden. 
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to hold
to hold
[kata kerja]

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner

menahan, menawan

menahan, menawan

Ex: The pirates held the crew members aboard their ship. 
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to surrender
to surrender
[kata kerja]

to stop fighting or resisting and accept defeat

menyerah

menyerah

Ex: The defending army refused to surrender. 
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to appeal
to appeal
[kata kerja]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

Ex: The defense attorney filed a motion to appeal the sentencing imposed by the trial court. 
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capture
capture
[Kata benda]

the act of forcibly taking a person, often in a legal, military, or criminal context

penangkapan, penahanan

penangkapan, penahanan

Ex: The capture of the fugitive ended the manhunt. 
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counterterrorism
counterterrorism
[Kata benda]

actions taken to prevent or stop terrorism

kontraterorisme, perang melawan terorisme

kontraterorisme, perang melawan terorisme

Ex: Authorities launched a counterterrorism operation. 

Pihak berwenang meluncurkan operasi kontraterorisme.

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counterterrorist
counterterrorist
[Adjektiva]

intended to prevent or fight terrorism

kontraterorisme, antiterorisme

kontraterorisme, antiterorisme

Ex: The government implemented counterterrorist policies. 

Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan antiterorisme.

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sentence
sentence
[Kata benda]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

hukuman, vonis

hukuman, vonis

Ex: The judge handed down a life sentence for the crime. 
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suspended sentence
suspended sentence
[Kata benda]

a prison sentence delayed on condition of good behavior

hukuman percobaan, hukuman yang ditangguhkan

hukuman percobaan, hukuman yang ditangguhkan

Ex: The judge gave her a suspended sentence for the minor offense. 

Hakim memberinya hukuman yang ditangguhkan untuk pelanggaran kecil.

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committal
committal
[Kata benda]

the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings

komitmen, penahanan

komitmen, penahanan

Ex: The mental health professional recommended the committal of the patient to a psychiatric hospital due to concerns about their well-being. 

Profesional kesehatan mental merekomendasikan penyerahan pasien ke rumah sakit jiwa karena kekhawatiran tentang kesejahteraan mereka.

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to reprieve
to reprieve
[kata kerja]

to delay or cancel a punishment, especially an execution

menunda, mengampuni

menunda, mengampuni

Ex: Authorities reprieved the convict's execution. 

Otoritas menangguhkan eksekusi terpidana.

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remission
remission
[Kata benda]

the action of referring or transferring a legal case or charge to another court or authority

pengiriman, pemindahan

pengiriman, pemindahan

Ex: The lawyer requested remission of the appeal to a specialized tribunal. 

Pengacara meminta pengalihan banding ke pengadilan khusus.

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to remit
to remit
[kata kerja]

to forgive an offense or wrongdoing

mengampuni, memaafkan

mengampuni, memaafkan

Ex: The king remitted the prisoner's sentence. 

Raja memaafkan hukuman tahanan.

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commutable
commutable
[Adjektiva]

able to be changed or reduced, especially a punishment or sentence

dapat diubah, dapat dikurangi

dapat diubah, dapat dikurangi

Ex: The prison term is commutable to a fine. 

Hukuman penjara dapat diubah menjadi denda.

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to [walk] free

to leave without punishment

Ex: The suspect walked free because of lack of evidence. 
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probation
probation
[Kata benda]

a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison

masa percobaan, pembebasan bersyarat

masa percobaan, pembebasan bersyarat

Ex: Probation allows offenders to remain in the community under supervision. 

Percobaan memungkinkan pelanggar untuk tetap berada di masyarakat di bawah pengawasan.

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to get away with
to get away with
[kata kerja]

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

lolos dari hukuman atas perbuatan salah, melakukan kesalahan tanpa dihukum

lolos dari hukuman atas perbuatan salah, melakukan kesalahan tanpa dihukum

Ex: The con artist tried to get away with scamming innocent people, but justice caught up to him. 

Penipu itu mencoba luput dari hukuman dengan menipu orang-orang yang tidak bersalah, tetapi keadilan menangkapnya.

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