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Krimen at Parusa - Pagdakip at Paghatol

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
to apprehend
to apprehend
[Pandiwa]

to arrest someone

arestuhin, hulihin

arestuhin, hulihin

Ex: The security guards were quick to apprehend the trespasser before he could escape. 
apprehension
apprehension
[Pangngalan]

the act of catching or arresting someone, especially a criminal

pag-aresto, pagdakip

pag-aresto, pagdakip

Ex: The thief was taken into apprehension. 
to arrest
to arrest
[Pandiwa]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arestuhin

arestuhin

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
to bring in
to bring in
[Pandiwa]

(of law enforcers) to arrest someone and take them to the police station

dalhin, ihatid sa presinto

dalhin, ihatid sa presinto

Ex: The officers brought the captured suspect in during the early hours. 
to catch
to catch
[Pandiwa]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

huliin, sakupin

huliin, sakupin

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
to chase
to chase
[Pandiwa]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

habulin, tugisin

habulin, tugisin

Ex: The police officer chased the suspect through the narrow alleys, determined to apprehend him. 
to hold
to hold
[Pandiwa]

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner

hawakan, pigilin

hawakan, pigilin

Ex: The rebels held the diplomats as prisoners. 
to surrender
to surrender
[Pandiwa]

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

sumuko, magpatalo

sumuko, magpatalo

Ex: Faced with overwhelming forces, the army decided to surrender to avoid further bloodshed. 
to appeal
to appeal
[Pandiwa]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mag-apela, maghain ng apela

mag-apela, maghain ng apela

Ex: The defense attorney filed a motion to appeal the sentencing imposed by the trial court. 
capture
capture
[Pangngalan]

the act of forcibly taking a person, often in a legal, military, or criminal context

pagkakahuli, pagdakip

pagkakahuli, pagdakip

Ex: The capture of the fugitive ended the manhunt. 
counterterrorism
counterterrorism
[Pangngalan]

actions taken to prevent or stop terrorism

kontra-terorismo, pakikipaglaban sa terorismo

kontra-terorismo, pakikipaglaban sa terorismo

Ex: The government focuses on counterterrorism. 
counterterrorist

intended to prevent or fight terrorism

kontra-terorista, laban sa terorismo

kontra-terorista, laban sa terorismo

Ex: They joined a counterterrorist team. 
sentence
sentence
[Pangngalan]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

sentensya, parusa

sentensya, parusa

Ex: The judge handed down a life sentence for the crime. 
suspended sentence
suspended sentence
[Pangngalan]

a prison sentence delayed on condition of good behavior

suspended sentence, hatol na ipinagpaliban

suspended sentence, hatol na ipinagpaliban

Ex: He got a suspended sentence. 
committal
committal
[Pangngalan]

the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings

pangako, pagkakakulong

pangako, pagkakakulong

Ex: The judge issued a committal order, directing the transfer of the defendant to a psychiatric facility for further evaluation. 
to reprieve
to reprieve
[Pandiwa]

to delay or cancel a punishment, especially an execution

ipagpaliban, patawarin

ipagpaliban, patawarin

Ex: The prisoner was reprieved. 
remission
remission
[Pangngalan]

the action of referring or transferring a legal case or charge to another court or authority

pagpapadala, paglipat

pagpapadala, paglipat

Ex: The judge ordered remission of the case to a higher court. 
to remit
to remit
[Pandiwa]

to forgive an offense or wrongdoing

patawarin, magpatawad

patawarin, magpatawad

Ex: The priest remitted the penitent's sins. 
commutable
commutable
[pang-uri]

able to be changed or reduced, especially a punishment or sentence

napapalitan, nababawasan

napapalitan, nababawasan

Ex: His sentence is commutable. 
to [walk] free
to walk free
[Parirala]

to leave without punishment

Ex: He walked free. 
probation
probation
[Pangngalan]

a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

probasyon, pagsubok na panahon

Ex: The judge sentenced him to five years' probation. 
to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

makatakas sa parusa, takasan ang parusa

makatakas sa parusa, takasan ang parusa

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
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