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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 4B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 4B dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "rattle", "slurp", "groan", dll.

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English File - Advanced
human
[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

manusia, kemanusiaan

manusia, kemanusiaan

Ex: The human body is a complex and intricate system, capable of incredible resilience and adaptation.Tubuh **manusia** adalah sistem yang kompleks dan rumit, mampu ketahanan dan adaptasi yang luar biasa.
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sound
[Kata benda]

anything that we can hear

suara, kebisingan

suara, kebisingan

Ex: The concert hall was filled with the beautiful sound of classical music .Aula konser dipenuhi dengan **suara** indah musik klasik.
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voice
[Kata benda]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

suara, nada

suara, nada

Ex: His deep voice made him a natural choice for radio broadcasting.**Suara** dalamnya membuatnya menjadi pilihan alami untuk siaran radio.
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to bang
[kata kerja]

to create a loud or explosive noise

meledak, menggelegar

meledak, menggelegar

Ex: The book slammed shut , banging loudly in the silent room .Buku itu menutup dengan keras, **berdentam** keras di ruangan yang sunyi.
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to buzz
[kata kerja]

to make a low and continuous humming or vibrating sound, like the sound of a bee or a motor

berdengung, bergetar

berdengung, bergetar

Ex: While we were studying , the fluorescent lights in the classroom buzzed softly .Saat kami sedang belajar, lampu neon di kelas **berdengung** pelan.
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to click
[kata kerja]

to make a noise by making contact with or striking another object

mengklik, menghasilkan suara klik

mengklik, menghasilkan suara klik

Ex: The door clicked shut behind her as she left the room .Pintu **berbunyi klik** tertutup di belakangnya saat dia meninggalkan ruangan.
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to crash
[kata kerja]

to make a loud, sudden noise, like thunder or waves breaking

menggelegar, meledak

menggelegar, meledak

Ex: The storm continued to crash through the night , rattling the windows with every thunderclap .Badai terus **menggelegar** sepanjang malam, mengguncang jendela dengan setiap guruh.
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to creak
[kata kerja]

to make a harsh, high-pitched sound when something rubs against or moves against another surface that is rough or rusty

berderit, berkertak

berderit, berkertak

Ex: The attic stairs would always creak ominously , no matter how carefully we tried to climb them .
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to crunch
[kata kerja]

to crush or grind something loudly and noisily with the teeth

mengunyah dengan keras, menghancurkan dengan gigi

mengunyah dengan keras, menghancurkan dengan gigi

Ex: She crunched the popcorn while watching the show .Dia **mengunyah** popcorn sambil menonton pertunjukan.
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drip
[Kata benda]

a sound made by liquid falling in drops or trickles

suara tetesan, menetes

suara tetesan, menetes

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to hiss
[kata kerja]

to make a sharp, prolonged sound, usually produced by forcing air through the mouth

mendesah, berdesis

mendesah, berdesis

Ex: The cat hissed when it felt threatened by the approaching dog .Kucing itu **mendesah** ketika merasa terancam oleh anjing yang mendekat.
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to hoot
[kata kerja]

to make a deep call characteristic of an owl

berkokok, bersuara seperti burung hantu

berkokok, bersuara seperti burung hantu

Ex: The children were fascinated by the owl's hoot, mimicking the sound as they played outside.Anak-anak terpesona oleh **suara** burung hantu, menirukan suara itu saat mereka bermain di luar.
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to hum
[kata kerja]

to make a low, continuous, and steady sound

berdengung, bersenandung

berdengung, bersenandung

Ex: The generator hummed in the background , supplying power during the outage .Generator **berdengung** di latar belakang, menyediakan daya selama pemadaman.
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to rattle
[kata kerja]

to make a rapid succession of short, sharp noises, typically by shaking or striking something

berderak, bergetar

berderak, bergetar

Ex: The pebbles in the tin can would rattle when shaken .Kerikil dalam kaleng akan **berderak** ketika digoyangkan.
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to roar
[kata kerja]

to make a loud, deep, continuous, and powerful sound, usually with a low pitch

mengaum, bergemuruh

mengaum, bergemuruh

Ex: While we were watching the storm , thunder was roaring in the distance .Sementara kami menyaksikan badai, guntur **menderu** di kejauhan.
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to screech
[kata kerja]

to make a loud, harsh, piercing sound, like that of tires sliding on pavement

berdecit, membuat suara keras dan menusuk

berdecit, membuat suara keras dan menusuk

Ex: The rusty door screeched as she pushed it reluctantly .Pintu berkarat itu **berdecit** saat dia mendorongnya dengan enggan.
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to slam
[kata kerja]

to hit or strike with great force, often making a loud noise

memukul keras, menghantam

memukul keras, menghantam

Ex: Cars often slam into each other when drivers are not paying attention .Mobil sering **menabrak** satu sama lain ketika pengemudi tidak memperhatikan.
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to slurp
[kata kerja]

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

menyeruput, minum dengan berisik

menyeruput, minum dengan berisik

Ex: The comedian on stage pretended to slurp his coffee loudly for comedic effect .Komedian di panggung berpura-pura **menyeruput** kopinya dengan keras untuk efek komedi.
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to sniff
[kata kerja]

to breathe in through the nose audibly to clear mucus or other substances from the nasal passages and prevent a runny nose

menghirup,  mengendus

menghirup, mengendus

Ex: He sniffed several times to clear the dust from his nose after cleaning the attic .Dia **menghirup** beberapa kali untuk membersihkan debu dari hidungnya setelah membersihkan loteng.
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to snore
[kata kerja]

to breathe through one's nose and mouth in a noisy way while asleep

mendengkur, berkumur

mendengkur, berkumur

Ex: He could n't help but snore when he was very tired .Dia tidak bisa menahan **mendengkur** ketika sangat lelah.
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to splash
[kata kerja]

to produce a noise that is created by something hitting or moving through water

mencebur, membuat cipratan

mencebur, membuat cipratan

Ex: As the kayaker navigated the river , the paddle would occasionally splash, breaking the silence of the flowing water .Saat kayaker mengarungi sungai, dayung sesekali **menciprat**, memecah kesunyian air yang mengalir.
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to tap
[kata kerja]

to lightly strike or hit a surface repeatedly, producing a series of short, sharp sounds

mengetuk dengan ringan,  memukul pelan

mengetuk dengan ringan, memukul pelan

Ex: Children often tap their pencils on the desk absentmindedly .Anak-anak sering **mengetuk** pensil mereka di meja dengan tidak sadar.
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to tick
[kata kerja]

to make a repetitive, light, clicking sound, like that of a clock or a machine

berdetik, mengeluarkan suara detik

berdetik, mengeluarkan suara detik

Ex: The clock on the wall ticks rhythmically , marking each passing second .Jam di dinding **berdetak** berirama, menandai setiap detik yang berlalu.
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to whistle
[kata kerja]

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

bersiul

bersiul

Ex: He whistled softly to himself as he worked in the garden .Dia **bersiul** pelan untuk dirinya sendiri saat bekerja di kebun.
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to giggle
[kata kerja]

to laugh in a light, silly, or often uncontrollable way as a result of nervousness or embarrassment

tertawa cekikikan, tertawa

tertawa cekikikan, tertawa

Ex: The students giggled at the teacher ’s accidental mispronunciation .Para siswa **tertawa kecil** pada pengucapan yang salah tanpa sengaja oleh guru.
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to groan
[kata kerja]

to make a deep, low sound, typically expressing pain, despair, or disapproval

mengerang, mengeluh

mengerang, mengeluh

Ex: Yesterday , the students groaned when they received their exam results .Kemarin, para siswa **mengeluh** ketika mereka menerima hasil ujian mereka.
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to mumble
[kata kerja]

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

bergumam, berbicara tidak jelas

bergumam, berbicara tidak jelas

Ex: The child would mumble bedtime stories to their stuffed animals before falling asleep .Anak itu akan **bergumam** cerita sebelum tidur kepada boneka-bonekanya sebelum tertidur.
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to scream
[kata kerja]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

berteriak, menjerit

berteriak, menjerit

Ex: Excited fans would scream with joy when their favorite band took the stage at the concert .Penggemar yang bersemangat akan **berteriak** kegirangan saat band favorit mereka naik panggung di konser.
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to sigh
[kata kerja]

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

menghela napas, mengeluarkan napas panjang

menghela napas, mengeluarkan napas panjang

Ex: Faced with an unavoidable delay , she sighed and accepted the situation .Menghadapi penundaan yang tidak terhindarkan, dia **menghela napas** dan menerima situasi tersebut.
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to sob
[kata kerja]

to cry loudly while making repeated, short gasping sounds, often due to intense emotions such as sadness or grief

terisak-isak, menangis tersedu-sedu

terisak-isak, menangis tersedu-sedu

Ex: In the quiet room , the sound of someone sobbing echoed with sorrow .Di ruangan yang sunyi, suara seseorang yang **terisak-isak** bergema dengan kesedihan.
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to stammer
[kata kerja]

to speak with involuntary stops and repetitions of certain words

gagap, terbata-bata

gagap, terbata-bata

Ex: Overwhelmed by emotion , she began to stammer through her tearful apology .Dilanda emosi, dia mulai **gagap** saat meminta maaf dengan air mata.
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to whisper
[kata kerja]

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

berbisik, membisikkan

berbisik, membisikkan

Ex: The wind seemed to whisper through the trees on the quiet evening .Angin sepertinya berbisik di antara pepohonan di malam yang sunyi.
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to yell
[kata kerja]

to shout very loudly

berteriak, menjerit

berteriak, menjerit

Ex: Frustrated with the technical issue , he could n't help but yell.Frustrasi dengan masalah teknis, dia tidak bisa menahan diri untuk **berteriak**.
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