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Cartea English File - Avansat - Lecția 4B

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Lecția 4B a manualului English File Advanced, cum ar fi "rattle", "slurp", "groan" etc.

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English File - Advanced
human
human
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

uman, umană

uman, umană

Ex: Despite advances in technology, human interaction remains a crucial aspect of our daily lives. 
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sound
sound
[substantiv]

anything that we can hear

sunet, zgomot

sunet, zgomot

Ex: The soothing sound of rain tapping on the window lulled her to sleep. 
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voice
voice
[substantiv]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

voce, ton

voce, ton

Ex: He used his powerful voice to rally the crowd during the protest. 
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to bang
to bang
[verb]

to make or cause a sudden loud noise

bubui,  izbi

bubui, izbi

Ex: The old pipes banged throughout the night. 
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to buzz
to buzz
[verb]

to make a low and continuous humming or vibrating sound, like the sound of a bee or a motor

bâzâi, vibra

bâzâi, vibra

Ex: The bees buzzed around the blooming flowers in the garden. 

Albinele bâzâiau în jurul florilor înflorite din grădină.

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to click
to click
[verb]

to make a short, sharp, usually light sound

a face clic, a pocni

a face clic, a pocni

Ex: The latch clicked behind us. 
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to crash
to crash
[verb]

to make a loud, sudden noise, like thunder or waves breaking

tună, izbucni

tună, izbucni

Ex: The thunder crashed loudly, startling everyone in the house. 
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to creak
to creak
[verb]

to make a harsh, high-pitched sound when something rubs against or moves against another surface that is rough or rusty

scârțâi, țârâi

scârțâi, țârâi

Ex: The old wooden floorboards began to creak under the weight of each step as we walked through the abandoned house. 

Scândurile vechi de lemn ale podelei au început să scârțâie sub greutatea fiecărui pas în timp ce mergeam prin casa părăsită.

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to crunch
to crunch
[verb]

to crush or grind something loudly and noisily with the teeth

a ronțăi, a mesteca zgomotos

a ronțăi, a mesteca zgomotos

Ex: She crunched the hard candy in her mouth, savoring the flavor. 

Ea a sfărâmat bomboana tare în gură, savurând aroma.

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drip
drip
[substantiv]

a sound made by liquid falling in drops or trickles

picurare, sunet de picături

picurare, sunet de picături

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to hiss
to hiss
[verb]

to make a sharp, prolonged sound, usually produced by forcing air through the mouth

sâsâi, șuiera

sâsâi, șuiera

Ex: The cat hissed at the approaching stranger, warning them to stay away. 

Pisica a sâsâit la străinul care se apropia, avertizându-l să stea departe.

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to hoot
to hoot
[verb]

to make a deep call characteristic of an owl

huhura, a scoate sunete ca bufnița

huhura, a scoate sunete ca bufnița

Ex: In the stillness of the night, we could hear the owl hoot from the treetops. 

În liniștea nopții, puteam auzi cuvântul bufniței din vârfurile copacilor.

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to hum
to hum
[verb]

to make a low, continuous, and steady sound

zumzăi, fredona

zumzăi, fredona

Ex: The cicadas hummed in the trees, creating a background melody. 

Greierii zumzăiau în copaci, creând o melodie de fundal.

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to rattle
to rattle
[verb]

to make a rapid succession of short, sharp noises, typically by shaking or striking something

zăngăni, vibra

zăngăni, vibra

Ex: The loose screws in the old chair caused it to rattle whenever someone sat on it. 
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to roar
to roar
[verb]

to make a deep, powerful, and prolonged noise

rage,  vuiet

rage, vuiet

Ex: The waterfall roared below the narrow bridge. 
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to screech

to make a loud, harsh, piercing sound, like that of tires sliding on pavement

scârțâi, țipa

scârțâi, țipa

Ex: The car tires screeched as the driver slammed on the brakes. 

Anvelopele mașinii scârțâiră când șoferul a frânat brusc.

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to slam
to slam
[verb]

to hit or strike someone or something with great force

izbi,  lovi

izbi, lovi

Ex: The car slammed into a concrete barrier. 
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to slurp
to slurp
[verb]

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

a sorbi zgomotos, a bea zgomotos

a sorbi zgomotos, a bea zgomotos

Ex: He couldn't help but slurp his noodles loudly, causing a few raised eyebrows in the restaurant. 

Nu a putut să nu soarbă zgomotos tăițeii săi, provocând câteva sprâncene ridicate în restaurant.

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to sniff
to sniff
[verb]

to breathe in through the nose audibly to clear mucus or other substances from the nasal passages and prevent a runny nose

a mirosi,  a trage pe nas

a mirosi, a trage pe nas

Ex: Whenever she felt congested, she would sniff to try to alleviate the discomfort. 
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to snore
to snore
[verb]

to breathe through one's nose and mouth in a noisy way while asleep

sforăi, horcăi

sforăi, horcăi

Ex: My roommate often snores loudly, keeping me awake at night. 

Colegul meu de cameră deseori sforăie tare, ținându-mă treaz noaptea.

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to splash
to splash
[verb]

to fall, strike, or move against a surface with the sound of scattered liquid

stropi,  plesni

stropi, plesni

Ex: Rain splashed against the windows all night. 
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to tap
to tap
[verb]

to lightly strike or hit a surface repeatedly, producing a series of short, sharp sounds

a lovi ușor,  a ciocăni

a lovi ușor, a ciocăni

Ex: The drummer began to tap the drumsticks on the snare, setting the beat for the rest of the band. 
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to tick
to tick
[verb]

to make a short, regular clicking or tapping sound

ticăi, face tic-tac

ticăi, face tic-tac

Ex: The clock ticked loudly on the wall. 
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to whistle

to make a clear, high-pitched sound by forcing air through pursed lips or the teeth

fluiera,  șuiera

fluiera, șuiera

Ex: Jake whistled softly while washing the dishes. 
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to giggle
to giggle
[verb]

to laugh in a light, silly, or often uncontrollable way as a result of nervousness or embarrassment

a chicoti, a râde

a chicoti, a râde

Ex: The schoolgirls couldn't help but giggle when their teacher told a funny story. 
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to groan
to groan
[verb]

to make a deep, low sound, typically expressing pain, despair, or disapproval

geme, mormăi

geme, mormăi

Ex: After the long hike, he groaned when he finally sat down. 
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to mumble
to mumble
[verb]

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

mormăi, vorbi neclar

mormăi, vorbi neclar

Ex: He tends to mumble when he's nervous, making it challenging to follow his speech. 

Tinde să mormăie când este nervos, făcând dificilă înțelegerea vorbelor sale.

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to scream
to scream
[verb]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

țipa, striga

țipa, striga

Ex: Children playing on the roller coaster couldn't help but scream with exhilaration as the ride descended. 
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to sigh
to sigh
[verb]

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

a suspina, a scoate un suspin

a suspina, a scoate un suspin

Ex: As he watched the sunset, he sighed, feeling a sense of peace and satisfaction. 
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to sob
to sob
[verb]

to cry loudly while making repeated, short gasping sounds, often due to intense emotions such as sadness or grief

plânge în hohote, plânge cu suspine

plânge în hohote, plânge cu suspine

Ex: She couldn't control her emotions, and began to sob after receiving the heartbreaking news. 

Nu și-a putut controla emoțiile și a început să plângă cu hohote după ce a primit vestea sfâșietoare.

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to stammer

to speak with involuntary stops and repetitions of certain words

bâlbâi, bâigui

bâlbâi, bâigui

Ex: Nervous about giving his first public speech, he began to stammer, repeating the opening words several times. 

Nervos pentru primul său discurs public, a început să bâlbâie, repetând de mai multe ori cuvintele de deschidere.

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to whisper

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

șopti, a vorbi în șoaptă

șopti, a vorbi în șoaptă

Ex: The friends are whispering about a surprise party for their colleague. 
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to yell
to yell
[verb]

to shout or make a very loud vocal sound, especially because of anger, pain, excitement, or a desire to attract attention

țipa,  urla

țipa, urla

Ex: She yelled for help when she saw the smoke. 
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