كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 4 ب

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

بشري, متعلق بالإنسان

anything that we can hear

صوت, ضجيج

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

صوت

to create a loud or explosive noise

ينفجر, يطرق

to make a low and continuous humming or vibrating sound, like the sound of a bee or a motor

يُهمهم, يُزَغْزِغ

to make a noise by making contact with or striking another object

نقر, فرك

to make a loud, sudden noise, like thunder or waves breaking

يحطم, يصدر صوتا عاليا

to make a harsh, high-pitched sound when something rubs against or moves against another surface that is rough or rusty

صرير, خشخشة

to crush or grind something loudly and noisily with the teeth

يقرمش, يمضغ

a sound made by liquid falling in drops or trickles

قطرة, تقطير

to make a sharp, prolonged sound, usually produced by forcing air through the mouth

صفر, إصدار صوت حاد

to make a deep call characteristic of an owl

يُهوه, يُصوت

to make a low, continuous, and steady sound

يزقزق, يهمهم

to make a rapid succession of short, sharp noises, typically by shaking or striking something

هز, جعجع

to make a loud, deep, continuous, and powerful sound, usually with a low pitch

زأر, خرخر

to make a loud, harsh, piercing sound, like that of tires sliding on pavement

صَرَخَ, خَرَسَ

to hit or strike with great force, often making a loud noise

صدم, خبط

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

يبلع بصوت, يمص بصوت

to breathe in through the nose audibly to clear mucus or other substances from the nasal passages and prevent a runny nose

يشمّ, يتنفس من الأنف

to breathe through one's nose and mouth in a noisy way while asleep

يشخر, يتنفس بصوت أثناء النوم

to produce a noise that is created by something hitting or moving through water

رشّ, تباين في الماء

to lightly strike or hit a surface repeatedly, producing a series of short, sharp sounds

طرق, ضرب

to make a repetitive, light, clicking sound, like that of a clock or a machine

يصدر صوتاً, يقرع

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

يصفّر, يُحدث صفير

to laugh in a light, silly, or often uncontrollable way as a result of nervousness or embarrassment

تضحك, تضحك بخفة

to make a deep, low sound, typically expressing pain, despair, or disapproval

أَنْ يَأْنَ, يَشْتَكِي

to speak in a low or unclear voice, often so that the words are difficult to understand

يتمتم, يتلعثم

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

يصرخ, يصيح

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

تنهد, أصدر تنهيدة

to cry loudly while making repeated, short gasping sounds, often due to intense emotions such as sadness or grief

تبكي, تأوه

to speak with involuntary stops and repetitions of certain words

تلعثم, يتأتئ

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

همس, وشوش

to shout very loudly

يصرخ, يَعْتَصِرُ