Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

word

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

kata, istilah

Ex: Understanding every word in a sentence helps with comprehension .Memahami setiap **kata** dalam kalimat membantu pemahaman.

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sentence

[Kata benda]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

kalimat, frasa

Ex: To improve your English , try to practice writing a sentence each day .Untuk meningkatkan bahasa Inggris Anda, cobalah berlatih menulis sebuah **kalimat** setiap hari.

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grammar

[Kata benda]

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

tata bahasa, gramatika

Ex: We studied verb tenses in our grammar class today .Kami mempelajari tenses kata kerja dalam kelas **tata bahasa** kami hari ini.

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phrase

[Kata benda]

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

frasa, ungkapan

Ex: She was confused by the phrase " break a leg , " until she learned it 's a way to wish someone good luck .Dia bingung dengan **frasa** "break a leg," sampai dia tahu itu adalah cara untuk mendoakan seseorang semoga beruntung.

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verb

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

kata kerja, verba

Ex: When learning a new language, knowing how to conjugate verbs is important.Saat mempelajari bahasa baru, mengetahui cara mengkonjugasikan **kata kerja** itu penting.

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noun

[Kata benda]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

kata benda, nomina

Ex: Understanding the function of a noun is fundamental to learning English .Memahami fungsi **kata benda** adalah dasar untuk belajar bahasa Inggris.

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adjective

[Kata benda]

a type of word that describes a noun

kata sifat, kata deskriptif

Ex: The role of an adjective is to provide additional information about a noun .Peran sebuah **kata sifat** adalah untuk memberikan informasi tambahan tentang kata benda.

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adverb

[Kata benda]

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

kata keterangan, kata yang memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata kerja

Ex: The teacher asked the students to list down ten adverbs for homework .Guru meminta siswa untuk mencatat sepuluh **kata keterangan** sebagai pekerjaan rumah.

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pronoun

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

kata ganti, kata yang dapat menggantikan kata benda atau frasa kata benda

Ex: Pronouns are essential for making sentences less repetitive and more fluid .**Kata ganti** sangat penting untuk membuat kalimat kurang berulang dan lebih lancar.

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article

[Kata benda]

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

artikel

Ex: The book provides exercises to help learners practice using articles correctly .Buku ini menyediakan latihan untuk membantu pembelajar berlatih menggunakan **artikel** dengan benar.

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preposition

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

preposisi, kata penghubung

Ex: "We will meet at 5 PM."Kami akan bertemu jam 5 sore. "Pada" adalah sebuah **preposisi** yang menunjukkan waktu.

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conjugation

[Kata benda]

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

konjugasi, tabel konjugasi

Ex: Learning the irregular conjugations of ' tener ' in Spanish can be a challenge .Mempelajari **konjugasi** tidak teratur dari 'tener' dalam bahasa Spanyol bisa menjadi tantangan.

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tense

[Kata benda]

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

kala, kala kata kerja

Ex: English has 12 primary tenses, including past continuous .

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idiom

[Kata benda]

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

idiom, ungkapan idiomatik

Ex: The idiom ' piece of cake ' refers to something that is very easy to do , which has nothing to do with an actual piece of dessert .**Idiom** 'piece of cake' mengacu pada sesuatu yang sangat mudah dilakukan, yang tidak ada hubungannya dengan sepotong dessert yang sebenarnya.

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part of speech

[frasa]

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

Ex: She asked her teacher to explain part of speech for the word " quickly . "

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proverb

[Kata benda]

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

peribahasa, pepatah

Ex: Many cultures have a version of the proverb ' The early bird catches the worm , ' which highlights the benefits of being proactive and starting tasks early .Banyak budaya memiliki versi **pepatah** 'Burung yang bangun pagi menangkap cacing,' yang menyoroti manfaat menjadi proaktif dan memulai tugas lebih awal.

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punctuation

[Kata benda]

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

tanda baca

Ex: The editor pointed out several punctuation errors in the draft that needed to be corrected .Editor mencatat beberapa kesalahan **tanda baca** dalam draf yang perlu diperbaiki.

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voice

[Kata benda]

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

suara, suara kata kerja

Ex: Understanding when to use active or passive voice is an important aspect of writing effectively and communicating ideas clearly in English grammar.Memahami kapan menggunakan **suara** aktif atau pasif adalah aspek penting dalam menulis secara efektif dan mengkomunikasikan ide dengan jelas dalam tata bahasa Inggris.

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vocabulary

[Kata benda]

all the words used in a particular language or subject

kosakata, perbendaharaan kata

Ex: She uses a vocabulary app on her phone to learn new English words.Dia menggunakan aplikasi **kosakata** di ponselnya untuk mempelajari kata-kata bahasa Inggris baru.

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translation

[Kata benda]

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

terjemahan

Ex: His translation of the poem captured the beauty of the original .

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dictionary

[Kata benda]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

kamus, leksikon

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.Saat mempelajari bahasa baru, sangat membantu untuk memiliki **kamus** bilingual di tangan.

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spelling

[Kata benda]

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

ejaan, pengejaan

Ex: They used flashcards to test each other 's spelling of difficult words .Mereka menggunakan kartu flash untuk menguji **ejaan** kata-kata sulit satu sama lain.

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antonym

[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonim, lawan kata

Ex: Understanding antonyms can help improve your vocabulary and writing skills .Memahami **antonim** dapat membantu meningkatkan kosakata dan keterampilan menulis Anda.

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synonym

[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

sinonim, padanan

Ex: Finding the right synonym can improve your writing style .Menemukan **sinonim** yang tepat dapat meningkatkan gaya menulis Anda.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa