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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
word
word
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

kata, istilah

kata, istilah

Ex: The word "friendship" holds a special meaning for her. 
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sentence
sentence
[Kata benda]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

kalimat, frasa

kalimat, frasa

Ex: Can you construct a sentence using the words provided in the vocabulary list? 
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grammar
grammar
[Kata benda]

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

tata bahasa, gramatika

tata bahasa, gramatika

Ex: I practice my English grammar every day by writing journal entries. 
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phrase
phrase
[Kata benda]

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

frasa, ungkapan

frasa, ungkapan

Ex: He wrote down the phrase "carpe diem" in his notebook, as it inspired him. 
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verb
verb
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

kata kerja, verba

kata kerja, verba

Ex: One common mistake in English is using the wrong verb tense. 
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noun
noun
[Kata benda]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

kata benda, nomina

kata benda, nomina

Ex: A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. 
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adjective
adjective
[Kata benda]

a type of word that describes a noun

kata sifat, kata deskriptif

kata sifat, kata deskriptif

Ex: He's studying the use of comparative adjectives for his test tomorrow. 
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adverb
adverb
[Kata benda]

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

kata keterangan, kata yang memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata kerja

kata keterangan, kata yang memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata kerja

Ex: "Quickly" is an adverb that shows how fast something is done. 
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pronoun
pronoun
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

kata ganti, kata yang dapat menggantikan kata benda atau frasa kata benda

kata ganti, kata yang dapat menggantikan kata benda atau frasa kata benda

Ex: Using the correct pronoun is important for clarity in writing and speaking. 
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article
article
[Kata benda]

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

artikel

artikel

Ex: The teacher explained that 'the' is a definite article used to refer to specific items. 
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preposition
preposition
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

preposisi, kata penghubung

preposisi, kata penghubung

Ex: He used a list of common prepositions to help correct his grammar mistakes in the essay. 
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conjugation
conjugation
[Kata benda]

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

konjugasi, tabel konjugasi

konjugasi, tabel konjugasi

Ex: He struggled with the conjugation of irregular verbs in the past tense. 
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tense
tense
[Kata benda]

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

kala, kala kata kerja

kala, kala kata kerja

Ex: In "She walks to school," walks is in the present tense. 
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idiom
idiom
[Kata benda]

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

idiom, ungkapan idiomatik

idiom, ungkapan idiomatik

Ex: The idiom 'kick the bucket' means to die, and its meaning is quite different from the literal interpretation of kicking a bucket. 
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part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

Ex: Nouns, verbs, and adjectives are all examples of a part of speech. 
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proverb
proverb
[Kata benda]

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

peribahasa, pepatah

peribahasa, pepatah

Ex: A well-known proverb states, 'Actions speak louder than words,' emphasizing the importance of deeds over promises. 
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punctuation
punctuation
[Kata benda]

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

tanda baca

tanda baca

Ex: She reviewed her essay carefully to ensure that all punctuation was used correctly. 
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voice
voice
[Kata benda]

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

suara, suara kata kerja

suara, suara kata kerja

Ex: Active voice, on the other hand, is used when the subject of a sentence performs the action expressed by the verb. 
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vocabulary
vocabulary
[Kata benda]

all the words used in a particular language or subject

kosakata, perbendaharaan kata

kosakata, perbendaharaan kata

Ex: His vocabulary in Spanish is quite extensive for a beginner. 
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translation
translation
[Kata benda]

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

terjemahan

terjemahan

Ex: The translation of the novel from French to English took six months. 
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dictionary
dictionary
[Kata benda]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

kamus, leksikon

kamus, leksikon

Ex: A pocket-sized dictionary can be handy during travels to help communicate in different languages. 
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spelling
spelling
[Kata benda]

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

ejaan, pengejaan

ejaan, pengejaan

Ex: Her excellent spelling earned her the top prize in the spelling bee. 
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antonym
antonym
[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonim, lawan kata

antonim, lawan kata

Ex: "Day" and "night" are classic antonyms, contrasting the two times of day. 
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synonym
synonym
[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

sinonim, padanan

sinonim, padanan

Ex: "Happy"" is a synonym for "joyful." 
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