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Academic IELTS (Banda 5 și Mai Jos) - Limba si Gramatica

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de limbă și gramatică care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
word

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

cuvânt

cuvânt

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sentence

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

propoziţie

propoziţie

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grammar

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

gramatică

gramatică

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phrase

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

expresie

expresie

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verb

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

verb

verb

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noun

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

substantiv

substantiv

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adjective

a type of word that describes a noun

adjectiv

adjectiv

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adverb

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

adverb

adverb

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pronoun

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

pronume

pronume

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article

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

folosit pentru a determina dacă un substantiv este cunoscut sau necunoscut

folosit pentru a determina dacă un substantiv este cunoscut sau necunoscut

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preposition

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

folosit pentru a arăta relații dintre substantive, pronume și alte elemente

folosit pentru a arăta relații dintre substantive, pronume și alte elemente

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conjugation

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

conjugare

conjugare

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tense

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

timp

timp

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idiom

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

idiom

idiom

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part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

parte de vorbire

parte de vorbire

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proverb

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

proverb

proverb

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punctuation

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

semnele folosite în scris pentru a clarifica sensul, a indica pauze etc.

semnele folosite în scris pentru a clarifica sensul, a indica pauze etc.

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voice

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

voce

voce

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vocabulary

all the words used in a particular language or subject

vocabular

vocabular

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translation

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

traducere

traducere

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dictionary

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

dicţionar

dicţionar

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spelling

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

ortografie

ortografie

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antonym

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonim

antonim

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synonym

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

sinonim

sinonim

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