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Akademisk IELTS (Band 5 och Under) - Språk och grammatik

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till språk och grammatik som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
word

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

ord

ord

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sentence

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

mening

mening

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grammar

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

grammatik

grammatik

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phrase

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

fras

fras

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verb

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

verb

verb

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noun

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

substantiv

substantiv

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adjective

a type of word that describes a noun

adjektiv

adjektiv

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adverb

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

adverb

adverb

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pronoun

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

pronomen

pronomen

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article

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

används för att avgöra om ett substantiv är känt eller okänt

används för att avgöra om ett substantiv är känt eller okänt

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preposition

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

används för att visa samband mellan substantiv, pronomen till andra element

används för att visa samband mellan substantiv, pronomen till andra element

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conjugation

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

konjugation

konjugation

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tense

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

tempus

tempus

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idiom

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

idiom

idiom

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part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

del av tal

del av tal

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proverb

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

ordspråk

ordspråk

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punctuation

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

märken som används i skrift för att förtydliga innebörden, ange pauser osv.

märken som används i skrift för att förtydliga innebörden, ange pauser osv.

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voice

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

röst

röst

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vocabulary

all the words used in a particular language or subject

ordförråd

ordförråd

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translation

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

översättning

översättning

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dictionary

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

ordbok

ordbok

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spelling

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

stavning

stavning

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antonym

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonym

antonym

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synonym

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

synonym

synonym

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