Akademisk IELTS (Band 5 och Under) - Språk och grammatik
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till språk och grammatik som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.
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a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb
mening
the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences
grammatik
(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience
verb
a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.
substantiv
a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb
adverb
(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.
pronomen
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something
används för att avgöra om ett substantiv är känt eller okänt
(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects
används för att visa samband mellan substantiv, pronomen till andra element
a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb
konjugation
(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb
tempus
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
idiom
(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence
del av tal
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
ordspråk
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning
märken som används i skrift för att förtydliga innebörden, ange pauser osv.
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
röst
the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning
översättning
a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language
ordbok
the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word
stavning
a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase
antonym
a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language
synonym