ログイン
IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5) - 言語と文法
ここでは、Basic Academic IELTS試験に必要な言語と文法に関連する英単語を学びます。
レビュー
フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning
単語（たんご）, 言葉（ことば）
a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb
文, センテンス
the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences
文法 (ぶんぽう), 文法学 (ぶんぽうがく)
a group of words put together in a meaningful way
句, フレーズ
(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience
動詞（どうし）, 動作詞（どうさし）
a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.
名詞 (めいし), 名詞 (なじ)
a type of word that describes a noun
形容詞 (けいようし), 形容動詞 (けいようどうし)
a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb
副詞 (ふくし), 動詞修飾語 (どうししゅうしゃくご)
(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.
代名詞（だいめいし）, 人称代名詞（にんしょうだいめいし）
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something
冠詞, アーティクル
(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects
前置詞（ぜんちし）, 前置法（ぜんちほう）
a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb
活用形, 語尾変化
(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb
時制, テンス
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
慣用句（かんようく）, 成句（せいく）
(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
ことわざ, 格言
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning
句読点（くとうてん）, punctuation（パンクチュエーション）
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
能動態 (のうどうたい), 態 (たい)
all the words used in a particular language or subject
語彙 (ごい), ボキャブラリー
the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning
翻訳（ほんやく）, 訳（やく）
a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language
辞書（じしょ）, 辞典（じてん）
the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word
スペリング, 綴り
a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase
対義語, 反意語
