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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Lenguaje y Gramática

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el lenguaje y la gramática que son necesarias para el examen IELTS Académico Básico.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
word
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

palabra

palabra

Ex: Understanding word in a sentence helps with comprehension .
sentence
[Sustantivo]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

frase

frase

Ex: To improve your English , try to practice writing sentence each day .
grammar
[Sustantivo]

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

gramática

gramática

Ex: We studied verb tenses in grammar class today .
phrase
[Sustantivo]

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

frase

frase

Ex: She was confused by phrase " break a leg , " until she learned it 's a way to wish someone good luck .
verb
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

verbo

verbo

Ex: When learning a new language, knowing how to conjugate verbs is important.
noun
[Sustantivo]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

sustantivo

sustantivo

Ex: Understanding the function of noun is fundamental to learning English .
adjective
[Sustantivo]

a type of word that describes a noun

adjetivo

adjetivo

Ex: The role of adjective is to provide additional information about a noun .
adverb
[Sustantivo]

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

adverbio

adverbio

Ex: The teacher asked the students to list down adverbs for homework .
pronoun
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

pronombre

pronombre

Ex: Pronouns are essential for making sentences less repetitive and more fluid .
article
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

artículo

artículo

Ex: The book provides exercises to help learners practice articles correctly .
preposition
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

preposición

preposición

Ex: "We will meet at 5 PM."
conjugation
[Sustantivo]

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

conjugación

conjugación

Ex: Learning the conjugations of ' tener ' in Spanish can be a challenge .
tense
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

tiempo

tiempo

idiom
[Sustantivo]

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

modismo, giro

modismo, giro

Ex: idiom ' piece of cake ' refers to something that is very easy to do , which has nothing to do with an actual piece of dessert .

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

categoría gramatical

categoría gramatical

Ex: She asked her teacher to explain part of speech for the word " quickly . "
proverb
[Sustantivo]

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

refrán, proverbio

refrán, proverbio

Ex: Many cultures have a version of proverb ' The early bird catches the worm , ' which highlights the benefits of being proactive and starting tasks early .
punctuation
[Sustantivo]

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

puntuación

puntuación

Ex: The editor pointed out punctuation errors in the draft that needed to be corrected .
voice
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

voz

voz

Ex: Understanding when to use active or passive voice is an important aspect of writing effectively and communicating ideas clearly in English grammar.
vocabulary
[Sustantivo]

all the words used in a particular language or subject

vocabulario

vocabulario

Ex: She uses a vocabulary app on her phone to learn new English words.
translation
[Sustantivo]

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

traducción, interpretación

traducción, interpretación

dictionary
[Sustantivo]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

diccionario

diccionario

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.
spelling
[Sustantivo]

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

deletreo

deletreo

Ex: They used flashcards to test each otherspelling of difficult words .
antonym
[Sustantivo]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antónimo, palabra opuesta

antónimo, palabra opuesta

Ex: antonyms can help improve your vocabulary and writing skills .
synonym
[Sustantivo]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

sinónimo

sinónimo

Ex: Finding the synonym can improve your writing style .
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