pattern

آیلتس آکادمیک (باند 5 و پایین‌تر) - زبان و گرامر

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با زبان و گرامر که برای آزمون Basic Academic IELTS ضروری هستند آشنا می شوید.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
word

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

کلمه, واژه، لغت

کلمه, واژه، لغت

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تعریف و معنای "word"
sentence

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

جمله

جمله

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grammar

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

دستورزبان, گرامر

دستورزبان, گرامر

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تعریف و معنای "grammar"
phrase

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

عبارت, شبه‌جمله

عبارت, شبه‌جمله

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تعریف و معنای "phrase"
verb

(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience

فعل

فعل

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noun

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

اسم

اسم

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تعریف و معنای "noun"
adjective

a type of word that describes a noun

صفت

صفت

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adverb

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

قید

قید

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pronoun

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

ضمیر (دستورزبان)

ضمیر (دستورزبان)

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article

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

حرف تعریف

حرف تعریف

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preposition

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

حرف اضافه

حرف اضافه

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تعریف و معنای "preposition"
conjugation

a list or an arrangement of inflected forms of a verb

حالت‌های صرف‌شده (یک فعل)

حالت‌های صرف‌شده (یک فعل)

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تعریف و معنای "conjugation"
tense

(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb

زمان (دستورزبان)

زمان (دستورزبان)

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idiom

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

اصطلاح

اصطلاح

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part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

نقش واژه (دستور زبان), اقسام کلمه

نقش واژه (دستور زبان), اقسام کلمه

[عبارت]
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تعریف و معنای "part of speech"
proverb

a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

ضرب‌المثل

ضرب‌المثل

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punctuation

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

نشانه‌گذاری

نشانه‌گذاری

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تعریف و معنای "punctuation"
voice

(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

جهت فعل (دستورزبان)

جهت فعل (دستورزبان)

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تعریف و معنای "voice"
vocabulary

all the words used in a particular language or subject

واژگان

واژگان

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تعریف و معنای "vocabulary"
translation

the process of changing written or spoken words from one language to another while maintaining the same meaning

ترجمه

ترجمه

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تعریف و معنای "translation"
dictionary

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

واژه‌نامه, دیکشنری، فرهنگ لغت

واژه‌نامه, دیکشنری، فرهنگ لغت

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تعریف و معنای "dictionary"
spelling

the act or the ability of putting letters in the correct order to form a word

هجی

هجی

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تعریف و معنای "spelling"
antonym

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

متضاد

متضاد

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synonym

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

هم‌معنی, مترادف

هم‌معنی, مترادف

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