Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Religion

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Agama yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

monastery

[Kata benda]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

biara, wihara

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .**Abbas** dari **biara** mengawasi urusan spiritual dan administratifnya.

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ritual

[Kata benda]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual, upacara

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.**Ritual** mempersembahkan dupa merupakan bagian integral dari banyak upacara Buddha.

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altar

[Kata benda]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar, meja komuni

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on the altar before the Eucharistic celebration .Pastor menempatkan piala dan patena di **altar** sebelum perayaan Ekaristi.

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monk

[Kata benda]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

biksu, rohaniwan

Ex: The monk's robe and shaved head were symbols of his commitment to his religious order .Jubah **biksu** dan kepala yang dicukur adalah simbol komitmennya terhadap ordo religiusnya.

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deity

[Kata benda]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

dewa, dewi

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .Pengikut **dewa** merayakan iman mereka dengan ritual yang rumit.

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Scripture

[Kata benda]

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Kitab Suci, Tulisan Suci

Ex: Scripture readings are integral to Christian worship services , with passages chosen based on the liturgical calendar or thematic focus .Pembacaan **Kitab Suci** merupakan bagian integral dari ibadah Kristen, dengan bagian-bagian yang dipilih berdasarkan kalender liturgi atau fokus tematik.

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rabbi

[Kata benda]

a religious teacher, scholar, or leader of Judaism

rabi, guru

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sacrament

[Kata benda]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

sakramen

Ex: In some Christian traditions , ordination is considered a sacrament, marking the consecration of individuals for religious service .Dalam beberapa tradisi Kristen, pentahbisan dianggap sebagai **sakramen**, menandai penahbisan individu untuk pelayanan agama.

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pilgrimage

[Kata benda]

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

ziarah, perjalanan religius

Ex: The annual Thaipusam festival in Malaysia involves a pilgrimage to the Batu Caves , where devotees perform acts of devotion and penance .Festival Thaipusam tahunan di Malaysia melibatkan **ziarah** ke Gua Batu, di mana para penganut melakukan tindakan bakti dan penebusan dosa.

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doctrine

[Kata benda]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

doktrin, ajaran

Ex: In business , the doctrine of shareholder primacy asserts that a company 's primary responsibility is to maximize returns for its shareholders above all other considerations .Dalam bisnis, **doktrin** primasi pemegang saham menyatakan bahwa tanggung jawab utama perusahaan adalah memaksimalkan pengembalian untuk pemegang sahamnya di atas semua pertimbangan lainnya.

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fasting

[Kata benda]

abstaining from food

puasa, pantang makanan

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satanism

[Kata benda]

a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)

satanisme

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Saint

[Kata benda]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

santo, santa

Ex: She was inspired by the writings of Saint Augustine and often quoted his works.Dia terinspirasi oleh tulisan-tulisan **Santo** Agustinus dan sering mengutip karyanya.

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testament

[Kata benda]

either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible

perjanjian, wasiat

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rebirth

[Kata benda]

a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life

kelahiran kembali, reinkarnasi

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redemption

[Kata benda]

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

penebusan, keselamatan

Ex: Pilgrimages are often undertaken as acts of seeking redemption and spiritual cleansing .Ziarah sering dilakukan sebagai tindakan mencari **penebusan** dan pembersihan spiritual.

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baptism

[Kata benda]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

pembaptisan, upacara penyambutan ke Gereja

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .Komunitas berkumpul untuk menyaksikan **pembaptisan** anggota baru.

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the Trinity

[Kata benda]

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Trinitas, Trinitas Kudus

Ex: Belief in the Trinity is a fundamental aspect of Christian doctrine.Percaya pada **Trinitas** adalah aspek fundamental dari doktrin Kristen.

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cathedral

[Kata benda]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, gereja katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Selama musim liburan, **katedral** dihias dengan indah dengan lampu dan ornamen perayaan.

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sermon

[Kata benda]

a moral or religious speech, usually given during a church service

khutbah, ceramah agama

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liturgy

[Kata benda]

a fixed set of rites or prayers used for religious ceremonies

liturgi

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secularism

[Kata benda]

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

sekularisme, pemisahan negara dari agama

Ex: The rise of secularism has led to more inclusive laws that respect all beliefs .

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atheism

[Kata benda]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateisme, ketidakpercayaan pada Tuhan

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .**Ateisme** sering memicu diskusi tentang hakikat keberadaan.

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requiem

[Kata benda]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

requiem

Ex: The requiem filled the church with solemnity , providing comfort to those mourning the loss of their loved one .**Requiem** mengisi gereja dengan khidmat, memberikan penghiburan bagi mereka yang berduka atas kehilangan orang yang mereka cintai.

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Epiphany

[Kata benda]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

Epifani, Penampakan Yesus Kristus kepada Orang Majus

Ex: Epiphany is a time for believers to reflect on the universal nature of Christ 's mission and to seek the presence of God in their own lives , as the Magi sought and found the Christ child .**Epifani** adalah waktu bagi orang percaya untuk merenungkan sifat universal misi Kristus dan mencari kehadiran Tuhan dalam kehidupan mereka sendiri, seperti orang Majus mencari dan menemukan bayi Kristus.

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crucifix

[Kata benda]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

salib Yesus, salib dengan gambar atau patung Yesus

Ex: She wore a small crucifix around her neck as a symbol of her faith .Dia mengenakan **salib** kecil di lehernya sebagai simbol imannya.

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pilgrim

[Kata benda]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

peziarah, jemaah haji

Ex: As a pilgrim, he embraced the challenges of the journey as part of his spiritual growth .Sebagai seorang **peziarah**, dia menerima tantangan perjalanan sebagai bagian dari pertumbuhan spiritualnya.

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preacher

[Kata benda]

someone who delivers spiritual speeches, often an associate of the clergy

pengkotbah, pendakwah

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shrine

[Kata benda]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

kuil, tempat ziarah

Ex: The shrine attracts thousands of devotees during religious festivals and special occasions .**Kuil** menarik ribuan umat selama festival keagamaan dan acara-acara khusus.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Religion