Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Religion

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Relihiyon na kailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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monastery

[Pangngalan]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monasteryo, abadiya

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .Ang **abot** ng **monasteryo** ang namamahala sa espirituwal at administratibong mga bagay nito.

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ritual

[Pangngalan]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritwal, seremonya

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.Ang **ritwal** ng pag-aalay ng insenso ay isang mahalagang bahagi ng maraming seremonyang Buddhist.

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altar

[Pangngalan]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar, mesa ng komunyon

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on the altar before the Eucharistic celebration .Inilagay ng pari ang kalis at paten sa **altar** bago ang pagdiriwang ng Eukaristiya.

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monk

[Pangngalan]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

monghe, relihiyoso

Ex: The monk's robe and shaved head were symbols of his commitment to his religious order .Ang damit ng **monghe** at ang kanyang inahit na ulo ay mga simbolo ng kanyang pangako sa kanyang relihiyosong orden.

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deity

[Pangngalan]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

diyos, bathala

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .Ang mga tagasunod ng **diyos** ay nagdiwang ng kanilang pananampalataya sa masalimuot na mga ritwal.

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Scripture

[Pangngalan]

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Banal na Kasulatan, Kasulatan

Ex: Scripture readings are integral to Christian worship services , with passages chosen based on the liturgical calendar or thematic focus .Ang pagbabasa ng **Kasulatan** ay mahalaga sa mga serbisyo ng pagsamba ng Kristiyano, na may mga sipi na pinili batay sa liturhikal na kalendaryo o tematikong pokus.

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rabbi

[Pangngalan]

a religious teacher, scholar, or leader of Judaism

rabbi, guro

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sacrament

[Pangngalan]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

sakramento

Ex: In some Christian traditions , ordination is considered a sacrament, marking the consecration of individuals for religious service .Sa ilang mga tradisyong Kristiyano, ang ordinasyon ay itinuturing na isang **sakramento**, na nagmamarka ng pagtalaga ng mga indibidwal para sa relihiyosong serbisyo.

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pilgrimage

[Pangngalan]

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

peregrinasyon, paglalakbay na relihiyoso

Ex: The annual Thaipusam festival in Malaysia involves a pilgrimage to the Batu Caves , where devotees perform acts of devotion and penance .Ang taunang Thaipusam festival sa Malaysia ay nagsasangkot ng isang **paglalakbay-dasal** sa Batu Caves, kung saan ang mga deboto ay gumagawa ng mga gawa ng debosyon at pagsisisi.

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doctrine

[Pangngalan]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

doktrina, aral

Ex: In business , the doctrine of shareholder primacy asserts that a company 's primary responsibility is to maximize returns for its shareholders above all other considerations .Sa negosyo, ang **doktrina** ng shareholder primacy ay nagpapatunay na ang pangunahing responsibilidad ng isang kumpanya ay i-maximize ang mga returns para sa mga shareholder nito higit sa lahat ng iba pang konsiderasyon.

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fasting

[Pangngalan]

abstaining from food

pag-aayuno, pag-iwas sa pagkain

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satanism

[Pangngalan]

a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)

satanismo

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Saint

[Pangngalan]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

santo, santa

Ex: She was inspired by the writings of Saint Augustine and often quoted his works.Siya ay nainspire ng mga sinulat ni **Santo** Augustine at madalas na binanggit ang kanyang mga gawa.

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testament

[Pangngalan]

either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible

tipan, kasunduan

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rebirth

[Pangngalan]

a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life

muling pagsilang, reinkarnasyon

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redemption

[Pangngalan]

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

pagtubos, kaligtasan

Ex: Pilgrimages are often undertaken as acts of seeking redemption and spiritual cleansing .Ang mga peregrinasyon ay madalas na isinasagawa bilang mga gawa ng paghahanap ng **pagliligtas** at paglilinis ng espiritu.

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baptism

[Pangngalan]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

binyag, seremonya ng pagiging Kristiyano

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .Ang komunidad ay nagtipon upang masaksihan ang **binyag** ng mga bagong miyembro.

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the Trinity

[Pangngalan]

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Tatlong Persona, Banal na Tatlong Persona

Ex: Belief in the Trinity is a fundamental aspect of Christian doctrine.Ang paniniwala sa **Trinidad** ay isang pangunahing aspeto ng doktrinang Kristiyano.

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cathedral

[Pangngalan]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, ang katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Sa panahon ng pista, ang **katedral** ay magandang naka-dekorasyon ng mga ilaw at pampaskong palamuti.

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sermon

[Pangngalan]

a moral or religious speech, usually given during a church service

sermon, pangangaral

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liturgy

[Pangngalan]

a fixed set of rites or prayers used for religious ceremonies

liturhiya

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secularism

[Pangngalan]

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

sekularismo, paghiwalay ng simbahan at estado

Ex: The rise of secularism has led to more inclusive laws that respect all beliefs .

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atheism

[Pangngalan]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateismo, kawalan ng paniniwala sa Diyos

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .Ang **ateismo** ay madalas na nag-uudyok ng mga talakayan tungkol sa kalikasan ng pag-iral.

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requiem

[Pangngalan]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

requiem

Ex: The requiem filled the church with solemnity , providing comfort to those mourning the loss of their loved one .Ang **requiem** ay puno ng simbahan ng kapayapaan, na nagbibigay ng ginhawa sa mga nagluluksa sa pagkawala ng kanilang mahal sa buhay.

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Epiphany

[Pangngalan]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

Epipanya, Pagpapakita ni Hesus sa mga Mago

Ex: Epiphany is a time for believers to reflect on the universal nature of Christ 's mission and to seek the presence of God in their own lives , as the Magi sought and found the Christ child .Ang **Epiphany** ay isang panahon para sa mga mananampalataya na pag-isipan ang pangkalahatang kalikasan ng misyon ni Cristo at hanapin ang presensya ng Diyos sa kanilang sariling buhay, tulad ng paghahanap at pagkatagpo ng mga Mago sa batang si Cristo.

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crucifix

[Pangngalan]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

krusipiho, krus na may imahen o estatwa ni Hesus

Ex: She wore a small crucifix around her neck as a symbol of her faith .Suot niya ang isang maliit na **krusipiho** sa kanyang leeg bilang simbolo ng kanyang pananampalataya.

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pilgrim

[Pangngalan]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

peregrino, manlalakbay

Ex: As a pilgrim, he embraced the challenges of the journey as part of his spiritual growth .Bilang isang **peregrino**, tinanggap niya ang mga hamon ng paglalakbay bilang bahagi ng kanyang espirituwal na paglago.

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preacher

[Pangngalan]

someone who delivers spiritual speeches, often an associate of the clergy

mangangaral, predikador

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shrine

[Pangngalan]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

dambana, lugar ng peregrinasyon

Ex: The shrine attracts thousands of devotees during religious festivals and special occasions .Ang **dambana** ay umaakit ng libu-libong deboto sa panahon ng mga relihiyosong pista at espesyal na okasyon.

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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)

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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Religion