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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 6-7) - Religion

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à religião que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
monastery
[substantivo]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

mosteiro, abadia

mosteiro, abadia

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ritual
[substantivo]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rito, cerimônia

rito, cerimônia

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altar
[substantivo]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar, mesa de comunhão

altar, mesa de comunhão

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on altar before the Eucharistic celebration .
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monk
[substantivo]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

monge, religioso

monge, religioso

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deity
[substantivo]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

deus, divindade

deus, divindade

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Scripture
[substantivo]

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

escritura, sagrado

escritura, sagrado

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sacrament
[substantivo]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

sacramento, rito

sacramento, rito

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pilgrimage
[substantivo]

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

peregrinação, viagem religiosa

peregrinação, viagem religiosa

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doctrine
[substantivo]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

doutrina, ensinamento

doutrina, ensinamento

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Saint
[substantivo]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

santo, santa

santo, santa

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redemption
[substantivo]

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

redenção, salvação

redenção, salvação

Ex: Pilgrimages are often undertaken as acts of redemption and spiritual cleansing .
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baptism
[substantivo]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

batismo, baptismo

batismo, baptismo

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the Trinity
[substantivo]

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Trindade, Santíssima Trindade

Trindade, Santíssima Trindade

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cathedral
[substantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

catedral, tempio principal

catedral, tempio principal

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secularism
[substantivo]

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

secularismo, laicidade

secularismo, laicidade

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atheism
[substantivo]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateísmo, ateísmo (como crença que nega a existência de Deus)

ateísmo, ateísmo (como crença que nega a existência de Deus)

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requiem
[substantivo]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

réquiem, missa de réquiem

réquiem, missa de réquiem

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Epiphany
[substantivo]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

Epifania, Manifestação

Epifania, Manifestação

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crucifix
[substantivo]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

crucifixo, cruz com Cristo

crucifixo, cruz com Cristo

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pilgrim
[substantivo]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

peregrino, pilgrim

peregrino, pilgrim

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shrine
[substantivo]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

santuário, túmulo

santuário, túmulo

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