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Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 6-7) - Religion

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z religią, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
monastery

a building where a group of monks live and pray

klasztor

klasztor

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ritual

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rytuał

rytuał

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altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

ołtarz

ołtarz

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monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

mnich

mnich

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deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

bóstwo, bóg

bóstwo, bóg

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Scripture

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Pismo Święte, Święte Pismo

Pismo Święte, Święte Pismo

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rabbi

a religious teacher, scholar, or leader of Judaism

rabbi

rabbi

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sacrament

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

sakrament

sakrament

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pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

pielgrzymka

pielgrzymka

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doctrine

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

doktryna, nauka

doktryna, nauka

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fasting

abstaining from food

post

post

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satanism

a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)

satanizm

satanizm

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Saint

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

święty, święta

święty, święta

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testament

either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible

testament, przymierze

testament, przymierze

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rebirth

a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life

odrodzenie, reinkarnacja

odrodzenie, reinkarnacja

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redemption

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

odkupienie, zbawienie

odkupienie, zbawienie

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baptism

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

chrzest, rite chrztu

chrzest, rite chrztu

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the Trinity

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Trójca, trójjedyny

Trójca, trójjedyny

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cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedra

katedra

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sermon

a moral or religious speech, usually given during a church service

kazanie, sermon

kazanie, sermon

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liturgy

a fixed set of rites or prayers used for religious ceremonies

liturgia, obrzęd

liturgia, obrzęd

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secularism

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

sekularyzm, laicyzm

sekularyzm, laicyzm

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atheism

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateizm

ateizm

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requiem

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

rekwiem, msza żałobna

rekwiem, msza żałobna

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Epiphany

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

Objawienie

Objawienie

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crucifix

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

krucyfiks, krzyż z wizerunkiem Jezusa

krucyfiks, krzyż z wizerunkiem Jezusa

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pilgrim

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

pielgrzym, pielgrzymka

pielgrzym, pielgrzymka

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preacher

someone who delivers spiritual speeches, often an associate of the clergy

kaznodzieja, nauczyciel

kaznodzieja, nauczyciel

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shrine

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

sanktuarium, świątynia

sanktuarium, świątynia

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