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Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Botani dan Berkebun

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan botani dan berkebun, seperti "biennial", "mycology", "sepal", dll. yang Anda perlukan untuk menguasai SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
botanist
[Kata benda]

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

ahli botani, botanis

ahli botani, botanis

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biennial
[Kata benda]

a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

bienal, tanaman dua tahunan

bienal, tanaman dua tahunan

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evergreen
[Kata benda]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

tanaman hijau, tumbuhan hijau abadi

tanaman hijau, tumbuhan hijau abadi

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patch
[Kata benda]

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

tanaman kecil, ladang kecil

tanaman kecil, ladang kecil

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foliage
[Kata benda]

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

daun-daunan, foliase

daun-daunan, foliase

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bulb
[Kata benda]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

umbi, bonggol

umbi, bonggol

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potting soil
[Kata benda]

a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers

media tanam, tanah pot

media tanam, tanah pot

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crown
[Kata benda]

the top part of a tree or other plant

mahkota, puncak

mahkota, puncak

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terrarium
[Kata benda]

a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors

terarium, wadah tanaman tertutup

terarium, wadah tanaman tertutup

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to prune
[kata kerja]

to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster

memangkas, meremukkan

memangkas, meremukkan

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to graft
[kata kerja]

to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

 mencangkok,  menyambung

mencangkok, menyambung

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grove
[Kata benda]

a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production

hutan kecil, perkebunan kecil

hutan kecil, perkebunan kecil

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to pollinate
[kata kerja]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

memollen, pollinasi

memollen, pollinasi

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photosynthesis
[Kata benda]

a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

fotosintesis, sintesis foto

fotosintesis, sintesis foto

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vegetation
[Kata benda]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetasi, tumbuhan

vegetasi, tumbuhan

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phytoremediation
[Kata benda]

the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants

fitoremediasi, memulihkan lingkungan dengan tumbuhan

fitoremediasi, memulihkan lingkungan dengan tumbuhan

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mycology
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses

mikologi, ilmu jamur

mikologi, ilmu jamur

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spore germination
[Kata benda]

the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism

perkecambahan spora, germination spora

perkecambahan spora, germination spora

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phototropism
[Kata benda]

the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light

fototropisme, tropisme cahaya

fototropisme, tropisme cahaya

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stalk
[Kata benda]

the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

batang, tangkai

batang, tangkai

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sprout
[Kata benda]

a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud

tunas, benih baru

tunas, benih baru

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taproot
[Kata benda]

the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients

akar tunggang, akar utama

akar tunggang, akar utama

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sepal
[Kata benda]

the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens

sepal, kelopak bunga

sepal, kelopak bunga

Ex: During pollinationsepals may change color or shape to attract pollinators like bees .
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dandelion
[Kata benda]

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

dandelion, rambut kucing

dandelion, rambut kucing

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tulip
[Kata benda]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulip, bunga tulip

tulip, bunga tulip

Ex: In the spring , tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .
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stoma
[Kata benda]

a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor

stoma, pori

stoma, pori

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algae
[Kata benda]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alga, rumput laut

alga, rumput laut

Ex: The scientists studied various types algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .
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phytoplankton
[Kata benda]

the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain

fitoplankton, plankton fotosintetik

fitoplankton, plankton fotosintetik

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viburnum
[Kata benda]

a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions

viburnum, pohon viburnum

viburnum, pohon viburnum

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moss
[Kata benda]

a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

lumut, moos

lumut, moos

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seaweed
[Kata benda]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

rumput laut, alga laut

rumput laut, alga laut

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peony
[Kata benda]

a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

pion, bunga peoni

pion, bunga peoni

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euphorbia
[Kata benda]

a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures

euphorbia, tanaman euphorbia

euphorbia, tanaman euphorbia

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sprig
[Kata benda]

a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping

ranting kecil, cabang kecil

ranting kecil, cabang kecil

Ex: sprig of ivy draped elegantly over the garden trellis , adding a touch of greenery .
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