Sciences Naturelles SAT - Botanique et jardinage
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la botanique et au jardinage, tels que « biennial », « mycology », « sepal », etc. dont vous aurez besoin pour réussir vos SAT.
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a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botaniste, spécialiste en botanique
any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

plante à feuilles persistantes, conifère
a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors

terrarium, terrarium decoratif
to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster

tailler, élaguer
a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production

bosquet, verger
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

polliniser
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

végétation
the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses

mycologie, étude des champignons
the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light

phototropisme, réaction phototropique
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

tige, péricarp
a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud

germe, pousse
the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients

racine pivot, racine principale
the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens

sépale, sépales
a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulipe
a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor

stomate, stome
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

algues
the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain

phytoplancton, phytoplanctons
a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions

viorne, viburnum
a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

mousse, lichen
a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures

euphorbe, plante euphorbienne
a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping

brin, rameau
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