Științe Naturale SAT - Botanica si Gradinarit
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de botanică și grădinărit, cum ar fi „bienal”, „micology”, „sepal”, etc. de care veți avea nevoie pentru a obține SAT-urile.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanist, specialist în botanică
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

bienală, plantă bienală
any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

evergreen, coniferă
a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

tarlă, parcelă
a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers

pământ de ghiveci, substrat pentru ghiveci
a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors

terariu, terrariu
to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster

a ciunti, a tăia
to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

a altoi, a grafta
a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production

livadă, pădureț
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

a poleniza, a fertiliza
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

fotosinteză, sinteză de fotosinteză
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetatie, vegetație
the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants

fitoremediere, remediere ecologică
the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses

micologie, studiul ciupercilor
the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism

germinarea sporilor, germinarea sporelor
the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light

fototropism, fototrofism
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

tulpină, codiță
a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud

lăstar, mlădiță
the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients

rădăcina principală, rădăcină pivotantă
the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens

sepal, sepală
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

păpădie, pâinjen
a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

lalea, tulip
a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor

stomă, stomă foliară
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alge, algă
the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain

fitoplancton, plankton vegetal
a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions

viburnum, viburn
a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

mușchi, moss
a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

pion, pionină
a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures

euforbia, euforbia (plantă)
