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العلوم الطبيعية SAT - علم النبات والبستنة

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بعلم النبات والبستنة، مثل "biennial"، و"mycology"، و"sepal"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي سوف تحتاجها للتفوق في اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
botanist
[اسم]

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

عالم نبات, أخصائي نباتات

عالم نبات, أخصائي نباتات

evergreen
[اسم]

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

نبات دائم الخضرة, شجرة دائمة الخضرة

نبات دائم الخضرة, شجرة دائمة الخضرة

foliage
[اسم]

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

أوراق الشجر, أغصان الشجر

أوراق الشجر, أغصان الشجر

bulb
[اسم]

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

بصلة, جذر

بصلة, جذر

crown
[اسم]

the top part of a tree or other plant

قمّة الشجرة, تاج الشجرة

قمّة الشجرة, تاج الشجرة

terrarium
[اسم]

a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors

تيراريوم, حاوية زجاجية للنباتات

تيراريوم, حاوية زجاجية للنباتات

to prune
[فعل]

to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster

تشذيب, قَصّ

تشذيب, قَصّ

grove
[اسم]

a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production

بستان, غابة صغيرة

بستان, غابة صغيرة

to pollinate
[فعل]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

يُلقِّح, يُحَصِّن

يُلقِّح, يُحَصِّن

vegetation
[اسم]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

نباتات, غطاء نباتي

نباتات, غطاء نباتي

mycology
[اسم]

the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses

علم الفطريات, فطرياتيات

علم الفطريات, فطرياتيات

phototropism
[اسم]

the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light

الاستجابة الضوئية, التحرك الضوئي

الاستجابة الضوئية, التحرك الضوئي

stalk
[اسم]

the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

ساق, جذع

ساق, جذع

sprout
[اسم]

a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud

برعم, نبتة

برعم, نبتة

taproot
[اسم]

the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients

الجذر الرئيسي, الجذر التغلبي

الجذر الرئيسي, الجذر التغلبي

sepal
[اسم]

the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens

سبلة, غلاف الزهرة

سبلة, غلاف الزهرة

Ex: During pollinationsepals may change color or shape to attract pollinators like bees .
tulip
[اسم]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

توليب, خزامى

توليب, خزامى

Ex: In the spring , tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .
stoma
[اسم]

a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor

سُرَيّة, ثغرة

سُرَيّة, ثغرة

algae
[اسم]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

طحالب, أعشاب بحرية

طحالب, أعشاب بحرية

Ex: The scientists studied various types algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .

the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain

العوالق النباتية, الطحالب الدقيقة

العوالق النباتية, الطحالب الدقيقة

viburnum
[اسم]

a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions

الزعرور, الكرز البري

الزعرور, الكرز البري

moss
[اسم]

a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

حَشَائش, طحالب

حَشَائش, طحالب

seaweed
[اسم]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

طحالب البحر, الأعشاب البحرية

طحالب البحر, الأعشاب البحرية

euphorbia
[اسم]

a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures

إيفا ربية, نبات الإيفوربيا

إيفا ربية, نبات الإيفوربيا

sprig
[اسم]

a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping

غصن, فرع

غصن, فرع

Ex: sprig of ivy draped elegantly over the garden trellis , adding a touch of greenery .
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