pattern

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Uang

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang uang, seperti "aset", "diskon", "pensiun", dll. yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for General IELTS
annual
annual
[Adjektiva]

happening, done, or made once every year

tahunan, setiap tahun

tahunan, setiap tahun

Ex: She received her annual performance review in January. 

Dia menerima tinjauan kinerja tahunannya pada bulan Januari.

Tutup
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asset
asset
[Kata benda]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

aset, sumber daya berharga

aset, sumber daya berharga

Ex: Stocks and bonds are financial assets that can generate income and capital gains for investors. 

Saham dan obligasi adalah aset keuangan yang dapat menghasilkan pendapatan dan keuntungan modal bagi investor.

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auction
auction
[Kata benda]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

lelang, pelelangan

lelang, pelelangan

Ex: The auction attracted collectors from around the world. 

Lelang menarik kolektor dari seluruh dunia.

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to bargain
to bargain
[kata kerja]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

menawar, bernegosiasi

menawar, bernegosiasi

Ex: Shoppers at the market often try to bargain for lower prices on goods such as handmade crafts or clothing. 

Pembeli di pasar sering mencoba menawar untuk mendapatkan harga yang lebih rendah pada barang-barang seperti kerajinan tangan atau pakaian.

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benefit
benefit
[Kata benda]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

tunjangan, bantuan

tunjangan, bantuan

Ex: He was able to receive benefits while he searched for a new job after being laid off. 

Dia bisa menerima tunjangan saat mencari pekerjaan baru setelah di-PHK.

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betting
betting
[Kata benda]

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

taruhan, judi

taruhan, judi

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budget
budget
[Kata benda]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

anggaran, alokasi anggaran

anggaran, alokasi anggaran

Ex: The project has a strict budget for equipment. 

Proyek ini memiliki anggaran yang ketat untuk peralatan.

Tutup
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to decrease
to decrease
[kata kerja]

to become less in amount, size, or degree

menurun, berkurang

menurun, berkurang

Ex: The noise decreased as the construction work came to an end. 

Kebisingan berkurang seiring dengan berakhirnya pekerjaan konstruksi.

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discount
discount
[Kata benda]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

diskon,  potongan harga

diskon, potongan harga

Ex: They offered a discount of 20% on all winter clothing. 

Mereka menawarkan diskon 20% untuk semua pakaian musim dingin.

Tutup
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economics
economics
[Kata benda]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

ekonomi

ekonomi

Ex: The professor explained the basic principles of economics in the lecture. 

Profesor menjelaskan prinsip dasar ekonomi dalam kuliah.

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expense
expense
[Kata benda]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

pengeluaran,  biaya

pengeluaran, biaya

Ex: Rent and utilities are among the most common monthly expenses for homeowners and renters alike. 

Sewa dan utilitas termasuk dalam pengeluaran bulanan yang paling umum bagi pemilik rumah dan penyewa.

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fair trade
fair trade
[Kata benda]

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

perdagangan adil

perdagangan adil

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fare
fare
[Kata benda]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarif, harga tiket

tarif, harga tiket

Ex: The airline offers lower fares for early morning flights. 

Maskapai menawarkan tarif lebih rendah untuk penerbangan pagi hari.

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fund
fund
[Kata benda]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

dana, kas

dana, kas

Ex: The school created a fund for new books. 

Sekolah membuat dana untuk buku baru.

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globalization
globalization
[Kata benda]

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

globalisasi,  mondialisasi

globalisasi, mondialisasi

Ex: The rise of multinational corporations is one of the most visible effects of globalization. 

Kebangkitan perusahaan multinasional adalah salah satu efek paling terlihat dari globalisasi.

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inflation
inflation
[Kata benda]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflasi, kenaikan harga

inflasi, kenaikan harga

Ex: Rising inflation led to higher food and fuel prices. 

Inflasi yang meningkat menyebabkan harga makanan dan bahan bakar lebih tinggi.

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investment
investment
[Kata benda]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

investasi

investasi

Ex: The company's investment in new technology has already started to pay off with increased productivity. 

Investasi perusahaan dalam teknologi baru sudah mulai membuahkan hasil dengan peningkatan produktivitas.

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mortgage
mortgage
[Kata benda]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipotek, pinjaman rumah

hipotek, pinjaman rumah

Ex: The monthly mortgage payments include principal and interest, as well as property taxes and insurance. 

Pembayaran hipotek bulanan mencakup pokok dan bunga, serta pajak properti dan asuransi.

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pension
pension
[Kata benda]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensiun, tunjangan

pensiun, tunjangan

Ex: After working for the company for over thirty years, he was able to retire with a comfortable pension. 

Setelah bekerja untuk perusahaan selama lebih dari tiga puluh tahun, ia bisa pensiun dengan pensiun yang nyaman.

Tutup
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recession
recession
[Kata benda]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

resesi

resesi

Ex: Families had to tighten their budgets and cut back on spending due to the recession. 

Keluarga harus mengencangkan anggaran mereka dan mengurangi pengeluaran karena resesi.

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refund
refund
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

pengembalian uang, restitusi

pengembalian uang, restitusi

Ex: After returning the damaged item, he got a refund to his credit card. 

Setelah mengembalikan barang yang rusak, dia mendapat pengembalian dana ke kartu kreditnya.

Tutup
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revenue
revenue
[Kata benda]

income collected by a government through taxes and other official sources

pendapatan pajak, pendapatan negara

pendapatan pajak, pendapatan negara

Ex: The government allocated part of the revenue for education. 

Pemerintah mengalokasikan sebagian pendapatan untuk pendidikan.

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stock market
stock market
[Kata benda]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

pasar saham, bursa efek

pasar saham, bursa efek

Ex: News of the company's breakthrough product led to a surge in its stock market value. 

Berita tentang produk terobosan perusahaan menyebabkan lonjakan nilai pasar saham-nya.

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unstable
unstable
[Adjektiva]

prone to sudden change or alteration

tidak stabil, berubah-ubah

tidak stabil, berubah-ubah

Ex: The unstable weather conditions made it difficult to predict the storm’s path. 

Kondisi cuaca yang tidak stabil menyulitkan prediksi jalur badai.

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wage
wage
[Kata benda]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

upah, gaji

upah, gaji

Ex: The union negotiated higher wages for its members in the latest contract agreement. 

Serikat pekerja menegosiasikan upah yang lebih tinggi untuk anggotanya dalam perjanjian kontrak terbaru.

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to appreciate
to appreciate
[kata kerja]

(of value or price) to gradually rise

menghargai,  meningkat

menghargai, meningkat

Ex: Real estate in the city tends to appreciate faster than in rural areas. 

Properti di kota cenderung naik nilainya lebih cepat daripada di daerah pedesaan.

Tutup
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bankruptcy
bankruptcy
[Kata benda]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

kebangkrutan, pailit

kebangkrutan, pailit

Ex: Bankruptcy can provide a fresh start for individuals in severe debt. 

Kebangkrutan dapat memberikan awal yang baru bagi individu dengan utang yang parah.

Tutup
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capitalism
capitalism
[Kata benda]

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

kapitalisme, sistem kapitalis

kapitalisme, sistem kapitalis

Ex: Critics of capitalism argue that it leads to income inequality and exploitation of labor. 

Para kritikus kapitalisme berpendapat bahwa hal itu menyebabkan ketimpangan pendapatan dan eksploitasi tenaga kerja.

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