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Vocabolario per IELTS (Generale) - I soldi

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sul denaro, come "asset", "sconto", "pensione", ecc., che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
annual
annual
[aggettivo]

happening, done, or made once every year

annuale

annuale

Ex: The school organized its annual sports day event in the fall. 
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asset
asset
[sostantivo]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

pregio

pregio

Ex: Goodwill, reflecting a company's reputation and customer loyalty, is considered an asset on its balance sheet. 
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auction
auction
[sostantivo]

a sale in which goods or property are sold to the person who offers the highest price

asta

asta

Ex: Daniel placed the highest bid at the auction. 
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to bargain
to bargain
[Verbo]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

contrattare

contrattare

Ex: They spent several hours bargaining over the terms of the contract. 
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benefit
benefit
[sostantivo]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

prestazione, sussidio

prestazione, sussidio

Ex: Many citizens rely on social benefits to cover basic living expenses during difficult times. 
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betting
betting
[sostantivo]

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

scommessa

scommessa

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budget
budget
[sostantivo]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

budget

budget

Ex: The team stayed within the budget despite delays. 
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to decrease

to become smaller or less in amount, number, size, or intensity

diminuire,  calare

diminuire, calare

Ex: As the temperature decreased, the lake began to freeze. 
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discount
discount
[sostantivo]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

riduzione

riduzione

Ex: The discount was $15 off the original price. 
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economics
economics
[sostantivo]

the social science that studies how goods, services, money, and resources are produced, distributed, and used

economia

economia

Ex: The professor has written several books on international economics. 
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expense
expense
[sostantivo]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

costo

costo

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize their expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money. 
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fair trade
fair trade
[sostantivo]

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

commercio equo e solidale

commercio equo e solidale

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fare
fare
[sostantivo]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

tariffa

tariffa

Ex: She didn't have enough money for the return fare. 
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fund
fund
[sostantivo]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

fondo

fondo

Ex: They set up a fund to help flood victims. 
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globalization
globalization
[sostantivo]

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

globalizzazione

globalizzazione

Ex: The cultural influence of Hollywood is a major example of globalization in the entertainment industry. 

L'influenza culturale di Hollywood è un esempio importante di globalizzazione nell'industria dell'intrattenimento.

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inflation
inflation
[sostantivo]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflazione

inflazione

Ex: Wages failed to keep up with inflation, affecting many households. 
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investment
investment
[sostantivo]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

investimento

investimento

Ex: The government announced a major investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change. 
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mortgage
mortgage
[sostantivo]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

mutuo

mutuo

Ex: Failure to make mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure, where the lender repossesses the property. 
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pension
pension
[sostantivo]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensione

pensione

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits. 
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recession
recession
[sostantivo]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recessione

recessione

Ex: Economists predicted that the recession would last for several quarters before signs of recovery would emerge. 
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refund
refund
[sostantivo]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

rimborso

rimborso

Ex: He requested a refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled. 

Ha richiesto un rimborso per i biglietti del concerto poiché l'evento è stato cancellato.

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revenue
revenue
[sostantivo]

income collected by a government through taxes and other official sources

entrata

entrata

Ex: The new law is expected to boost federal revenue. 
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stock market
stock market
[sostantivo]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

mercato azionario

mercato azionario

Ex: The global pandemic had a profound impact on the stock market, leading to volatile fluctuations. 

La pandemia globale ha avuto un profondo impatto sul mercato azionario, portando a fluttuazioni volatili.

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unstable
unstable
[aggettivo]

prone to sudden change or alteration

instabile

instabile

Ex: The unstable weather conditions made it difficult to predict the storm’s path. 

Le condizioni meteorologiche instabili hanno reso difficile prevedere il percorso della tempesta.

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wage
wage
[sostantivo]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

salario

salario

Ex: The government implemented policies to ensure fair wages and improve living standards for workers. 
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to appreciate

(of value or price) to gradually rise

apprezzare,  aumentare

apprezzare, aumentare

Ex: The art collector's investment paid off as the paintings appreciated considerably over the years. 
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bankruptcy
bankruptcy
[sostantivo]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

bancarotta

bancarotta

Ex: The risk of bankruptcy increased as the market conditions worsened. 
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capitalism
capitalism
[sostantivo]

an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit

capitalismo

capitalismo

Ex: Sarah wrote an essay comparing capitalism with other economic systems. 
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