pattern

واژگان آیلتس (عمومی) - پول

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی در مورد پول، مانند "دارایی"، "تخفیف"، "بازنشستگی" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس مورد نیاز است.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words for General IELTS
annual
annual
[صفت]

happening, done, or made once every year

سالانه

سالانه

Ex: The company holds an annual meeting every March. 
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asset
asset
[اسم]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

دارایی, سرمایه

دارایی, سرمایه

Ex: Real estate is considered a valuable asset because it can generate income. 
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auction
auction
[اسم]

a sale in which goods or property are sold to the person who offers the highest price

حراج, مزایده

حراج, مزایده

Ex: Emma bought the antique chair at an auction. 
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to bargain
to bargain
[فعل]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

چانه زدن, مذاکره کردن بر سر شرایط یا قیمت

چانه زدن, مذاکره کردن بر سر شرایط یا قیمت

Ex: Daniel managed to bargain the price down considerably. 
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benefit
benefit
[اسم]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

مستمری تأمین اجتماعی, کمک مالی دولتی

مستمری تأمین اجتماعی, کمک مالی دولتی

Ex: She applied for unemployment benefits after losing her job. 
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betting
betting
[اسم]

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

شرط‌بندی

شرط‌بندی

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budget
budget
[اسم]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

بودجه

بودجه

Ex: The team stayed within the budget despite delays. 
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to decrease
to decrease
[فعل]

to become smaller or less in amount, number, size, or intensity

کاهش یافتن, کم شدن

کاهش یافتن, کم شدن

Ex: Sales have decreased slightly since last year. 
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discount
discount
[اسم]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

تخفیف

تخفیف

Ex: The store gave a discount of $10 on purchases over $50. 
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economics
economics
[اسم]

the social science that studies how goods, services, money, and resources are produced, distributed, and used

علم اقتصاد, اقتصاد

علم اقتصاد, اقتصاد

Ex: Daniel is taking an introductory course in economics this semester. 
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expense
expense
[اسم]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

هزینه

هزینه

Ex: The repairs were a major expense. 
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fair trade
fair trade
[اسم]

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

تجارت منصفانه

تجارت منصفانه

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fare
fare
[اسم]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

کرایه, هزینهٔ سفر

کرایه, هزینهٔ سفر

Ex: Daniel paid the taxi fare in cash. 
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fund
fund
[اسم]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

بودجه, سرمایه

بودجه, سرمایه

Ex: They started a fund to help families after the storm. 
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globalization

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

جهانی‌سازی, جهانی‌شدن

جهانی‌سازی, جهانی‌شدن

Ex: The spread of social media is a key driver of globalization, connecting people across continents. 

گسترش رسانه‌های اجتماعی یک محرک کلیدی جهانی‌سازی است که مردم را در سراسر قاره‌ها به هم متصل می‌کند.

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inflation
inflation
[اسم]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

تورم

تورم

Ex: Inflation has increased the cost of food and housing. 
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investment
investment
[اسم]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

سرمایه‌گذاری

سرمایه‌گذاری

Ex: She made a significant investment in stocks, hoping to earn strong returns. 
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mortgage
mortgage
[اسم]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

وام مسکن

وام مسکن

Ex: They applied for a mortgage to buy their first home. 
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pension
pension
[اسم]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

حقوق بازنشستگی

حقوق بازنشستگی

Ex: She receives a monthly pension from her former employer. 
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recession
recession
[اسم]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

رکود

رکود

Ex: The country entered a recession after several months of falling output. 
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refund
refund
[اسم]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

بازپرداخت

بازپرداخت

Ex: The store offers a refund if you're not satisfied with your purchase. 

فروشگاه در صورت عدم رضایت از خریدتان، بازپرداخت ارائه می‌دهد.

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revenue
revenue
[اسم]

income collected by a government through taxes and other official sources

درآمد مالیاتی (سالانه)

درآمد مالیاتی (سالانه)

Ex: The government relies on tax revenue to fund public services. 
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stock market
stock market
[اسم]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

بازار بورس

بازار بورس

Ex: She decided to invest in the stock market to diversify her financial assets and potentially grow her wealth. 

او تصمیم گرفت در بورس اوراق بهادار سرمایه‌گذاری کند تا دارایی‌های مالی خود را متنوع کند و به طور بالقوه ثروت خود را افزایش دهد.

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unstable
unstable
[صفت]

prone to sudden change or alteration

ناپایدار, بی‌ثبات

ناپایدار, بی‌ثبات

Ex: The unstable nature of the relationship led to frequent arguments. 

طبیعت ناپایدار رابطه به مشاجرات مکرر منجر شد.

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wage
wage
[اسم]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

دستمزد

دستمزد

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees. 
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to appreciate

(of value or price) to gradually rise

افزایش یافتن (بهای چیزی)

افزایش یافتن (بهای چیزی)

Ex: Property in the area has appreciated steadily over the years. 
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bankruptcy
bankruptcy
[اسم]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

ورشکستگی

ورشکستگی

Ex: She filed for bankruptcy to manage her overwhelming debt. 

او برای مدیریت بدهی سنگین خود درخواست ورشکستگی داد.

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capitalism
capitalism
[اسم]

an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit

سرمایه‌داری, نظام سرمایه‌داری

سرمایه‌داری, نظام سرمایه‌داری

Ex: Daniel studied the development of capitalism during the Industrial Revolution. 
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