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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Général) - Argent

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur l'argent, tels que "actif", "réduction", "pension", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
annual
annual
[Adjectif]

happening, done, or made once every year

annuel

annuel

Ex: The company held its annual holiday party in December. 
asset
asset
[nom]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

atout

atout

Ex: Human capital, such as knowledge, skills, and expertise, is an important asset for organizations seeking competitive advantage. 
auction
auction
[nom]

a sale in which goods or property are sold to the person who offers the highest price

vente aux enchères

vente aux enchères

Ex: Emma bought the antique chair at an auction. 
to bargain
to bargain
[verbe]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

marchander

marchander

Ex: Daniel managed to bargain the price down considerably. 
benefit
benefit
[nom]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

prestation, allocation

prestation, allocation

Ex: People who are unable to work due to illness may qualify for government benefits. 
betting
betting
[nom]

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

paris

paris

budget
budget
[nom]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

budget

budget

Ex: She saved part of her budget for emergencies. 
to decrease

to become smaller or less in amount, number, size, or intensity

Ex: Sales have decreased slightly since last year. 
discount

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

réduction

réduction

Ex: The store gave a discount of $10 on purchases over $50. 
economics

the social science that studies how goods, services, money, and resources are produced, distributed, and used

économie

économie

Ex: Daniel is taking an introductory course in economics this semester. 
expense
expense
[nom]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

dépense

dépense

Ex: Unexpected car repairs can often be a significant expense for many people. 
fair trade

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

commerce équitable

commerce équitable

fare
fare
[nom]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

prix du billet, prix du ticket, prix de la course

prix du billet, prix du ticket, prix de la course

Ex: Daniel paid the taxi fare in cash. 
fund
fund
[nom]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

fonds

fonds

Ex: The government provided a fund for education. 
globalization

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

mondialisation

mondialisation

Ex: The spread of social media is a key driver of globalization, connecting people across continents. 

La propagation des médias sociaux est un facteur clé de la mondialisation, reliant les personnes à travers les continents.

inflation

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflation

inflation

Ex: The government implemented policies to control inflation. 
investment

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

investissement

investissement

Ex: Real estate investment can be a reliable source of passive income if managed properly. 
mortgage

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

emprunt immobilier

emprunt immobilier

Ex: The bank approved their mortgage application based on their credit history and income. 
pension
pension
[nom]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pension

pension

Ex: Many workers are concerned about the future stability of their pension funds. 
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

récession

récession

Ex: The government implemented measures to stimulate the economy and help mitigate the effects of the recession. 
refund
refund
[nom]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

remboursement

remboursement

Ex: The store offers a refund if you're not satisfied with your purchase. 

Le magasin offre un remboursement si vous n'êtes pas satisfait de votre achat.

revenue
revenue
[nom]

income collected by a government through taxes and other official sources

revenu

revenu

Ex: Customs duties are a major source of government revenue. 
stock market

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

bourse, marché boursier

bourse, marché boursier

Ex: She decided to invest in the stock market to diversify her financial assets and potentially grow her wealth. 

Elle a décidé d'investir dans le marché boursier pour diversifier ses actifs financiers et potentiellement augmenter sa richesse.

unstable
unstable
[Adjectif]

prone to sudden change or alteration

instable, changeant

instable, changeant

Ex: His unstable emotions caused frequent mood swings. 

Ses émotions instables provoquaient des sautes d'humeur fréquentes.

wage
wage
[nom]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

salaire

salaire

Ex: He earned a competitive wage working as a mechanic at the local garage. 
to appreciate

(of value or price) to gradually rise

apprécier,  augmenter

apprécier, augmenter

Ex: Investors are confident that the stock will appreciate due to the company's strong performance. 
bankruptcy

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

faillite

faillite

Ex: She filed for bankruptcy to manage her overwhelming debt. 
capitalism

an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit

capitalisme

capitalisme

Ex: Daniel studied the development of capitalism during the Industrial Revolution. 
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