Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Tổng Quát) - Money

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về tiền bạc, chẳng hạn như “asset”, “discount”, “pension”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.

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Đố vui

Bắt đầu học

annual

[Tính từ]

happening, done, or made once every year

hàng năm, thường niên

Ex: The school organized annual sports day event in the fall .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

asset

[Danh từ]

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

tài sản, nguồn lực quý giá

Ex: Goodwill , reflecting a company 's reputation and customer loyalty , is considered asset on its balance sheet .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

auction

[Danh từ]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

cuộc đấu giá, phiên đấu giá

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

to bargain

[Động từ]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

đàm phán, mặc cả

Ex: The bargained with the company management for improved working conditions and better wages for its members .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

benefit

[Danh từ]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

trợ cấp, phúc lợi

Ex: Many citizens rely on benefits to cover basic living expenses during difficult times .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

betting

[Danh từ]

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

cá cược, đánh bạc

Đóng

Đăng nhập

budget

[Danh từ]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

ngân sách, dự toán

Ex: The project budget, leading to cuts in other areas .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

to decrease

[Động từ]

to become less in amount, size, or degree

giảm, sút giảm

Ex: The number of visitors to the museum decreased this month .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

discount

[Danh từ]

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

giảm giá, chiết khấu

Ex: The store provided a 15discount for first-time customers .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

economics

[Danh từ]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

kinh tế học, ngành kinh tế

Ex: economics studies how emotions and psychology influence financial decisions .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

expense

[Danh từ]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

chi phí, chi tiêu

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

fair trade

[Danh từ]

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

thương mại công bằng, buôn bán công bằng

Đóng

Đăng nhập

fare

[Danh từ]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

giá vé, cước phí

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

fund

[Danh từ]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

quỹ, hội quỹ

Ex: They set up fund to help flood victims .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

globalization

[Danh từ]

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

Toàn cầu hóa, Quá trình toàn cầu hóa

Ex: The cultural influence of Hollywood is a major example globalization in the entertainment industry .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

inflation

[Danh từ]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

lạm phát, sự lạm phát

Ex: Wages failed to keep up inflation, affecting many households .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

investment

[Danh từ]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

đầu tư, sự đầu tư

Ex: The government announced a investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

mortgage

[Danh từ]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

thế chấp, hợp đồng thế chấp

Ex: Failure to mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure , where the lender repossesses the property .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

pension

[Danh từ]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

lương hưu, trợ cấp hưu trí

Ex: Government employees often receive pension as part of their retirement benefits .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

recession

[Danh từ]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

suy thoái, khủng hoảng kinh tế

Ex: Economists predicted that recession would last for several quarters before signs of recovery would emerge .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

refund

[Danh từ]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

tiền hoàn lại, hoàn tiền

Ex: He requested refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

revenue

[Danh từ]

money that a government collects in tax each year

doanh thu, thu nhập

Đóng

Đăng nhập

stock market

[Danh từ]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

thị trường chứng khoán, thị trường cổ phiếu

Ex: The global pandemic had a profound impact on stock market, leading to volatile fluctuations .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

unstable

[Tính từ]

prone to sudden change or alteration

không ổn định, bấp bênh

Ex: unstable nature of the relationship led to frequent arguments .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

wage

[Danh từ]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

lương, tiền công

Ex: The government implemented policies to ensure fair wages and improve living standards for workers.

Đóng

Đăng nhập

to appreciate

[Động từ]

(of value or price) to gradually rise

tăng giá, tăng lên

Ex: The art collector 's investment paid off as the appreciated considerably over the years .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

bankruptcy

[Danh từ]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

phá sản, nợ nần không trả được

Ex: The risk bankruptcy increased as the market conditions worsened .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

capitalism

[Danh từ]

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

chủ nghĩa tư bản, hệ thống tư bản

Ex: The collapse of the socialist regimes in Eastern Europe marked a shift capitalism in those countries .

Đóng

Đăng nhập

Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Tổng Quát)

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Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Tổng Quát) - Money