a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits
資産, アセット
a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher
オークション, 競売
to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.
交渉する, バーゲンする
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
手当, 給付
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent
予算, 支出計画
the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society
経済学, 経済の学問
the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations
グローバリゼーション
the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time
インフレーション
an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest
住宅ローン, モーゲージ
a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer
年金, 退職金
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade
景気後退
an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services
返金, リファンド
the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies
株式市場, 証券市場
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
資本主義