雅思词汇（通用） - Money

happening, done, or made once every year

年度的

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

资产

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

拍卖

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

讨价还价

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

津贴

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

博彩

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

预算

to become less in amount, size, or degree

减少

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

折扣

a field of study that deals with a country's finances and its distribution or consumption

经济学

the amount of money spent to do or have something

费用

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

公平贸易

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

票价

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

基金

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

全球化

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

通货膨胀

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

投资

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

抵押贷款

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

养老金

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

衰退

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

退款

money that a government collects in tax each year

收入

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

股票市场

prone to sudden change or alteration

不稳定的

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

工资

(of value or price) to gradually rise

升值

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

破产

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

资本主义