Kepastian dan Keraguan - Evaluasi dan Spekulasi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan evaluasi dan spekulasi seperti "hipotesis", "ramalan", dan "mengevaluasi".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to evaluate [kata kerja]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

mengevaluasi

Ex: The teacher evaluates students ' performance through tests and assignments .

Guru mengevaluasi kinerja siswa melalui tes dan tugas.

evaluation [Kata benda]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

evaluasi

Ex: The evaluation of the project 's success will be based on the achievement of key performance indicators .

Evaluasi keberhasilan proyek akan didasarkan pada pencapaian indikator kinerja utama.

evaluative [Adjektiva]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

evaluatif

Ex: The evaluative criteria for the award focused on creativity , originality , and execution .

Kriteria penilaian untuk penghargaan berfokus pada kreativitas, orisinalitas, dan eksekusi.

examination [Kata benda]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

pemeriksaan

Ex: The mechanic 's examination of the engine revealed several problems .

Pemeriksaan mesin oleh mekanik mengungkap beberapa masalah.

to examine [kata kerja]

to analyze someone or something in detail

memeriksa

Ex: The art critic examined the painting carefully , noting every detail and brushstroke .

Kritikus seni dengan hati-hati memeriksa lukisan itu, mencatat setiap detail dan goresan kuas.

to expect [kata kerja]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

mengharapkan

Ex: The weather forecast led us to expect rain this weekend .

Ramalan cuaca membuat kami mengharapkan hujan akhir pekan ini.

to extrapolate [kata kerja]

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

mengekstrapolasi

Ex: We can extrapolate future trends in technology based on the rapid advancements in recent years .

Kita dapat mengekstrapolasi tren masa depan dalam teknologi berdasarkan kemajuan pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir.

extrapolation [Kata benda]

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

proyeksi

Ex: His extrapolation suggested the policy would backfire .

Ekstrapolasinya menyarankan bahwa kebijakan tersebut akan berbalik melawan.

finger in the air [frasa]

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

Ex: He did n't have any data to back up his claim ; it was just a finger in the air .

to forecast [kata kerja]

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

meramalkan

Ex: Economists forecast a downturn in the stock market due to recent economic indicators .

Para ekonom meramalkan penurunan di pasar saham karena indikator ekonomi terkini.

forecast [Kata benda]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow.

to [get] {sth} in one [frasa]

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

to [get] the measure of {sb/sth} [frasa]

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

giveaway [Kata benda]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

petunjuk

to guess [kata kerja]

to consider something as true without being sure

menebak

Ex: I guess it might rain later , so bring an umbrella .

Saya tebak nanti mungkin hujan, jadi bawa payung.

guess [Kata benda]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

tebakan

Ex: Sarah made a guess about the number of jellybeans in the jar at the fair .

Sarah membuat tebakan tentang jumlah permen kacang dalam toples di pameran.

guessing game [Kata benda]

*** a situation in which you do not know what is going to happen or what somebody is going to do

permainan tebak-tebakan

guesstimate [Kata benda]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

perkiraan perhitungan

guesswork [Kata benda]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

tebakan

Ex: In the absence of a calculator , I had to resort to guesswork to estimate the total cost of my purchases at the store .

Tanpa kalkulator, saya harus menggunakan tebakan untuk memperkirakan total biaya pembelian saya di toko.

to hazard [kata kerja]

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

menebak

Ex: He hesitated but decided to hazard a guess about the answer .

Dia ragu-ragu tetapi memutuskan untuk menebak jawabannya.

to [hit] the mark [frasa]

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark , whereas ours is just flopping .

hot [Adjektiva]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

panas

Ex: The seeker shouted , “ You ’re getting hot ! ”

Pencari berteriak, "Kamu semakin panas!" saat para pemain mendekati tempat persembunyian.

hypothesis [Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis

Ex: The scientist developed a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomena .

Ilmuwan mengembangkan sebuah hipotesis untuk menjelaskan fenomena yang diamati.

to imagine [kata kerja]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

membayangkan

Ex: We can only imagine how much effort went into organizing this event .

Kita hanya bisa membayangkan seberapa besar upaya yang dikeluarkan untuk mengatur acara ini.

to judge [kata kerja]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

menilai

Ex: It 's difficult to judge how much food we need for the party .

Sulit untuk menilai berapa banyak makanan yang kita butuhkan untuk pesta.

long shot [Kata benda]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

usaha putus asa

Ex: Trying to win the lottery is often seen as a long shot , as the odds are astronomically against you .

Mencoba memenangkan lotre sering dilihat sebagai tembakan panjang, karena peluangnya sangat tidak menguntungkan Anda.

Kepastian dan Keraguan
Kepastian dan Jaminan	Percaya Diri dan Kepastian	Kepastian dan Kepercayaan Diri	Doubt
Uncertainty	Kemungkinan dan Probabilitas	Penilaian dan Perkiraan	Evaluasi dan Spekulasi
Penilaian dan Spekulasi