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Certitudine și Îndoială - Evaluare și Speculație

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de evaluare și speculație, cum ar fi "ipoteză", "prognoză" și "evalua".

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

evalua,  aprecia

evalua, aprecia

Ex: The committee will evaluate each proposal before making a decision. 
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evaluation
evaluation
[substantiv]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

evaluare

evaluare

Ex: Before making a decision, the committee will conduct an evaluation of all the proposals submitted. 
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evaluative
evaluative
[adjectiv]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

evaluativ, de evaluare

evaluativ, de evaluare

Ex: The evaluative criteria for the award focused on creativity, originality, and execution. 

Criteriile evaluative pentru premiu s-au concentrat pe creativitate, originalitate și execuție.

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examination
examination
[substantiv]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

examinare, inspecție

examinare, inspecție

Ex: A thorough examination of the data is needed before drawing any conclusions. 
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to examine

to analyze someone or something in detail

examina, analiza

examina, analiza

Ex: She examined the contract thoroughly before signing it. 
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to expect
to expect
[verb]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

a se aștepta, a anticipa

a se aștepta, a anticipa

Ex: As a manager, it's important to clearly communicate what you expect from your team. 
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to extrapolate

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

extrapola, proiecta

extrapola, proiecta

Ex: We can extrapolate future trends in technology based on the rapid advancements in recent years. 

Putem extrapola tendințele viitoare în tehnologie pe baza progreselor rapide din ultimii ani.

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extrapolation
extrapolation
[substantiv]

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

proiecție, extrapolare

proiecție, extrapolare

Ex: His extrapolation suggested the policy would backfire. 

Extrapolarea lui a sugerat că politica s-ar întoarce împotrivă.

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finger in the air

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

estimare din ochi, aproximare fără bază

estimare din ochi, aproximare fără bază

Ex: The budget was just a finger-in-the-air estimate, not a real calculation. 

Bugetul era doar o estimare din ochi, nu un calcul real.

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to forecast

to predict a future event or condition, especially by analyzing available information

prevedea,  prognoza

prevedea, prognoza

Ex: Experts forecast heavy rain for the weekend. 
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forecast
forecast
[substantiv]

a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future

prognoză,  previziune

prognoză, previziune

Ex: The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow. 
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to [get] {sth} in one

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

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to [get] the measure of {sb/sth}

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

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giveaway
giveaway
[substantiv]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

indiciu, dezvăluire

indiciu, dezvăluire

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to guess
to guess
[verb]

to consider something as true without being sure

ghici, presupune

ghici, presupune

Ex: I guess it might rain later, so bring an umbrella. 
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guess
guess
[substantiv]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

presupunere, estimare

presupunere, estimare

Ex: Without any evidence, Tom's guess about the outcome of the game was purely speculative. 
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guessing game
guessing game
[substantiv]

a confusing situation in which people must guess instead of knowing clearly

joc de ghicit, ghicitoare

joc de ghicit, ghicitoare

Ex: The new rules turned the process into a guessing game. 
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guesstimate
guesstimate
[substantiv]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

estimare aproximativă, calcul aproximativ

estimare aproximativă, calcul aproximativ

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guesswork
guesswork
[substantiv]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

presupunere, speculație

presupunere, speculație

Ex: In the absence of a calculator, I had to resort to guesswork to estimate the total cost of my purchases at the store. 

În absența unui calculator, a trebuit să recurg la presupuneri pentru a estima costul total al cumpărăturilor mele din magazin.

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to hazard
to hazard
[verb]

to offer a guess, opinion, or suggestion despite the possibility of being wrong

îndrăzni, aventura

îndrăzni, aventura

Ex: I would hazard a guess that Rachel is in her early thirties. 
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to [hit] the mark

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping. 
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hot
hot
[adjectiv]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

fierbinte, aproape

fierbinte, aproape

Ex: The seeker shouted, "You're getting hot!"  as the players moved closer to the hiding spot. 
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hypothesis
hypothesis
[substantiv]

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

ipoteză,  presupunere

ipoteză, presupunere

Ex: One hypothesis is that the decline was caused by changing consumer habits. 
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to imagine

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

a imagina, a presupune

a imagina, a presupune

Ex: I imagine that they will arrive by noon, based on their usual schedule. 
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to judge
to judge
[verb]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

evalua, judeca

evalua, judeca

Ex: It's difficult to judge how much food we need for the party. 
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long shot
long shot
[substantiv]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

încercare cu șanse mici, șansă firavă

încercare cu șanse mici, șansă firavă

Ex: Applying for that scholarship is a long shot, but you should still try. 

Să aplici pentru bursa aceea are șanse mici, dar tot ar trebui să încerci.

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