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Certezza e Dubbio - Valutazione e speculazione (seconda parte)

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla valutazione e alla speculazione come "ipotesi", "previsione" e "valutare".

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

stimare, valutare

stimare, valutare

Ex: Daniel carefully evaluated his options before accepting the offer. 
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evaluation
evaluation
[sostantivo]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

stima, valutazione

stima, valutazione

Ex: The annual performance evaluation provides valuable feedback to employees on their strengths and areas for improvement. 
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evaluative
evaluative
[aggettivo]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

valutativi

valutativi

Ex: The evaluative report highlighted the success of the project, as well as the challenges that still needed to be addressed. 

Il rapporto valutativo ha evidenziato il successo del progetto, nonché le sfide che ancora dovevano essere affrontate.

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examination
examination
[sostantivo]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

esame

esame

Ex: The scientist conducted an examination of the samples to detect any contaminants. 
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to examine
to examine
[Verbo]

to analyze someone or something in detail

esaminare

esaminare

Ex: He carefully examined the map before setting out on his journey. 
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to expect
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

aspettare

aspettare

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year. 
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to extrapolate

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

estrapolare

estrapolare

Ex: The economist extrapolated the impact of the policy on the nation’s economy. 

L'economista ha estrapolato l'impatto della politica sull'economia della nazione.

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extrapolation
extrapolation
[sostantivo]

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

estrapolazione

estrapolazione

Ex: Extrapolation from past behavior indicated future risk. 

L'estrapolazione dal comportamento passato indicava un rischio futuro.

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finger in the air

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

stima a spanne, calcolo a occhio

stima a spanne, calcolo a occhio

Ex: Do you have real data, or is this just a finger-in-the-air guess? 

Hai dati veri o è solo una stima a occhio?

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to forecast

to predict a future event or condition, especially by analyzing available information

prevedere

prevedere

Ex: The report forecasts warmer temperatures across the region. 
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forecast
forecast
[sostantivo]

a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future

previsione

previsione

Ex: According to the latest forecast, temperatures will fall overnight. 
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to [get] {sth} in one

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

indovinare

indovinare

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to [get] the measure of {sb/sth}

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

valutare

valutare

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giveaway
giveaway
[sostantivo]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

omaggio

omaggio

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to guess
to guess
[Verbo]

to consider something as true without being sure

supporre, indovinare

supporre, indovinare

Ex: She guessed that he was probably busy. 
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guess
guess
[sostantivo]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

supporre

supporre

Ex: The detective had to rely on educated guesses to solve the mysterious case. 
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guessing game
guessing game
[sostantivo]

a confusing situation in which people must guess instead of knowing clearly

il gioco degli indovinelli

il gioco degli indovinelli

Ex: The lack of information made the decision a guessing game. 
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guesstimate
guesstimate
[sostantivo]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

indovinare

indovinare

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guesswork
guesswork
[sostantivo]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

congetture

congetture

Ex: His prediction about the stock market was based more on guesswork than on actual analysis. 

La sua previsione sul mercato azionario era basata più su congetture che su un'analisi reale.

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to hazard
to hazard
[Verbo]

to offer a guess, opinion, or suggestion despite the possibility of being wrong

azzardare

azzardare

Ex: Can you hazard a guess as to how much the house is worth? 
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to [hit] the mark

to succeed in achieving the desired result

colpisci il chiodo sulla testa

colpisci il chiodo sulla testa

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping. 
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hot
hot
[aggettivo]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

vicino

vicino

Ex: You're getting hot—keep looking near the sofa. 
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hypothesis
hypothesis
[sostantivo]

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

ipotesi

ipotesi

Ex: He proposed a hypothesis to explain the unusual pattern. 
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to imagine
to imagine
[Verbo]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

immaginare

immaginare

Ex: I imagine they are running late, considering the heavy traffic on the roads. 
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to judge
to judge
[Verbo]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

giudice

giudice

Ex: Can you judge the distance from here to the river? 
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long shot
long shot
[sostantivo]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

tentativo con poche possibilità, azzardo

tentativo con poche possibilità, azzardo

Ex: It's a long shot, but maybe the lost wallet is still at the café. 

È poco probabile, ma forse il portafoglio perso è ancora al bar.

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