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Certeza y Duda - Evaluación y Especulación 2

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la evaluación y la especulación, como "hypothesis", "forecast" y "evaluate".

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

evaluar, valorar

evaluar, valorar

Ex: The teacher evaluates students' performance through tests and assignments. 
evaluation
evaluation
[Sustantivo]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

evaluación, valoración

evaluación, valoración

Ex: The evaluation of the project's success will be based on the achievement of key performance indicators. 
evaluative
evaluative
[Adjetivo]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

evaluativo

evaluativo

Ex: The evaluative criteria for the award focused on creativity, originality, and execution. 
examination
examination
[Sustantivo]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

examen

examen

Ex: The mechanic's examination of the engine revealed several problems. 
to examine
to examine
[Verbo]

to analyze someone or something in detail

examinar

examinar

Ex: The art critic examined the painting carefully, noting every detail and brushstroke. 
to expect
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

esperar, contar con

esperar, contar con

Ex: The weather forecast led us to expect rain this weekend. 
to extrapolate

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

extrapolar

extrapolar

Ex: We can extrapolate future trends in technology based on the rapid advancements in recent years. 
extrapolation
extrapolation
[Sustantivo]

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

extrapolación

extrapolación

Ex: His extrapolation suggested the policy would backfire. 
finger in the air

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

cálculo a ojo, estimación a ojo de buen cubero

cálculo a ojo, estimación a ojo de buen cubero

Ex: The budget was just a finger-in-the-air estimate, not a real calculation. 
to forecast

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

pronosticar

pronosticar

Ex: Economists forecast a downturn in the stock market due to recent economic indicators. 
forecast
forecast
[Sustantivo]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

pronóstico

pronóstico

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. 
to [get] {sth} in one

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

adivinar

adivinar

to [get] the measure of {sb/sth}

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

evaluar

evaluar

giveaway
giveaway
[Sustantivo]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

señal reveladora, revelación involuntaria

señal reveladora, revelación involuntaria

to guess
to guess
[Verbo]

to consider something as true without being sure

suponer

suponer

Ex: I guess it might rain later, so bring an umbrella. 
guess
guess
[Sustantivo]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

conjetura, suposición

conjetura, suposición

Ex: Sarah made a guess about the number of jellybeans in the jar at the fair. 
guessing game
guessing game
[Sustantivo]

a confusing situation in which people must guess instead of knowing clearly

guesstimate
guesstimate
[Sustantivo]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

hacer estimaciones aproximadas, hacer estimaciones aproximadas

hacer estimaciones aproximadas, hacer estimaciones aproximadas

guesswork
guesswork
[Sustantivo]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

conjeturas

conjeturas

Ex: In the absence of a calculator, I had to resort to guesswork to estimate the total cost of my purchases at the store. 
to hazard
to hazard
[Verbo]

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

aventurar, arriesgar

aventurar, arriesgar

Ex: He hesitated but decided to hazard a guess about the answer. 
to [hit] the mark

to succeed in achieving the desired result

dar en el clavo

dar en el clavo

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping. 
hot
hot
[Adjetivo]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

caliente, cercano

caliente, cercano

Ex: The seeker shouted, “You’re getting hot!” as the players moved closer to the hiding spot. 
hypothesis
hypothesis
[Sustantivo]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipótesis

hipótesis

Ex: The scientist developed a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomena. 
to imagine
to imagine
[Verbo]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

suponer, figurarse

suponer, figurarse

Ex: We can only imagine how much effort went into organizing this event. 
to judge
to judge
[Verbo]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

estimar, calcular

estimar, calcular

Ex: It's difficult to judge how much food we need for the party. 
long shot
long shot
[Sustantivo]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

intento con pocas posibilidades, apuesta difícil

intento con pocas posibilidades, apuesta difícil

Ex: Applying for that scholarship is a long shot, but you should still try. 
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