pattern

اليقين والشك - التقييم والتكهن

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتقييم والتكهن مثل "فرضية"، "توقع"، و"تقييم".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate
to evaluate
[فعل]

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

Ex: Daniel carefully evaluated his options before accepting the offer. 
evaluation
evaluation
[اسم]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

تقييم

تقييم

Ex: Consumer evaluations of the new product were overwhelmingly positive, citing its ease of use and durability. 
evaluative
evaluative
[صفة]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

تقييمي, متعلق بالتقييم

تقييمي, متعلق بالتقييم

Ex: The evaluative report highlighted the success of the project, as well as the challenges that still needed to be addressed. 

سلط التقرير التقييمي الضوء على نجاح المشروع، وكذلك التحديات التي لا تزال بحاجة إلى معالجة.

examination
examination
[اسم]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

فحص, تفتيش

فحص, تفتيش

Ex: After a close examination, the architect found structural weaknesses in the building. 
to examine
to examine
[فعل]

to analyze someone or something in detail

يفحص, يحلل

يفحص, يحلل

Ex: The historian examined the old documents to verify their authenticity. 
to expect
to expect
[فعل]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

يتوقع, يتنبأ

يتوقع, يتنبأ

Ex: The teacher outlined what students could expect on the upcoming exam. 
to extrapolate

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

استقراء, تقدير

استقراء, تقدير

Ex: The economist extrapolated the impact of the policy on the nation’s economy. 

قام الاقتصادي باستقراء تأثير السياسة على اقتصاد الأمة.

extrapolation

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

تنبؤ, استقراء

تنبؤ, استقراء

Ex: Extrapolation from past behavior indicated future risk. 

الاستقراء من السلوك السابق أشار إلى المخاطر المستقبلية.

finger in the air
finger in the air
[عبارة]

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

تقدير عشوائي, تخمين بلا أساس

تقدير عشوائي, تخمين بلا أساس

Ex: Do you have real data, or is this just a finger-in-the-air guess? 

هل لديك بيانات حقيقية، أم أن هذا مجرد تخمين عشوائي؟

to forecast
to forecast
[فعل]

to predict a future event or condition, especially by analyzing available information

يتنبأ,  يتوقع

يتنبأ, يتوقع

Ex: The report forecasts warmer temperatures across the region. 
forecast
forecast
[اسم]

a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future

Ex: According to the latest forecast, temperatures will fall overnight. 
to [get] {sth} in one

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

to [get] the measure of {sb/sth}

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

giveaway
giveaway
[اسم]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

دليل, كشف

دليل, كشف

to guess
to guess
[فعل]

to consider something as true without being sure

يخمن, يفترض

يخمن, يفترض

Ex: She guessed that he was probably busy. 
guess
guess
[اسم]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

تخمين, حدس

تخمين, حدس

Ex: Sam's guess about the weather tomorrow was based on the clouds he saw outside. 
guessing game

a confusing situation in which people must guess instead of knowing clearly

لعبة التخمين, تخمين

لعبة التخمين, تخمين

Ex: The lack of information made the decision a guessing game. 
guesstimate
guesstimate
[اسم]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

تقدير تقريبي, حساب تقريبي

تقدير تقريبي, حساب تقريبي

guesswork
guesswork
[اسم]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

تخمين, حدس

تخمين, حدس

Ex: His prediction about the stock market was based more on guesswork than on actual analysis. 

كان توقعه بشأن سوق الأوراق المالية يعتمد أكثر على التخمين من التحليل الفعلي.

to hazard
to hazard
[فعل]

to offer a guess, opinion, or suggestion despite the possibility of being wrong

يخمّن, يجازف

يخمّن, يجازف

Ex: Can you hazard a guess as to how much the house is worth? 
to [hit] the mark
to hit the mark
[عبارة]

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping. 
hot
hot
[صفة]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

حار, قريب

حار, قريب

Ex: You're getting hot—keep looking near the sofa. 
hypothesis
hypothesis
[اسم]

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

Ex: He proposed a hypothesis to explain the unusual pattern. 
to imagine
to imagine
[فعل]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

تخيل, افترض

تخيل, افترض

Ex: It's hard to imagine why they would cancel the meeting at the last minute. 
to judge
to judge
[فعل]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

تقدير, الحكم

تقدير, الحكم

Ex: Can you judge the distance from here to the river? 
long shot
long shot
[اسم]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

محاولة شبه مستحيلة, مجازفة ضعيفة الأمل

محاولة شبه مستحيلة, مجازفة ضعيفة الأمل

Ex: It's a long shot, but maybe the lost wallet is still at the café. 

الاحتمال ضعيف، لكن ربما ما زالت المحفظة المفقودة في المقهى.

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