pattern

اليقين والشك - التقييم والمضاربة

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتقييم والتكهنات مثل "hypothesis" و"forecast" و"evaluate".

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate
[فعل]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

يقيّم, يعمل تقييمًا

يقيّم, يعمل تقييمًا

Ex: It 's important evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .
evaluation
[اسم]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

تقييم, تقدير

تقييم, تقدير

Ex: The annual evaluation provides valuable feedback to employees on their strengths and areas for improvement .
evaluative
[صفة]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

تقييمي, تقويمي

تقييمي, تقويمي

Ex: evaluative report highlighted the success of the project , as well as the challenges that still needed to be addressed .
examination
[اسم]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

فحص, تدقيق

فحص, تدقيق

Ex: The scientist conducted examination of the samples to detect any contaminants .
to examine
[فعل]

to analyze someone or something in detail

فحص, تدقيق

فحص, تدقيق

Ex: He examined the map before setting out on his journey .
to expect
[فعل]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

يتوقع, ينتظر

يتوقع, ينتظر

Ex: expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

استنتاج, استنباط

استنتاج, استنباط

Ex: The extrapolated the impact of the policy on the nation ’s economy .

the act of using known facts or existing trends in order to conclude or estimate something assuming that the current trends or facts will remain relevant

استقراء, استخلاص

استقراء, استخلاص

Ex: The software extrapolation to estimate future traffic patterns for urban planning .
finger in the air
[عبارة]

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

Ex: We need more than just finger in the air to make important decisions ; we need concrete evidence and analysis .
to forecast
[فعل]

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

تنبأ, توقع

تنبأ, توقع

Ex: The financial planner helps forecast their future financial needs and goals .
forecast
[اسم]

a prediction of what will happen such as a change in the weather

تنبؤ, توقع

تنبؤ, توقع

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

giveaway
[اسم]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

تلميح غير مقصود, إفصاح غير مباشر

تلميح غير مقصود, إفصاح غير مباشر

to guess
[فعل]

to consider something as true without being sure

خَمَّنَ, تَخَيَّلَ

خَمَّنَ, تَخَيَّلَ

Ex: guess he 'll be here in about 10 minutes .
guess
[اسم]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

تخمين, حَسَبَان

تخمين, حَسَبَان

Ex: The detective had to rely on educated guesses to solve the mysterious case.

*** a situation in which you do not know what is going to happen or what somebody is going to do

لعبة التخمين, لعبة التخمينات

لعبة التخمين, لعبة التخمينات

guesstimate
[اسم]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

تقدير تقريبي, تخمين تقديري

تقدير تقريبي, تخمين تقديري

guesswork
[اسم]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

تخمين, حدس

تخمين, حدس

Ex: His prediction about the stock market was based more guesswork than on actual analysis .
to hazard
[فعل]

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

خَاضَرَ, ارْتَجَلَ

خَاضَرَ, ارْتَجَلَ

Ex: The scientist decided hazard a theory on the cause of the anomaly .
to hit the mark
[عبارة]

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping .
hot
[صفة]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

قريب, حار

قريب, حار

Ex: The game master called out , “ Youhot! ”
hypothesis
[اسم]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

فرضية, نظرية مبدئية

فرضية, نظرية مبدئية

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their hypothesis.
to imagine
[فعل]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

تخيل, افترض

تخيل, افترض

Ex: imagine they are running late , considering the heavy traffic on the roads .
to judge
[فعل]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

يُقَدِّر, يُحَدِّد

يُقَدِّر, يُحَدِّد

Ex: I tried judge how much paint is left in the can .
long shot
[اسم]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

محاولة بعيدة المنال, فرصة ضئيلة

محاولة بعيدة المنال, فرصة ضئيلة

Ex: Asking the famous actor for an autograph in a crowded airport terminal was long shot, but he agreed to it , much to the fan 's delight .
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