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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Tingkat kehidupan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang tahapan kehidupan, seperti "burial", "infant", "youth", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adolescence
[Kata benda]

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

masa remaja, masa pubertas

masa remaja, masa pubertas

Ex: Adolescence can be a confusing period full of self-discovery .
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adolescent
[Kata benda]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

remaja, alis

remaja, alis

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .
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youth
[Kata benda]

a young man or teenage boy, typically in the stage of life between childhood and adulthood

pemuda, remaja

pemuda, remaja

Ex: The school organized a camp for youths during the summer .
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youthful
[Adjektiva]

having the characteristics that are typical of young people

muda, remajakan

muda, remajakan

Ex: The modelyouthful features and slender figure made her a favorite in the fashion industry .
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adulthood
[Kata benda]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

kedewasaan, usia dewasa

kedewasaan, usia dewasa

Ex: The transition from childhood adulthood often involves gaining independence and taking on new roles in society .
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boyhood
[Kata benda]

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

masa kanak-kanak laki-laki, masa remaja laki-laki

masa kanak-kanak laki-laki, masa remaja laki-laki

Ex: The worn baseball cap held memories of countless games played during boyhood.
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girlhood
[Kata benda]

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

masa kanak-kanak perempuan, masa remaja perempuan

masa kanak-kanak perempuan, masa remaja perempuan

Ex: The bond formed during girlhood remained strong as Sarah and Emily navigated the challenges of adulthood together .
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infancy
[Kata benda]

the period or state of very early childhood

masa bayi, infansi

masa bayi, infansi

Ex: The memories infancy are often hazy , but some people claim to recall snippets of their early experiences .
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infant
[Kata benda]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

bayi, anak bayi

bayi, anak bayi

Ex: The daycare center provides a safe and nurturing environment infants while their parents are at work .
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maturity
[Kata benda]

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

kematangan, kedewasaan

kematangan, kedewasaan

Ex: Mary 's artwork displayed a level maturity beyond her years , drawing praise from critics and art enthusiasts alike .
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premature
[Adjektiva]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

prematur, lahir prematur

prematur, lahir prematur

Ex: She gave birth to twins , one of whom was premature but healthy .
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teens
[Kata benda]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

remaja, angkatan remaja

remaja, angkatan remaja

Ex: They made many memories during their teens before leaving for college .
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midlife crisis
[Kata benda]

a disappointment, lack of confidence or worry that a person may feel or experience in their life when they are 40 or 50 years old

krisis paruh baya, krisis usia tengah

krisis paruh baya, krisis usia tengah

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anniversary
[Kata benda]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

ulang tahun, peringatan

ulang tahun, peringatan

Ex: This weekend is anniversary of when we moved into our new home .
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burial
[Kata benda]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

penguburan, pemakaman

penguburan, pemakaman

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childbirth
[Kata benda]

the process in which a baby is born

persalinan, kelahiran

persalinan, kelahiran

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pregnancy
[Kata benda]

the state of being with child

kehamilan, pengandung

kehamilan, pengandung

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elder
[Kata benda]

(plural) people who are older, wiser and more experienced than others

orang-orang yang lebih tua, para sesepuh

orang-orang yang lebih tua, para sesepuh

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engagement
[Kata benda]

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

pertunangan, komitmen

pertunangan, komitmen

Ex: They decided to delay engagement party until after the holidays .
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funeral
[Kata benda]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pemakaman, upacara pemakaman

pemakaman, upacara pemakaman

Ex: funeral procession made its way to the cemetery , where she was laid to rest beside her husband .
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juvenile
[Adjektiva]

relating to young people who have not reached adulthood yet

remaja, juvenil

remaja, juvenil

Ex: He pleaded guilty to charges juvenile vandalism for spray-painting graffiti on public property .
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underage
[Adjektiva]

not old enough to legally engage in certain activities such as drinking or getting a driver's license

belum dewasa, di bawah umur

belum dewasa, di bawah umur

Ex: The club was fined for serving alcohol underage patrons during a recent inspection .
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widow
[Kata benda]

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

janda, wanita kehilangan suami

janda, wanita kehilangan suami

Ex: He left behind widow and two young children .
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widower
[Kata benda]

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

 duda,  laki-laki yang ditinggal mati oleh istri

duda, laki-laki yang ditinggal mati oleh istri

Ex: widower continued to wear his wedding ring as a symbol of his love .
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orphan
[Kata benda]

a child whose parents have died

anak yatim, yatim piatu

anak yatim, yatim piatu

Ex: orphan's resilience and strength inspired those around them , despite facing unimaginable loss at a young age .
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elderly
[Adjektiva]

advanced in age

lanjut usia, manula

lanjut usia, manula

Ex: elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye .
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maternity leave
[Kata benda]

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

cuti melahirkan, izin melahirkan

cuti melahirkan, izin melahirkan

Ex: Maternity leave allowed her to bond with her newborn without worrying about work responsibilities .
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middle-aged
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

setengah baya, paruh baya

setengah baya, paruh baya

Ex: middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election .
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to pass away
[kata kerja]

to no longer be alive

meninggal, wafat

meninggal, wafat

Ex: My passed away last year after a long illness .
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retirement
[Kata benda]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

pensiun, masa pensiun

pensiun, masa pensiun

Ex: Retirement allowed him to spend more time with his grandchildren .
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senior
[Adjektiva]

related to individuals who are considered elderly

lansia, usia lanjut

lansia, usia lanjut

Ex: senior member of the team provides guidance and mentorship to younger colleagues .
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toddler
[Kata benda]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

balita, anak kecil

balita, anak kecil

Ex: They took toddler to the park , where he enjoyed playing on the swings .
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grownup
[Kata benda]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

orang dewasa, orang tua

orang dewasa, orang tua

Ex: Despite the challenges , embracing the role of grownup can lead to personal growth and fulfillment .
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