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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - مراحل الحياة

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول مراحل الحياة، مثل "الدفن"، "الرضع"، "الشباب"، وما إلى ذلك اللازمة لامتحان التوفل.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adolescence
[اسم]

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

المراهقة, مرحلة المراهقة

المراهقة, مرحلة المراهقة

Ex: Adolescence can be a confusing period full of self-discovery .
adolescent
[اسم]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

مراهق, شاب

مراهق, شاب

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .
youth
[اسم]

a young man or teenage boy, typically in the stage of life between childhood and adulthood

الشاب, الفتي

الشاب, الفتي

youthful
[صفة]

having the characteristics that are typical of young people

شبابي, فتّي

شبابي, فتّي

adulthood
[اسم]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

البلوغ, الراحة

البلوغ, الراحة

Ex: The transition from childhood adulthood often involves gaining independence and taking on new roles in society .
boyhood
[اسم]

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

مرحلة الطفولة, سنين الصبا

مرحلة الطفولة, سنين الصبا

girlhood
[اسم]

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

فترة الطفولة الأنثوية, مرحلة الفتيات

فترة الطفولة الأنثوية, مرحلة الفتيات

infancy
[اسم]

the period or state of very early childhood

الطفولة المبكرة, الرضاعة

الطفولة المبكرة, الرضاعة

infant
[اسم]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

رضيع, طفل حديث الولادة

رضيع, طفل حديث الولادة

maturity
[اسم]

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

نضج, رشد

نضج, رشد

premature
[صفة]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

مبتسر, مولود قبل الأوان

مبتسر, مولود قبل الأوان

teens
[اسم]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

سنوات المراهقة, مرحلة المراهقة

سنوات المراهقة, مرحلة المراهقة

anniversary
[اسم]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

عيد الذكرى, ذكرى سنوية

عيد الذكرى, ذكرى سنوية

Ex: This weekend is anniversary of when we moved into our new home .
engagement
[اسم]

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

خِطبة, ارتباط

خِطبة, ارتباط

funeral
[اسم]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

جنازة, مأتم

جنازة, مأتم

juvenile
[صفة]

relating to young people who have not reached adulthood yet

قاصر, يدوي

قاصر, يدوي

underage
[صفة]

not old enough to legally engage in certain activities such as drinking or getting a driver's license

قاصر, غير بالغ

قاصر, غير بالغ

widow
[اسم]

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

أرملة, عانسة

أرملة, عانسة

widower
[اسم]

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

أرمل, مُعزَّى

أرمل, مُعزَّى

orphan
[اسم]

a child whose parents have died

يتيم, يتيمة

يتيم, يتيمة

elderly
[صفة]

advanced in age

كبير السن, مسن

كبير السن, مسن

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

إجازة الأمومة, إجازة الولادة

إجازة الأمومة, إجازة الولادة

middle-aged
[صفة]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

في منتصف العمر, متوسط العمر

في منتصف العمر, متوسط العمر

to pass away
[فعل]

to no longer be alive

توفي, رحل

توفي, رحل

retirement
[اسم]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

التقاعد, الشيخوخة

التقاعد, الشيخوخة

Ex: Retirement allowed him to spend more time with his grandchildren .
senior
[صفة]

related to individuals who are considered elderly

كبير السن, مسن

كبير السن, مسن

Ex: senior member of the team provides guidance and mentorship to younger colleagues .
toddler
[اسم]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

طفل صغير, مولود صغير

طفل صغير, مولود صغير

grownup
[اسم]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

كبير, بالغ

كبير, بالغ

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