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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Étapes de la Vie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les étapes de la vie, tels que « enterrement », « nourrisson », « jeunesse », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

adolescence

adolescence

Ex: Adolescence can be a confusing period full of self-discovery .

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescent

adolescent

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .
youth
[nom]

a young man or teenage boy, typically in the stage of life between childhood and adulthood

jeune

jeune

Ex: The school organized a camp for youths during the summer .
youthful
[Adjectif]

having the characteristics that are typical of young people

juvénile

juvénile

Ex: The modelyouthful features and slender figure made her a favorite in the fashion industry .

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

âge adulte

âge adulte

Ex: The transition from childhood adulthood often involves gaining independence and taking on new roles in society .
boyhood
[nom]

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

enfance, adolescence

enfance, adolescence

Ex: The worn baseball cap held memories of countless games played during boyhood.

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

enfance

enfance

Ex: The bond formed during girlhood remained strong as Sarah and Emily navigated the challenges of adulthood together .
infancy
[nom]

the period or state of very early childhood

petite enfance, prime enfance

petite enfance, prime enfance

Ex: The memories infancy are often hazy , but some people claim to recall snippets of their early experiences .
infant
[nom]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

nourrisson, bébé

nourrisson, bébé

Ex: The daycare center provides a safe and nurturing environment infants while their parents are at work .

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

maturité

maturité

Ex: Mary 's artwork displayed a level maturity beyond her years , drawing praise from critics and art enthusiasts alike .
premature
[Adjectif]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

prématuré

prématuré

Ex: She gave birth to twins , one of whom was premature but healthy .
teens
[nom]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

ado

ado

Ex: They made many memories during their teens before leaving for college .

a disappointment, lack of confidence or worry that a person may feel or experience in their life when they are 40 or 50 years old

crise de la quarantaine, crise de la cinquantaine

crise de la quarantaine, crise de la cinquantaine

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

anniversaire

anniversaire

Ex: This weekend is anniversary of when we moved into our new home .
burial
[nom]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

enterrement, inhumation

enterrement, inhumation

the process in which a baby is born

accouchement

accouchement

the state of being with child

grossesse, gestation

grossesse, gestation

elder
[nom]

(plural) people who are older, wiser and more experienced than others

aîné

aîné

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

fiançailles

fiançailles

Ex: They decided to delay engagement party until after the holidays .
funeral
[nom]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

enterrement

enterrement

Ex: funeral procession made its way to the cemetery , where she was laid to rest beside her husband .
juvenile
[Adjectif]

relating to young people who have not reached adulthood yet

jeune

jeune

Ex: He pleaded guilty to charges juvenile vandalism for spray-painting graffiti on public property .
underage
[Adjectif]

not old enough to legally engage in certain activities such as drinking or getting a driver's license

mineur

mineur

Ex: The club was fined for serving alcohol underage patrons during a recent inspection .
widow
[nom]

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

veuve

veuve

Ex: He left behind widow and two young children .
widower
[nom]

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

veuf

veuf

Ex: widower continued to wear his wedding ring as a symbol of his love .
orphan
[nom]

a child whose parents have died

orphelin

orphelin

Ex: orphan's resilience and strength inspired those around them , despite facing unimaginable loss at a young age .
elderly
[Adjectif]

advanced in age

âgé

âgé

Ex: elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye .

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

congé maternité, congé de maternité

congé maternité, congé de maternité

Ex: Maternity leave allowed her to bond with her newborn without worrying about work responsibilities .
middle-aged
[Adjectif]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

âgé

âgé

Ex: middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election .

to no longer be alive

décéder

décéder

Ex: My passed away last year after a long illness .

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

retraite

retraite

Ex: Retirement allowed him to spend more time with his grandchildren .
senior
[Adjectif]

related to individuals who are considered elderly

aîné

aîné

Ex: senior member of the team provides guidance and mentorship to younger colleagues .
toddler
[nom]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

bambin

bambin

Ex: They took toddler to the park , where he enjoyed playing on the swings .
grownup
[nom]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

adulte

adulte

Ex: Despite the challenges , embracing the role of grownup can lead to personal growth and fulfillment .
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