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Cibi e Bevande - Wine

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative al vino come "champagne", "sherry" e "distillare".

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Words Related to Foods and Drinks
Champagne
[sostantivo]

a type of fizzy wine made originally in France, often drunk to celebrate an event

sciampagna

sciampagna

Ex: She received a bottle of vintage champagne as a gift for her promotion at work .Ha ricevuto una bottiglia di **champagne** vintage come regalo per la sua promozione al lavoro.
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Bordeaux
[sostantivo]

a type of red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, made from a blend of grape varieties

Bordeaux

Bordeaux

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Burgundy
[sostantivo]

a white or red wine from Burgundy, France

borgogna

borgogna

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Riesling
[sostantivo]

a type of white wine made from the Riesling grape, characterized by its high acidity, crisp and refreshing taste

Riesling, un tipo di vino bianco prodotto dall'uva Riesling

Riesling, un tipo di vino bianco prodotto dall'uva Riesling

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vermouth
[sostantivo]

an aromatized fortified wine that is flavored with various botanicals, including herbs, spices, and roots

vermuth, vermut

vermuth, vermut

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Beaujolais
[sostantivo]

a type of red wine made from the Gamay grape, produced in the Beaujolais region of France

un tipo di vino rosso prodotto con l'uva Gamay,  originario della regione del Beaujolais in Francia

un tipo di vino rosso prodotto con l'uva Gamay, originario della regione del Beaujolais in Francia

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port
[sostantivo]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

porto

porto

Ex: During the holidays , they toast with glasses of port by the fireplace .Durante le vacanze, brindano con bicchieri di **porto** accanto al caminetto.
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Prosecco
[sostantivo]

‌a fizzy white wine, originated in Italy

Prosecco

Prosecco

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sherry
[sostantivo]

a strong wine that is often taken before a meal as an appetizer, originated in Spain

goccetto

goccetto

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bubbly
[sostantivo]

a carbonated wine made from several grape varieties, resulting in a fizzy and effervescent drink

vino frizzante, spumante

vino frizzante, spumante

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Chablis
[sostantivo]

a type of white wine made from Chardonnay grapes grown in the Chablis region of Burgundy, France

Chablis

Chablis

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Chardonnay
[sostantivo]

a white wine made from the Chardonnay grape, resulting in a range of flavors that often include notes of apple, pear, citrus, and tropical fruit

Chardonnay

Chardonnay

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Chianti
[sostantivo]

a type of red wine made from Sangiovese grapes grown in the Chianti region of Tuscany, Italy

un tipo di vino rosso fatto con uve Sangiovese coltivate nella regione del Chianti in Toscana,  Italia

un tipo di vino rosso fatto con uve Sangiovese coltivate nella regione del Chianti in Toscana, Italia

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claret
[sostantivo]

a red wine which is dry and produced in Bordeaux or elsewhere

Claret

Claret

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dessert wine
[sostantivo]

a sweet wine typically served with dessert or as a dessert on its own

vino da dessert

vino da dessert

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fortified wine
[sostantivo]

a type of wine that has been strengthened by the addition of a distilled spirit, usually brandy

vino fortificato

vino fortificato

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hock
[sostantivo]

white wines from the Rhine region of Germany, known for their light and crisp taste with a refreshing acidity

vino bianco del Reno, hock

vino bianco del Reno, hock

Ex: The restaurant featured roasted duck hock, tender and juicy , served with a tangy orange glaze .Il ristorante proponeva stinco di anatra arrosto, tenero e succoso, servito con una glassa all'arancia acidula.
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house wine
[sostantivo]

the wine offered by a restaurant or bar as a standard, affordable option

vino della casa, vino casa

vino della casa, vino casa

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Madeira
[sostantivo]

a fortified wine that comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira and is known for its distinctive nutty, caramelized flavor

Madeira, vino Madeira

Madeira, vino Madeira

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merlot
[sostantivo]

a red wine grape variety that is widely planted throughout the world and is known for producing wines that are soft, fruity, and easy to drink

merlot, vitigno merlot

merlot, vitigno merlot

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mulled wine
[sostantivo]

a warm, spiced wine typically made with red wine, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and orange peel

vin brulè

vin brulè

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plonk
[sostantivo]

a slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality wine that is considered to be of inferior taste and quality

vino di scarsa qualità, vinaccio

vino di scarsa qualità, vinaccio

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red wine
[sostantivo]

a type of wine made from dark-colored grapes that are fermented with their skins

vino rosso

vino rosso

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white wine
[sostantivo]

a type of wine made from white grapes or from red grapes that have had their skins removed, resulting in a light-colored wine

vino bianco

vino bianco

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rose
[sostantivo]

a type of wine with a light pink color, made from red grapes

vino rosé

vino rosé

Ex: He prefers rosé over red wine because it's lighter and more refreshing.Lui preferisce il **rosé** al vino rosso perché è più leggero e rinfrescante.
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retsina
[sostantivo]

a Greek wine that is flavored with pine resin during the winemaking process

retsina, vino greco aromatizzato con resina di pino

retsina, vino greco aromatizzato con resina di pino

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vino
[sostantivo]

an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits

vino

vino

Ex: They brought a few bottles of vino to the party .Hanno portato alcune bottiglie di **vino** alla festa.
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vintage
[sostantivo]

wine in general

annata, vino invecchiato

annata, vino invecchiato

Ex: She poured a glass of red vintage, its aroma filling the room .Ha versato un bicchiere di **vintage** rosso, il suo aroma riempiendo la stanza.
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sparkling wine
[sostantivo]

a type of wine that is carbonated, producing bubbles and a fizzy texture

vino frizzante,  vino spumante

vino frizzante, vino spumante

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May wine
[sostantivo]

a German wine that is flavored with sweet woodruff herb and is traditionally consumed in May

vino di maggio, maiwein

vino di maggio, maiwein

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jug wine
[sostantivo]

a low-priced wine that is typically sold in large bottles or jugs

vino in brocca, vino in damigiana

vino in brocca, vino in damigiana

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to age
[Verbo]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

invecchiare, far maturare

invecchiare, far maturare

Ex: They aged the balsamic vinegar for years , resulting in a thick , sweet taste .Hanno **invecchiato** l'aceto balsamico per anni, ottenendo un sapore denso e dolce.
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to breathe
[Verbo]

(of wine) to interact with oxygen after it has been opened, usually by decanting or swirling in the glass

respirare, areare

respirare, areare

Ex: They poured the wine into a decanter to let it breathe properly .Hanno versato il vino in un decanter per farlo **respirare** correttamente.
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to decant
[Verbo]

to carefully pour a liquid from one container to another, often to separate any solid particles or to allow the liquid to breathe and develop its flavor and aroma

decantare, travasare

decantare, travasare

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lees
[sostantivo]

deposits of dead yeast or other particles that settle at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during the fermentation and ageing process

feccia

feccia

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to distill
[Verbo]

to purify and concentrate alcoholic beverages by heating and cooling to separate alcohol from other substances, enhancing its purity and potency

distillare

distillare

Ex: The whiskey distillery uses traditional copper stills to distill the fermented mash .La distilleria di whisky utilizza alambicchi di rame tradizionali per **distillare** il mosto fermentato.
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viticulture
[sostantivo]

the science and practice of cultivating grapes for the purpose of making wine

viticoltura

viticoltura

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winery
[sostantivo]

a place where wine is made and usually stored

cantina, azienda vinicola

cantina, azienda vinicola

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