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Jedzenie i Napoje - Wine

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z winem, takich jak "szampan", "sherry" i "destylować".

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Words Related to Foods and Drinks
Champagne
Champagne
[Rzeczownik]

a type of fizzy wine made originally in France, often drunk to celebrate an event

szampan

szampan

Ex: They toasted with glasses of champagne to celebrate their wedding anniversary. 
Bordeaux
Bordeaux
[Rzeczownik]

a type of red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, made from a blend of grape varieties

Bordeaux

Bordeaux

Burgundy
Burgundy
[Rzeczownik]

a red wine from the Burgundy region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere

burgund, wino burgundzkie

burgund, wino burgundzkie

Ex: She poured a glass of Burgundy with dinner. 
Riesling
Riesling
[Rzeczownik]

a type of white wine made from the Riesling grape, characterized by its high acidity, crisp and refreshing taste

Riesling, rodzaj białego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Riesling

Riesling, rodzaj białego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Riesling

vermouth
vermouth
[Rzeczownik]

an aromatized fortified wine that is flavored with various botanicals, including herbs, spices, and roots

wermut, vermouth

wermut, vermouth

Beaujolais
Beaujolais
[Rzeczownik]

a type of red wine made from the Gamay grape, produced in the Beaujolais region of France

rodzaj czerwonego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Gamay,  produkowanego w regionie Beaujolais we Francji

rodzaj czerwonego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Gamay, produkowanego w regionie Beaujolais we Francji

port
port
[Rzeczownik]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

porto

porto

Ex: The sommelier recommended pairing the dessert with a glass of vintage port. 
Prosecco
Prosecco
[Rzeczownik]

‌a fizzy white wine, originated in Italy

Prosecco, musujące białe wino

Prosecco, musujące białe wino

sherry
sherry
[Rzeczownik]

a strong wine that is often taken before a meal as an appetizer, originated in Spain

sherry, wino sherry

sherry, wino sherry

bubbly
bubbly
[Rzeczownik]

a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

szampan,wino musujące, a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

szampan,wino musujące, a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

Ex: She raised a glass of bubbly to toast the newlyweds. 
Chablis
Chablis
[Rzeczownik]

a type of white wine made from Chardonnay grapes grown in the Chablis region of Burgundy, France

Chablis

Chablis

Chardonnay
Chardonnay
[Rzeczownik]

a white wine made from the Chardonnay grape, resulting in a range of flavors that often include notes of apple, pear, citrus, and tropical fruit

białe wino wytwarzane z winogron Chardonnay,  charakteryzujące się różnorodnością smaków

białe wino wytwarzane z winogron Chardonnay, charakteryzujące się różnorodnością smaków

Chianti
Chianti
[Rzeczownik]

a type of red wine made from Sangiovese grapes grown in the Chianti region of Tuscany, Italy

rodzaj czerwonego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Sangiovese uprawianych w regionie Chianti w Toskanii we Włoszech, Chianti

rodzaj czerwonego wina wytwarzanego z winogron Sangiovese uprawianych w regionie Chianti w Toskanii we Włoszech, Chianti

claret
claret
[Rzeczownik]

a red wine which is dry and produced in Bordeaux or elsewhere

claret, czerwone wino z Bordeaux

claret, czerwone wino z Bordeaux

dessert wine
dessert wine
[Rzeczownik]

a sweet wine typically served with dessert or as a dessert on its own

wino deserowe

wino deserowe

fortified wine
fortified wine
[Rzeczownik]

a type of wine that has been strengthened by the addition of a distilled spirit, usually brandy

wino wzmocnione

wino wzmocnione

hock
hock
[Rzeczownik]

white wines from the Rhine region of Germany, known for their light and crisp taste with a refreshing acidity

białe wino z regionu Renu, hock

białe wino z regionu Renu, hock

Ex: He prepared a delicious pork hock stew, with tender chunks of meat, vegetables, and a savory broth. 
house wine
house wine
[Rzeczownik]

the wine offered by a restaurant or bar as a standard, affordable option

wino domowe, wino standardowe

wino domowe, wino standardowe

Madeira
Madeira
[Rzeczownik]

a fortified wine that comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira and is known for its distinctive nutty, caramelized flavor

Madera, wino Madera

Madera, wino Madera

merlot
merlot
[Rzeczownik]

a red wine grape variety that is widely planted throughout the world and is known for producing wines that are soft, fruity, and easy to drink

merlot, odmiana winogron merlot

merlot, odmiana winogron merlot

mulled wine
mulled wine
[Rzeczownik]

a warm, spiced wine typically made with red wine, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and orange peel

grzane wino

grzane wino

plonk
plonk
[Rzeczownik]

a slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality wine that is considered to be of inferior taste and quality

tanie wino, marne wino

tanie wino, marne wino

red wine
red wine
[Rzeczownik]

a type of wine made from dark-colored grapes that are fermented with their skins

czerwone wino

czerwone wino

white wine
white wine
[Rzeczownik]

a type of wine made from white grapes or from red grapes that have had their skins removed, resulting in a light-colored wine

białe wino

białe wino

rose
rose
[Rzeczownik]

a type of wine with a light pink color, made from red grapes

różowe wino

różowe wino

Ex: She ordered a glass of chilled rosé to pair with her summer salad. 
retsina
retsina
[Rzeczownik]

a Greek wine that is flavored with pine resin during the winemaking process

retsina, greckie wino aromatyzowane żywicą sosnową podczas procesu produkcji wina

retsina, greckie wino aromatyzowane żywicą sosnową podczas procesu produkcji wina

vino
vino
[Rzeczownik]

an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits

wino

wino

Ex: They shared a bottle of vino over dinner. 
vintage
vintage
[Rzeczownik]

wine in general

rocznik, stare wino

rocznik, stare wino

Ex: They raised glasses of fine vintage to toast the evening’s success. 
sparkling wine
sparkling wine
[Rzeczownik]

a type of wine that is carbonated, producing bubbles and a fizzy texture

wino musujące,  wino gazowane

wino musujące, wino gazowane

May wine
May wine
[Rzeczownik]

a German wine that is flavored with sweet woodruff herb and is traditionally consumed in May

majowe wino, maiwein

majowe wino, maiwein

jug wine
jug wine
[Rzeczownik]

a low-priced wine that is typically sold in large bottles or jugs

wino w dzbanku, wino w dużych butelkach

wino w dzbanku, wino w dużych butelkach

to age
to age
[Czasownik]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

starzeć, dojrzewać

starzeć, dojrzewać

Ex: They aged the wine in oak barrels to deepen its flavor. 
to breathe
to breathe
[Czasownik]

(of wine) to interact with oxygen after it has been opened, usually by decanting or swirling in the glass

oddychać, wietrzyć

oddychać, wietrzyć

Ex: She let the red wine breathe for a few minutes before pouring. 
to decant
to decant
[Czasownik]

to carefully pour a liquid from one container to another, often to separate any solid particles or to allow the liquid to breathe and develop its flavor and aroma

dekantować, przelewać

dekantować, przelewać

lees
lees
[Rzeczownik]

deposits of dead yeast or other particles that settle at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during the fermentation and ageing process

osad

osad

to distill
to distill
[Czasownik]

to purify and concentrate alcoholic beverages by heating and cooling to separate alcohol from other substances, enhancing its purity and potency

destylować, oczyszczać przez destylację

destylować, oczyszczać przez destylację

Ex: In the winemaking process, the vintner uses a distillation apparatus to distill the grape must. 
viticulture
viticulture
[Rzeczownik]

the science and practice of cultivating grapes for the purpose of making wine

winiarstwo

winiarstwo

winery
winery
[Rzeczownik]

a place where wine is made and usually stored

winnica, piwnica winna

winnica, piwnica winna

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