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Jídla a Nápoje - Wine

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s vínem jako „champagne“, „sherry“ a „distil“.

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Words Related to Foods and Drinks
Champagne
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fizzy wine made originally in France, often drunk to celebrate an event

šampaňské, šampaňské víno

šampaňské, šampaňské víno

Ex: She received a bottle of champagne as a gift for her promotion at work .
Bordeaux
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, made from a blend of grape varieties

Bordeaux, Bordeaux víno

Bordeaux, Bordeaux víno

Burgundy
[Podstatné jméno]

a white or red wine from Burgundy, France

burgundsko víno, burgundské víno

burgundsko víno, burgundské víno

Riesling
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of white wine made from the Riesling grape, characterized by its high acidity, crisp and refreshing taste

Ryzlink, Ryzlink rýnský

Ryzlink, Ryzlink rýnský

vermouth
[Podstatné jméno]

an aromatized fortified wine that is flavored with various botanicals, including herbs, spices, and roots

vermut, vermút

vermut, vermút

Beaujolais
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of red wine made from the Gamay grape, produced in the Beaujolais region of France

beaujolais, beaujolais víno

beaujolais, beaujolais víno

port
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

portské víno, port

portské víno, port

Prosecco
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a fizzy white wine, originated in Italy

Prosecco, šumivé bílé víno

Prosecco, šumivé bílé víno

sherry
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong wine that is often taken before a meal as an appetizer, originated in Spain

sherry, šery

sherry, šery

bubbly
[Podstatné jméno]

a carbonated wine made from several grape varieties, resulting in a fizzy and effervescent drink

perlivé víno, šumivé víno

perlivé víno, šumivé víno

Chablis
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of white wine made from Chardonnay grapes grown in the Chablis region of Burgundy, France

Chablis, Chablis víno

Chablis, Chablis víno

Chardonnay
[Podstatné jméno]

a white wine made from the Chardonnay grape, resulting in a range of flavors that often include notes of apple, pear, citrus, and tropical fruit

Chardonnay, bílé víno Chardonnay

Chardonnay, bílé víno Chardonnay

Chianti
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of red wine made from Sangiovese grapes grown in the Chianti region of Tuscany, Italy

Chianti, víno Chianti

Chianti, víno Chianti

claret
[Podstatné jméno]

a red wine which is dry and produced in Bordeaux or elsewhere

klaret, červené víno

klaret, červené víno

dessert wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet wine typically served with dessert or as a dessert on its own

dezertní víno, sladké víno

dezertní víno, sladké víno

fortified wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of wine that has been strengthened by the addition of a distilled spirit, usually brandy

fortifikované víno, zpevněné víno

fortifikované víno, zpevněné víno

hock
[Podstatné jméno]

white wines from the Rhine region of Germany, known for their light and crisp taste with a refreshing acidity

rheinské víno, bílé víno z Rýna

rheinské víno, bílé víno z Rýna

Ex: The restaurant featured roasted hock, tender and juicy , served with a tangy orange glaze .
house wine
[Podstatné jméno]

the wine offered by a restaurant or bar as a standard, affordable option

domácí víno, víno domu

domácí víno, víno domu

Madeira
[Podstatné jméno]

a fortified wine that comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira and is known for its distinctive nutty, caramelized flavor

madeira, fortifikované víno z Madeiry

madeira, fortifikované víno z Madeiry

merlot
[Podstatné jméno]

a red wine grape variety that is widely planted throughout the world and is known for producing wines that are soft, fruity, and easy to drink

merlot, odrůda merlot

merlot, odrůda merlot

mulled wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a warm, spiced wine typically made with red wine, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and orange peel

svařené víno, ohřáté víno

svařené víno, ohřáté víno

plonk
[Podstatné jméno]

a slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality wine that is considered to be of inferior taste and quality

plonkový víno, levné víno

plonkový víno, levné víno

red wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of wine made from dark-colored grapes that are fermented with their skins

červené víno, rudé víno

červené víno, rudé víno

white wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of wine made from white grapes or from red grapes that have had their skins removed, resulting in a light-colored wine

bílého vína, bílé víno

bílého vína, bílé víno

rose
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of wine with a light pink color, made from red grapes

retsina
[Podstatné jméno]

a Greek wine that is flavored with pine resin during the winemaking process

retsina, řecké víno s pryskyřicí

retsina, řecké víno s pryskyřicí

vino
[Podstatné jméno]

an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits

víno, vín

víno, vín

Ex: They brought a few bottles vino to the party .
vintage
[Podstatné jméno]

wine in general

ročník, víno

ročník, víno

sparkling wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of wine that is carbonated, producing bubbles and a fizzy texture

šumivé víno, perlivé víno

šumivé víno, perlivé víno

May wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a German wine that is flavored with sweet woodruff herb and is traditionally consumed in May

májové víno, víno z máje

májové víno, víno z máje

jug wine
[Podstatné jméno]

a low-priced wine that is typically sold in large bottles or jugs

poulární víno, sudové víno

poulární víno, sudové víno

to age
[sloveso]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

stárnout, uzrávat

stárnout, uzrávat

Ex: aged the balsamic vinegar for years , resulting in a thick , sweet taste .
to breathe
[sloveso]

(of wine) to interact with oxygen after it has been opened, usually by decanting or swirling in the glass

nechat víno rozvinout, nechat víno nadechnout

nechat víno rozvinout, nechat víno nadechnout

to decant
[sloveso]

to carefully pour a liquid from one container to another, often to separate any solid particles or to allow the liquid to breathe and develop its flavor and aroma

decantovat, přelévat

decantovat, přelévat

lees
[Podstatné jméno]

deposits of dead yeast or other particles that settle at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during the fermentation and ageing process

kal, sediment

kal, sediment

to distill
[sloveso]

to purify and concentrate alcoholic beverages by heating and cooling to separate alcohol from other substances, enhancing its purity and potency

destilovat, čistě odstranit

destilovat, čistě odstranit

Ex: The whiskey distillery uses traditional copper stills distill the fermented mash .
viticulture
[Podstatné jméno]

the science and practice of cultivating grapes for the purpose of making wine

vinářství, vinařství

vinářství, vinařství

winery
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where wine is made and usually stored

vinařství, vinotéka

vinařství, vinotéka

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