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Mat och Dryck - Vin

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till vin som "champagne", "sherry" och "destillera".

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Words Related to Foods and Drinks
Champagne
Champagne
[Substantiv]

a type of fizzy wine made originally in France, often drunk to celebrate an event

champagne

champagne

Ex: They enjoyed a leisurely brunch with mimosas made with champagne and orange juice. 

De njöt av en lugn brunch med mimosor gjorda på champagne och apelsinjuice.

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Bordeaux
Bordeaux
[Substantiv]

a type of red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, made from a blend of grape varieties

Bordeaux

Bordeaux

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Burgundy
Burgundy
[Substantiv]

a red wine from the Burgundy region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere

en bourgogne, ett bourgogneviner

en bourgogne, ett bourgogneviner

Ex: The wine menu featured a classic French Burgundy. 

Vinkortet innehöll en klassisk fransk Bourgogne.

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Riesling
Riesling
[Substantiv]

a type of white wine made from the Riesling grape, characterized by its high acidity, crisp and refreshing taste

Riesling, en typ av vitt vin tillverkat av Riesling-druvan

Riesling, en typ av vitt vin tillverkat av Riesling-druvan

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vermouth
vermouth
[Substantiv]

an aromatized fortified wine that is flavored with various botanicals, including herbs, spices, and roots

vermouth, vermut

vermouth, vermut

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Beaujolais
Beaujolais
[Substantiv]

a type of red wine made from the Gamay grape, produced in the Beaujolais region of France

en typ av rödvin tillverkat av Gamay-druvan,  producerad i Beaujolais-regionen i Frankrike

en typ av rödvin tillverkat av Gamay-druvan, producerad i Beaujolais-regionen i Frankrike

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port
port
[Substantiv]

a type of dark-red wine with a sweet taste, originated in Portugal

portvin

portvin

Ex: She bought a bottle of port as a gift for her wine-loving friend. 

Hon köpte en flaska portvin som en gåva till sin vinälskande vän.

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Prosecco
Prosecco
[Substantiv]

‌a fizzy white wine, originated in Italy

Prosecco, ett vitt mousserande vin

Prosecco, ett vitt mousserande vin

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sherry
sherry
[Substantiv]

a strong wine that is often taken before a meal as an appetizer, originated in Spain

sherry, sherryvin

sherry, sherryvin

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bubbly
bubbly
[Substantiv]

a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

champagne,mousserande vin, a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

champagne,mousserande vin, a drink, typically sparkling wine or champagne, served on celebratory occasions

Ex: He offered guests a choice of bubbly or juice. 

Han erbjöd gästerna ett val mellan mousserande eller juice.

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Chablis
Chablis
[Substantiv]

a type of white wine made from Chardonnay grapes grown in the Chablis region of Burgundy, France

Chablis

Chablis

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Chardonnay
Chardonnay
[Substantiv]

a white wine made from the Chardonnay grape, resulting in a range of flavors that often include notes of apple, pear, citrus, and tropical fruit

en vitvin tillverkad av Chardonnay-druvan,  vilket resulterar i en rad smaker som ofta inkluderar toner av äpple

en vitvin tillverkad av Chardonnay-druvan, vilket resulterar i en rad smaker som ofta inkluderar toner av äpple

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Chianti
Chianti
[Substantiv]

a type of red wine made from Sangiovese grapes grown in the Chianti region of Tuscany, Italy

en typ av rödvin tillverkat av Sangiovese-druvor odlade i Chianti-regionen i Toscana,  Italien

en typ av rödvin tillverkat av Sangiovese-druvor odlade i Chianti-regionen i Toscana, Italien

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claret
claret
[Substantiv]

a red wine which is dry and produced in Bordeaux or elsewhere

claret, rött vin från Bordeaux

claret, rött vin från Bordeaux

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dessert wine
dessert wine
[Substantiv]

a sweet wine typically served with dessert or as a dessert on its own

dessertvin

dessertvin

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fortified wine
fortified wine
[Substantiv]

a type of wine that has been strengthened by the addition of a distilled spirit, usually brandy

förstärkt vin

förstärkt vin

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hock
hock
[Substantiv]

white wines from the Rhine region of Germany, known for their light and crisp taste with a refreshing acidity

vitt vin från Rhenregionen, hock

vitt vin från Rhenregionen, hock

Ex: The restaurant featured roasted duck hock, tender and juicy, served with a tangy orange glaze. 

Restaurangen erbjöd rostade ankalår, möra och saftiga, serverade med en syrlig apelsinglasyr.

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house wine
house wine
[Substantiv]

the wine offered by a restaurant or bar as a standard, affordable option

husets vin, standardvin

husets vin, standardvin

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Madeira
Madeira
[Substantiv]

a fortified wine that comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira and is known for its distinctive nutty, caramelized flavor

Madeira, Madeiravin

Madeira, Madeiravin

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merlot
merlot
[Substantiv]

a red wine grape variety that is widely planted throughout the world and is known for producing wines that are soft, fruity, and easy to drink

merlot, merlotdruva

merlot, merlotdruva

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mulled wine
mulled wine
[Substantiv]

a warm, spiced wine typically made with red wine, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and orange peel

glögg

glögg

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plonk
plonk
[Substantiv]

a slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality wine that is considered to be of inferior taste and quality

billigt vin, dålig kvalitetsvin

billigt vin, dålig kvalitetsvin

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red wine
red wine
[Substantiv]

a type of wine made from dark-colored grapes that are fermented with their skins

rödvin

rödvin

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white wine
white wine
[Substantiv]

a type of wine made from white grapes or from red grapes that have had their skins removed, resulting in a light-colored wine

vitt vin

vitt vin

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rose
rose
[Substantiv]

a type of wine with a light pink color, made from red grapes

rosévin

rosévin

Ex: Rosé gets its color from leaving the grape skins in contact with the juice for just a few hours. 

Rosévin får sin färg genom att lämna druvskalarna i kontakt med saften i bara några timmar.

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retsina
retsina
[Substantiv]

a Greek wine that is flavored with pine resin during the winemaking process

retsina, grekiskt vin som smaksatts med tallkåda under vinframställningsprocessen

retsina, grekiskt vin som smaksatts med tallkåda under vinframställningsprocessen

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vino
vino
[Substantiv]

an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits

vin

vin

Ex: She enjoys a glass of vino to unwind after a long day. 

Hon njuter av ett glas vin för att slappna av efter en lång dag.

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vintage
vintage
[Substantiv]

wine in general

årgång, gammalt vin

årgång, gammalt vin

Ex: The winery's best vintage comes from Tuscany in 2007. 

Vingårdens bästa årgång kommer från Toscana 2007.

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sparkling wine
sparkling wine
[Substantiv]

a type of wine that is carbonated, producing bubbles and a fizzy texture

mousserande vin,  skumvin

mousserande vin, skumvin

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May wine
May wine
[Substantiv]

a German wine that is flavored with sweet woodruff herb and is traditionally consumed in May

majvin, maiwein

majvin, maiwein

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jug wine
jug wine
[Substantiv]

a low-priced wine that is typically sold in large bottles or jugs

krusvin, storflaskvin

krusvin, storflaskvin

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to age
to age
[Verb]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

åldras, låta mogna

åldras, låta mogna

Ex: He aged the beer in special barrels to add complexity to its flavor. 

Han lagrade ölet i speciella fat för att tillföra komplexitet till dess smak.

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to breathe

(of wine) to interact with oxygen after it has been opened, usually by decanting or swirling in the glass

andas, ventilera

andas, ventilera

Ex: The wine needs to breathe a bit longer to release its rich aromas. 

Vinet behöver andas lite längre för att frigöra sina rika aromer.

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to decant
to decant
[Verb]

to carefully pour a liquid from one container to another, often to separate any solid particles or to allow the liquid to breathe and develop its flavor and aroma

dekantiera, försiktigt hälla

dekantiera, försiktigt hälla

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lees
lees
[Substantiv]

deposits of dead yeast or other particles that settle at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during the fermentation and ageing process

drägg

drägg

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to distill

to purify and concentrate alcoholic beverages by heating and cooling to separate alcohol from other substances, enhancing its purity and potency

destillera, rensa genom destillation

destillera, rensa genom destillation

Ex: The whiskey distillery uses traditional copper stills to distill the fermented mash. 

Whiskybränneriet använder traditionella kopparpannor för att destillera den jästa mäsken.

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viticulture
viticulture
[Substantiv]

the science and practice of cultivating grapes for the purpose of making wine

vinodling

vinodling

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winery
winery
[Substantiv]

a place where wine is made and usually stored

vinmakeri, vinkällare

vinmakeri, vinkällare

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