GRE のための上級語彙 - 開閉ケース

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

無実が証明される, 無罪にする

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

廃止する, 無効にする

to strongly criticize in an official manner

非難する, 批判する

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

容認する, 黙認する

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

文書化する, 証明する

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

命じる, 指示する

to try to find something in a confined space

探す, 捜す

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

失う, forfeiture

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

幽閉する, 閉じ込める

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

公布する, 発令する

to officially ban the existence or practice of something

禁止する, 制限する

to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected

提供する, 与える

to be unwilling to accept or recognize something

拒否する, 否認する

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

承認する, 認証する

to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence

無罪にする, 弁護する

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

弁護士, 弁護人

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

無政府状態

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

免除, 特例

a privilege or right that is granted legally

権利, 特権

an illegal or unjust act committed by a person of high standing

不正行為, 違法行為

an individual who feigns incompetence or illness just so they would not have to do something

怠け者, 病気を装う人

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

厳格な人, 規律主義者

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

決議, 公式な決定

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

アポクリファル, 信憑性が疑わしい

relating or belonging to something bigger or more important, like lifestyles, structures, systems, etc.

付随する, 関連する

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

偽の, インチキの

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

中傷的な, 名誉毀損の

not having reached a conclusion about something being true, good, or if it should be done

疑わしい, 不確かな

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

侵犯されない, 聖なる

not affected, and immune to harm, change, disrespect, or destruction

不侵害, 神聖

applying good judgment, reason, and sense when making a decision or doing something

賢明な, 慎重な

stopping others from doing something

制約的, 禁止的

honorable and honest to the point of becoming impossible to criticize, question, or blame

非の打ち所がない, 疑う余地がない

not grave and thus capable of being pardoned or overlooked

軽微な, 許される

to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

棄教する, 放棄する

to falsely assign a quality, particularly a bad one, to a person or thing

不当に帰属させる, 不当なレッテルを貼る

skillful in achieving what one desires, especially through deceptive means

狡猾な, ずる賢い