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المفردات المتقدمة لGRE - فتح وإغلاق القضية

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول القانون والنظام، مثل "abjure"، و"immure"، و"sanction"، وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to exculpate

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

تبرئة

تبرئة

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[فعل]
to abrogate

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

إلغاء

إلغاء

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[فعل]
to censure

to strongly criticize in an official manner

إدانة

إدانة

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[فعل]
to condone

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

يتغاضى عن

يتغاضى عن

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[فعل]
to document

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

توثيق

توثيق

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[فعل]
to enjoin

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

أمر

أمر

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[فعل]
to ferret

to try to find something in a confined space

يبحث بعناية

يبحث بعناية

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[فعل]
to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

يتخلى عن

يتخلى عن

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[فعل]
to immure

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

تحصين

تحصين

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[فعل]
to promulgate

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

يصدر

يصدر

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[فعل]
to proscribe

to officially ban the existence or practice of something

تحظر

تحظر

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[فعل]
to render

to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected

تقديم

تقديم

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[فعل]
to repudiate

to be unwilling to accept or recognize something

يرفض

يرفض

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[فعل]
to sanction

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

تصريح

تصريح

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[فعل]
to vindicate

to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence

تبرئة

تبرئة

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[فعل]
advocate

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

محامي

محامي

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[اسم]
anarchy

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

فوضى

فوضى

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[اسم]
dispensation

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

إعفاء

إعفاء

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[اسم]
entitlement

a privilege or right that is granted legally

حق

حق

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[اسم]
malfeasance

an illegal or unjust act committed by a person of high standing

سوء التصرف

سوء التصرف

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[اسم]
malingerer

an individual who feigns incompetence or illness just so they would not have to do something

متصنع المرض

متصنع المرض

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[اسم]
martinet

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

متسلط

متسلط

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[اسم]
resolution

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

قرار

قرار

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[اسم]
apocryphal

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

مشكوك فيه

مشكوك فيه

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[صفة]
appurtenant

relating or belonging to something bigger or more important, like lifestyles, structures, systems, etc.

ملحق

ملحق

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[صفة]
bogus

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

مزيف

مزيف

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[صفة]
defamatory

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

قذف

قذف

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[صفة]
dubious

not having reached a conclusion about something being true, good, or if it should be done

مُريب

مُريب

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[صفة]
inviolable

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

غير المنتهك

غير المنتهك

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[صفة]
inviolate

not affected, and immune to harm, change, disrespect, or destruction

غير منتهك

غير منتهك

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[صفة]
judicious

applying good judgment, reason, and sense when making a decision or doing something

حكيم

حكيم

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[صفة]
prohibitive

stopping others from doing something

مُنعْد

مُنعْد

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[صفة]
unimpeachable

honorable and honest to the point of becoming impossible to criticize, question, or blame

لا يمكن الطعن فيه

لا يمكن الطعن فيه

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[صفة]
venial

not grave and thus capable of being pardoned or overlooked

يسير

يسير

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[صفة]
to abjure

to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

تنازل عن

تنازل عن

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[فعل]
to impute

to falsely assign a quality, particularly a bad one, to a person or thing

نسب

نسب

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[فعل]
wily

skillful in achieving what one desires, especially through deceptive means

ماكر

ماكر

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[صفة]
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