pattern

Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Otevřený a Uzavřený Případ

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o zákonu a pořádku, jako jsou "abjure", "immure", "sanction" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku GRE.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to exculpate
to exculpate
[sloveso]

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

osvobodit od obvinění, prokázat nevinu

osvobodit od obvinění, prokázat nevinu

Ex: The new evidence helped to exculpate the wrongly accused man. 
to abrogate
to abrogate
[sloveso]

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

zrušit, anulovat

zrušit, anulovat

Ex: The government decided to abrogate the outdated trade agreement. 
to censure
to censure
[sloveso]

to strongly criticize in an official manner

kritizovat, pokárat

kritizovat, pokárat

Ex: The teacher had to censure a student who consistently disrupted the class. 
to condone
to condone
[sloveso]

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

tolerovat, odpustit

tolerovat, odpustit

Ex: The company's failure to address employee misconduct might be seen as condoning unethical practices in the workplace. 
to document
to document
[sloveso]

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

dokumentovat, doložit

dokumentovat, doložit

Ex: The lawyer documented her arguments with relevant case law and statutes. 
to enjoin
to enjoin
[sloveso]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

přikázat, nařídit

přikázat, nařídit

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 
to ferret
to ferret
[sloveso]

to try to find something in a confined space

hrabat se, prohledávat

hrabat se, prohledávat

Ex: She ferreted through the old boxes in the attic, searching for family photographs. 
to forfeit
to forfeit
[sloveso]

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

ztratit, zabavit

ztratit, zabavit

Ex: Individuals who commit fraud may forfeit their assets as part of legal penalties. 
to immure
to immure
[sloveso]

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

zazdít, uvěznit

zazdít, uvěznit

Ex: The kidnappers decided to immure the hostages in an abandoned warehouse. 
to promulgate
to promulgate
[sloveso]

to formally put a law or regulation into effect through official proclamation

vyhlásit, uvest v platnost

vyhlásit, uvest v platnost

Ex: The government promulgated new tax laws effective January 1st. 
to proscribe
to proscribe
[sloveso]

to officially ban the existence or practice of something

zakázat, vyloučit

zakázat, vyloučit

Ex: The government decided to proscribe the use of certain chemicals due to environmental concerns. 
to render
to render
[sloveso]

to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected

poskytnout, nabídnout

poskytnout, nabídnout

Ex: During the event, the organizers will render information about the schedule and activities to the attendees. 
to repudiate
to repudiate
[sloveso]

to refuse to acknowledge or accept as valid

odmítnout, zříci se

odmítnout, zříci se

Ex: The government repudiated the treaty signed by its predecessor. 
to sanction
to sanction
[sloveso]

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

schválit, oficiálně povolit

schválit, oficiálně povolit

Ex: The city council decided to sanction the music festival, granting official permission for its organization in the park. 
to vindicate
to vindicate
[sloveso]

to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence

ospravedlnit, rehabilitovat

ospravedlnit, rehabilitovat

Ex: The new evidence helped to vindicate him of all the charges. 
advocate
advocate
[Podstatné jméno]

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

advokát, obhájce

advokát, obhájce

Ex: The advocate presented a compelling argument in defense of his client. 
anarchy
anarchy
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarchie, chaos

anarchie, chaos

Ex: The country descended into anarchy after the government was overthrown. 
dispensation
dispensation
[Podstatné jméno]

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

dispens, výjimka

dispens, výjimka

Ex: He received a special dispensation from the school to miss the exam due to personal reasons. 
entitlement
entitlement
[Podstatné jméno]

a privilege or right that is granted legally

právo, privilegium

právo, privilegium

Ex: The entitlement of employees to vacation days is outlined in the company policy. 
malfeasance
malfeasance
[Podstatné jméno]

an illegal or unjust act committed by a person of high standing

zneužití pravomoci, protiprávní jednání

zneužití pravomoci, protiprávní jednání

Ex: The politician was charged with malfeasance for accepting bribes in exchange for government contracts. 
malingerer
malingerer
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who feigns incompetence or illness just so they would not have to do something

simulant, lenoch

simulant, lenoch

Ex: The sergeant suspected Private Johnson was a malingerer always finding excuses to avoid difficult tasks. 
martinet
martinet
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

disciplinář, přísný člověk

disciplinář, přísný člověk

Ex: The new colonel was a tough, no-nonsense martinet who ran a very tight ship. 
resolution
resolution
[Podstatné jméno]

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

rezoluce, rozhodnutí

rezoluce, rozhodnutí

Ex: At the annual meeting, members will vote on several important resolutions. 
apocryphal
apocryphal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

apokryfní, pochybný

apokryfní, pochybný

Ex: He shared an apocryphal story about the founding of the city that many people still believe. 
appurtenant
appurtenant
[Přídavné jméno]

relating or belonging to something bigger or more important, like lifestyles, structures, systems, etc.

příslušný, související

příslušný, související

Ex: The new regulations are appurtenant to the overall framework of the company’s policies. 
bogus
bogus
[Přídavné jméno]

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

falešný, podvodný

falešný, podvodný

Ex: The website advertised bogus products that never arrived after purchase. 
defamatory
defamatory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

pomluvný

pomluvný

Ex: Social media platforms have policies in place to remove defamatory content that users might post. 
dubious
dubious
[Přídavné jméno]

causing doubt or suspicion

pochybný, podezřelý

pochybný, podezřelý

Ex: His dubious explanation for being late didn’t seem believable. 
inviolable
inviolable
[Přídavné jméno]

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

nedotknutelný, posvátný

nedotknutelný, posvátný

Ex: The basic rights of individuals are considered inviolable by the organization’s charter. 
inviolate
inviolate
[Přídavné jméno]

not affected, and immune to harm, change, disrespect, or destruction

nedotčený, neporušený

nedotčený, neporušený

Ex: The agreement was considered inviolate, with all parties respecting its terms. 
judicious
judicious
[Přídavné jméno]

applying good judgment and sense, especially in making decisions

prozíravý, rozumný

prozíravý, rozumný

Ex: His judicious use of resources ensured the project's success within budget and on time. 
prohibitive
prohibitive
[Přídavné jméno]

stopping others from doing something

zakazující, odrazující

zakazující, odrazující

Ex: The high cost of the equipment was prohibitive for most small businesses. 
unimpeachable
unimpeachable
[Přídavné jméno]

honorable and honest to the point of becoming impossible to criticize, question, or blame

nedotknutelný, čestný

nedotknutelný, čestný

Ex: Her unimpeachable conduct in the workplace earned her the admiration of all her colleagues. 
venial
venial
[Přídavné jméno]

not grave and thus capable of being pardoned or overlooked

odpustitelný, nevážný

odpustitelný, nevážný

Ex: The error was venial, and the manager decided to overlook it. 
to abjure
to abjure
[sloveso]

to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

odříci se, zříci se

odříci se, zříci se

Ex: She publicly abjured her former affiliations in a statement. 
to impute
to impute
[sloveso]

to attribute a quality, action, or outcome to a person, cause, or source

připisovat, imputovat

připisovat, imputovat

Ex: The scandal was imputed to poor oversight. 
wily
wily
[Přídavné jméno]

skillful in achieving what one desires, especially through deceptive means

lstivý, mazaný

lstivý, mazaný

Ex: The wily salesman used his charm and persuasion to close deals that others couldn't. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek