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Vocabulário Avançado para o GRE - Abrir e fechar caso

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre lei e ordem, como “abjure”, “immure”, “sanction”, etc., que são necessárias para o exame GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to exculpate

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

desculpar

desculpar

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to abrogate

to terminate an agreement, right, law, custom, etc. in an official manner

revogar

revogar

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to censure

to strongly criticize in an official manner

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to condone

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

aceitando algo

aceitando algo

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to document

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

documentar

documentar

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to enjoin

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

mandar alguém fazer algo

mandar alguém fazer algo

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to ferret

to try to find something in a confined space

furão

furão

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to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

perder (direito de algo)

perder (direito de algo)

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to immure

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

emparedar

emparedar

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to promulgate

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

fazer cumprir (uma regra)

fazer cumprir (uma regra)

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to proscribe

to officially ban the existence or practice of something

proibindo algo

proibindo algo

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to render

to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected

dar (ajuda, serviços, etc.)

dar (ajuda, serviços, etc.)

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to repudiate

to be unwilling to accept or recognize something

repudiar

repudiar

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to sanction

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

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to vindicate

to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence

reivindicar

reivindicar

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advocate

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

advogado

advogado

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anarchy

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarquia

anarquia

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dispensation

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

dispensa

dispensa

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entitlement

a privilege or right that is granted legally

direito

direito

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malfeasance

an illegal or unjust act committed by a person of high standing

prevaricação

prevaricação

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malingerer

an individual who feigns incompetence or illness just so they would not have to do something

fingidor

fingidor

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martinet

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

pessoa autoritária

pessoa autoritária

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resolution

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

resolução

resolução

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apocryphal

(of a statement or story) unlikely to be authentic, even though it is widely believed to be true

apócrifo

apócrifo

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appurtenant

relating or belonging to something bigger or more important, like lifestyles, structures, systems, etc.

acompanhante

acompanhante

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bogus

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

falso

falso

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defamatory

(of statements) intending to ruin someone's reputation with the use of unpleasant or false information

difamatório

difamatório

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dubious

not having reached a conclusion about something being true, good, or if it should be done

vago

vago

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inviolable

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

inviolável

inviolável

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inviolate

not affected, and immune to harm, change, disrespect, or destruction

inviolável

inviolável

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judicious

applying good judgment, reason, and sense when making a decision or doing something

criterioso

criterioso

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prohibitive

stopping others from doing something

proibitivo

proibitivo

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unimpeachable

honorable and honest to the point of becoming impossible to criticize, question, or blame

incontestável

incontestável

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venial

not grave and thus capable of being pardoned or overlooked

venial

venial

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to abjure

to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

abjurar

abjurar

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to impute

to falsely assign a quality, particularly a bad one, to a person or thing

imputar

imputar

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wily

skillful in achieving what one desires, especially through deceptive means

astuto

astuto

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