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動物 - その他の爬虫類

ここでは「トカゲ」「コモドオオトカゲ」「カメ」など、他の爬虫類の英語名を学びます。

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the largest living lizard with a long venomous tongue and rough skin, endemic to Indonesian Islands

コモドドラゴン, コモドオオトカゲ

コモドドラゴン, コモドオオトカゲ

dinosaur
[名詞]

a now extinct group of reptiles that used to live in Mesozoic era, which had enormous bodies and were mainly terrestrial

恐竜 (きょうりゅう), 恐竜類 (きょうりゅうるい)

恐竜 (きょうりゅう), 恐竜類 (きょうりゅうるい)

alligator
[名詞]

a large animal living in both water and on land which has strong jaws, a long tail, and sharp teeth

ワニ, アリゲーター

ワニ, アリゲーター

Ex: Signs warning alligator presence reminded hikers to stay vigilant along the trail .
lizard
[名詞]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

トカゲ, 爬虫類

トカゲ, 爬虫類

Ex: lizards are skilled climbers , using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces .
skink
[名詞]

an insectivorous lizard with short limbs and an elongated body that inhabits tropical regions

スキンク, トカゲ

スキンク, トカゲ

chameleon
[名詞]

a small slow-paced reptile of the lizard family with a long tongue and rotating eyes, which is able to change color based on its surroundings

カメレオン, 変色トカゲ

カメレオン, 変色トカゲ

gecko
[名詞]

a small nocturnal reptile of the lizard family that feeds on insects and is found in warm climates

ヤモリ, ゲッコー

ヤモリ, ゲッコー

crocodile
[名詞]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

クロコダイル, ワニ

クロコダイル, ワニ

Ex: The tour guide warned everyone to keep a safe distance from crocodile.
iguana
[名詞]

a large herbivorous reptilian of the lizard family with a dorsal crest, which lives in tropical areas of America

イグアナ, イグアナ亜科

イグアナ, イグアナ亜科

caiman
[名詞]

a semi-aquatic reptile similar to an alligator with an armored underpart, originally from North and South America

カイマン, アリゲーターコモドリ

カイマン, アリゲーターコモドリ

slowworm
[名詞]

a legless lizard with a long cylindrical body, smooth scales, and a non-aggressive nature

ヘビトンボ (Hebitonbo), ウネウネトカゲ (Uneunetokage)

ヘビトンボ (Hebitonbo), ウネウネトカゲ (Uneunetokage)

monitor
[名詞]

any carnivorous lizard that is large and tropical with a narrow head and strong claws

モニター, モニターリザード

モニター, モニターリザード

tuatara
[名詞]

a reptile endemic to New Zealand, known for its unique physical features and long lifespan

トアタラ, トアタラ亜目

トアタラ, トアタラ亜目

agama
[名詞]

a type of lizar known for its colorful appearance, and distinct behaviors, belonging to the family Agamidae

イグアナ, アガマトカゲ

イグアナ, アガマトカゲ

agamid
[名詞]

a type of lizard characterized by its varied physical characteristics and specific habitat preference

アガミド, アガミド属のトカゲ

アガミド, アガミド属のトカゲ

a reptile capable of gliding through the air using elongated ribs that support their wing-like structures

飛びトカゲ, グライダーリザード

飛びトカゲ, グライダーリザード

a small to medium-sized crocodilian species found in freshwater habitats in parts of Australia and Southeast Asia

淡水ワニ, ミズガメ

淡水ワニ, ミズガメ

a reptile characterized by its large, fringed neck flap, which it can raise as a display to intimidate predators or potential threats

フリルトカゲ, フリルイグアナ

フリルトカゲ, フリルイグアナ

gavial
[名詞]

a long-snouted crocodilian species known for its slender build, sharp teeth, and specialized diet of fish

ガビアル, ガビアルワニ

ガビアル, ガビアルワニ

a large, long-lived reptile with a sturdy shell, short legs, and a herbivorous diet

巨亜亀(きょあき), 大亀(おおがめ)

巨亜亀(きょあき), 大亀(おおがめ)

gila monster
[名詞]

a venomous lizard with distinctive orange and black or pink and black scales

ギラモンスター, ギラモンスタ

ギラモンスター, ギラモンスタ

glass snake
[名詞]

a reptile resembling a snake with a long, slender body and smooth, shiny scales, but it is actually a lizard without functional limbs

ガラス蛇 (ガラスへび), グラススネーク

ガラス蛇 (ガラスへび), グラススネーク

goanna
[名詞]

a common name for various species of monitor lizards found in Australia, known for their powerful limbs and sharp claws

ゴアナ, モニターリザード

ゴアナ, モニターリザード

green turtle
[名詞]

a species of sea turtle characterized by its greenish-colored fat and cartilage, known for its long migrations and herbivorous diet

アオウミガメ, グリーンタートル

アオウミガメ, グリーンタートル

hawksbill
[名詞]

a type of sea turtle characterized by its pointed beak, beautiful shell, and critically endangered status

ウミガメ, ホークスビル亀

ウミガメ, ホークスビル亀

horned toad
[名詞]

a small lizard with a flattened body, short legs, and horns on its head, found in arid regions of North America

トウブリ(棘頭トカゲ), ホーントード

トウブリ(棘頭トカゲ), ホーントード

a popular species of lizard native to Australia, known for its docile nature and distinctive beard-like projection under the chin

ヒゲトカゲ, ヒゲオトカゲ

ヒゲトカゲ, ヒゲオトカゲ

kabaragoya
[名詞]

a local name for the water monitor lizard, a large, aquatic reptile found in parts of Asia

カバラゴヤ, 水モニター

カバラゴヤ, 水モニター

Nile monitor
[名詞]

a large, aggressive lizard species found in Africa, known for its excellent swimming ability and carnivorous diet

ナイルモニター, ナイルウォーターモニター

ナイルモニター, ナイルウォーターモニター

loggerhead
[名詞]

a species of marine turtle characterized by its large head and reddish-brown shell

ハコクラゲ, カメの仲間

ハコクラゲ, カメの仲間

moloch
[名詞]

a unique lizard species found in Australia, known for its spiky body, specialized adaptations, and ability to survive in arid environments

モロック, モロク

モロック, モロク

amphisbaena
[名詞]

a burrowing, legless lizard found in the Americas, with the ability to move in either direction

アムフィスバエナ, 地中蛇

アムフィスバエナ, 地中蛇

mud turtle
[名詞]

a small freshwater turtle with a rounded shell that inhabits muddy or swampy areas and feeds on aquatic invertebrates

ドロガメ (Dorogame), 泥亀 (Doi kame)

ドロガメ (Dorogame), 泥亀 (Doi kame)

anole
[名詞]

a small lizard known for its ability to change colors and its preference for tropical and subtropical habitats

アノール, アノールトカゲ

アノール, アノールトカゲ

perentie
[名詞]

the largest monitor lizard species in Australia, known for its impressive size, sharp claws, and powerful tail

ペレンティ, ペレンティオロコ

ペレンティ, ペレンティオロコ

the largest living reptile, found in Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its aggressiveness and formidable hunting skills

塩水ワニ, イリエワニ

塩水ワニ, イリエワニ

sand lizard
[名詞]

a reptile species that inhabits sandy and heathland areas, characterized by its ability to camouflage in its environment and its distinctive green coloration

砂トカゲ, サンドリザード

砂トカゲ, サンドリザード

a type of lizard native to Australia, known for its distinctive blue tongue and a large, flattened head

ブルータンデューベリ, ブルータンモニター

ブルータンデューベリ, ブルータンモニター

a large freshwater turtle known for its aggressive nature, powerful jaws, and ability to snap its mouth shut with great force

スナッパータートル, クサガメ

スナッパータートル, クサガメ

tortoise
[名詞]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

陸龜, トータス

陸龜, トータス

Ex: The tortoise is a living testament to the concept of longevity .
terrapin
[名詞]

any aquatic turtle with square shapes on its shell that is found in Eastern US and is edible

カメ, テラピン

カメ, テラピン

turtle
[名詞]

an animal that has a hard shell around its body and lives mainly in water

カメ, 亀

カメ, 亀

Ex: turtle disappeared into its shell when it felt threatened .
slider
[名詞]

a freshwater turtle native to the Americas

スライダー, スライディングタートル

スライダー, スライディングタートル

leatherback
[名詞]

the largest living sea turtle with a thick leathery shell that migrates in northern hemisphere

ウミガメ(ウミガメ科の一種), アオウミガメ

ウミガメ(ウミガメ科の一種), アオウミガメ

a species of turtle with a leathery shell, streamlined body, and elongated neck, well-adapted for an aquatic lifestyle

ソフトシェルタートル, 軟甲亀

ソフトシェルタートル, 軟甲亀

box turtle
[名詞]

a kind of turtle that has a unique shell that can close tightly like a box to keep it safe

ボックスカメ, 箱亀

ボックスカメ, 箱亀

swift
[名詞]

a small, fast-flying bird characterized by its streamlined body, long wings, and aerial agility

ツバメ, コウモリ

ツバメ, コウモリ

tokay
[名詞]

a species of gecko found in Southeast Asia, known for its distinctive blue-gray coloration, loud vocalizations, and aggressive behavior

トカゲモドキ, トケイ

トカゲモドキ, トケイ

chuckwalla
[名詞]

a large, herbivorous lizard species known for its robust body, rough scales, and ability to inflate itself when threatened

チャックワラ(チャックワラ亜目), 大型草食性トカゲ

チャックワラ(チャックワラ亜目), 大型草食性トカゲ

a species of turtle known for its distinctive diamond-shaped markings on its shell and its ability to live in both land and water environments

ダイヤモンドバックテラピン, ダイヤモンドバック亀

ダイヤモンドバックテラピン, ダイヤモンドバック亀

wall lizard
[名詞]

a small lizard found in Europe and Asia, known for its ability to climb walls with adhesive toe pads

トカゲ (tokage), 壁トカゲ (kabe tokage)

トカゲ (tokage), 壁トカゲ (kabe tokage)

gopher
[名詞]

a sand tortoise that makes tunnels in the ground, inhabiting Southern US

ゴファー, スナガメ

ゴファー, スナガメ

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